Unit 1 Cultural relics Language points课件（75ppt）
文档属性
| 名称 | Unit 1 Cultural relics Language points课件（75ppt） |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 4.9MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（新课程标准） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2019-05-03 16:32:49 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
课件75张PPT。Language points:The Great WallThe Palace Museum
The Forbidden CityThe Temple of HeavenThe Summer Palace cultural relics 文化遗产vaseThe clothes are based on the design of Tang ___________.DynastyivoryIt is made of __________.ivorydragondragon boatamberhoneyjewel
jewelrytroopThe troops are ___________.at warIt is a __________ house.wooden rare
select
fancy
styleadj. 稀有的
v. 挑选
adj. 奇特的
n. 风格 artist
remove
belong
less thann. 艺术家
v. 移动，搬动
v. 属于
少于 value
valuable
invaluable
n. 价值
adj 贵重的
adj. 无价的 amaze
amazing
amazed v. 使某人惊讶
adj. 令人惊讶的
adj. 感到惊讶的
design
designer n.v. 设计
n. 设计师
receive
reception v. 接收，收到
n. 接待，招待会1. survive v. 活下来，幸存在一次地震中他活了下来。He survived an earthquake.她父母在事故中死了，但她还活着。Her parents died in the accident, but she survived. survive v.比….活得长 She survived her husband by five years.她比她丈夫多活了五年。Survivor (n)（幸存者，活着的人）survival (n) 幸存 survive v. 残留，继续存在 1.The custom has survived for thousands of years.
2.经过这次地震, 只有三分之二的房子残留下来。
Only two-thirds of the house survived the earthquake.习俗已经存在了上千年了。 2.in search of 寻找 搜查老人离开去找些火柴。The old man went off in search of some matches.They are in search of the missing girl.(表语)
他们正在寻找那个失踪的女孩.
I looked everywhere in search of my glasses.
(状语)In search of 不能做动词使用Go in search of
Be in search of
Look in search of
……………….Eg：The boys went in search of something to eat.These birds fly south in search of winter sun every year.1.Mr smith searched every room in the house.（搜查）
2. The police searched the prisoner to see if he had a gun(搜身）
3.They searched the woods for the lost child.（搜寻）
Search (vt): 搜查，搜寻，搜身3. Frederick William I, the King of Prussia, could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history. (P1, L1)
普鲁士国王腓特烈·威廉一世从来也不会想到他赠送给俄国人民的礼物会有如此离奇的历史。3. … could never have imagined that…
绝不可能想到……
※ could never have done决不可能做过某事
could not have done 不可能做过某事
都表示对过去发生的事情的可能性的否定推测
He couldn’t have gone abroad , as I saw him just now.
※?could have done “可能做过某事”, “本来可以做到，但实际并没有做到”
You could have passed the exam.
我们本来可以把钱借给他，但他没有告诉我们他需要钱。
We could have lent him the money but he didn’t tell us he needed the money . 4.imagine: vt 想象 imagine: vt 想象
n. imagination， imaginative (adj)Eg: we can hardy ～life without water. Try to ～being on the moon.
You can’t imagine how I miss you all
she ～s that he parents don’t like her.
注意：Imagine+宾语（n, v-ing, that 从句，wh从句Imagine +宾语+宾补
（宾补可以为n, v-ing. To be 短语，as 短语…..)1. The boy likes to ～himself a flyer
2. Can you ～her becoming a thief?
= Can you ～her as a thief?
3.Imagine yourself to be a lawyer.5.Such an amazing story.Such (adj) 修饰N(名词）时的搭配结构是：Such + a(an) +adj+nsuch+ adj+不可数nSuch+ adj+ 复数nSuch a clever girlSuch fine weatherSuch smart students6. The design for the room was in the fancy style popular in those days. (P1, L5)
琥珀屋的设计采用了当时流行的别致的建筑式样。
So (adv) 修饰adj(形容词）
若修饰含有形容词的名词短语结构如下：So + adj+ a(an)+ nSo good a teacher= such a good teacher但当名词前有表示数量的词（many, much, few, little ……)修饰时只能用so 注意So many books, so little water…….6. designDesign (vt):
①设计
They designed the building carefully.② 计划，打算，谋划(做某事)Design doing sth / to do sth : 打算做某事Be designed to do sth: 目的是……..Eg:The experiment is designed to test the new drug Eg: The book was designed for the children.Design (n): 设计
n. make designs / a design 设计
be designed for sth./sb.
打算给……用; 为……而设计的
eg:I like the design of the new school. 7. fancy (1) adj. 奇特的，花样的，花哨的 Those clothes are too fancy for me.
那些衣服对我来说太花哨。
I don’t feel like making a fancy meal.
我不喜欢做一顿奇特的饭菜
8.in the fancy style以奇特的风格
in … style
in the style of …以……的风格
He bought a painting in the style of Picasso.
他买了一幅毕加索风格的画.
※ popular in those days 是形容词短语作后置定语,修饰the fancy style .相当于定语从句, = which was popular in those days .
9.decorate v. 装饰这房间是按传统风格装饰的。This room was decorated in traditional style. 10.decorate v. 装饰 be decorated with
表示以……为装饰礼堂里装饰着彩旗。The hall is decorated with
colorful flags. 11.belong to 属于未来属于年轻人。The future belongs to the young people.注：belong to 不用于被动和进行时，因此不与be动词连用。 12.in return 作为回报他送我一辆自行车，我赠他一个花瓶作为回报。He gave me a bike and in return I presented him a vase.※ in return for 作为……的回报; 以报答……
Eg;I bought him a drink in return for his help.
What should I do in return for his kindness?
in turn 依次，逐个地
by turns 轮流地,时而…时而…
The girls called out their names in turn.
那些女孩逐一报出自己的名字。13. About four metres long, the room served as a small reception hall for important visitors. (Para2, L6) 琥珀屋约四米长，做了接待贵宾的小接待厅。
serve as 担任，充当
He served two terms as President.
He served as a waiter there.
When you sleep in the open, old newspapers can serve as a blanket.
14. reception 接待，接待会
a reception room/ hall
reception desk（旅馆等的）接待处；柜台
give a warm reception to sb. 热情地接待……
get a friendly reception from sb.
受到……的友好接待
hold a reception 举行招待会
be at a reception在招待会上15.In 1770 the room was completed the way (that) she wanted. (方式状语)e.g. I was never allowed to do things the way I wanted.
He was looking at her in a way that surprised her.
We have to make it work in the way that they want it to.17.? Almost six hundred candles lit the room.
light vi.＆ vt. 照亮，点亮
light-lit-lit或light-lighted-lighted，
过去分词作定语修饰名词时，只能用 lighted,表示 “点燃的”
a lighted candle ( )
a lit candle ( )
He ______ a candle and the candle ______ the room.
lit/lighted ; lit/ lighted
16.? Later, CatherineⅡ had the Amber Room moved to the Palace…
※?have sth. done 表示 “请人做某事”
I had my hair cut yesterday.
我要请人修理单车.
I want to have my bike repaired.
※? have sth. done 还可表示 “遭遇某种(不幸的)事情”
I had my watch stolen last night.17. wonder(1) n. [C]奇迹, 奇人/事/物, 奇观; [U] 惊奇
1. The Great Wall is one of the wonders of the world.
长城是世界奇观之一。
2.They were filled with wonder when they saw the spaceship.
当他们看到宇宙飞船时，他们非常惊奇。
do / work wonders 创造奇迹, 取得惊人成就
It is a wonder (that) ...奇怪的是……
It is a wonder that he seems to know nothing about it.
It is no wonder (that)…
No wonder (that)…难怪…；…并不奇怪
----He has been eating sweets all day.
他整天在吃糖果.
----No wonder he is not hungry.
难怪他不饿。
18. missing / lost / gone
missing: “丢失的, 缺少的”, 强调不在场; lost:过去分词, “失去的, 丧失的”
gone: 过去分词, “过去的,不在的,丢了”,常作表语和补语.
Five people were _________.
The boat and all the men were ________ in the storm.
My pain in the leg is _______ now.
Much to his upset, Bob found his wallet _______ just as he wanted to pay for the necktie.
doubt v. n.怀疑毫无疑问，他是在说真话。There is no doubt that+句子
表示毫无疑问There is no doubt that he
is telling the truth.The man is a ____________. mysteryHe is a ___________ man. mysteriousThe mobile phone ______________________.has been taken apart painting drawn by Monet castleThe movie is called
_______________.The Tokyo TrialSomething is __________ in the picture.explodingexplosion n. 爆炸 entrance sailorThe ship named Titanic _______ many years ago.sank/sunk sink, sank/sunk, sunk/sunkenmaid debate 辩论 quarrel争吵 argue 争论 rebuild
local
v. 重建adj. 当地的 eyewitness
evidence n. 证人n. 证据former
latteradj. 以前的，前者adj. 以后的，后者 informal
formal
adj. 非正式的adj. 正式的 worth adj. 值得的 这幅画大约值1000美元。The painting is worth about 1000 dollars. worth doing sth. 值得做……这部小说不值得一读。The novel is not worth reading. think highly of 在座的大部分人对你的建议给予高度评价。Most of the people present thought highly of your suggestion.赞扬 同义短语：高度评价
speak highly of
think/speak well of
think/speak much of
think/speak a lot of 反义短语：对……评价不高
think/speak ill of
think/speak little of
think/speak nothing of
The Forbidden CityThe Temple of HeavenThe Summer Palace cultural relics 文化遗产vaseThe clothes are based on the design of Tang ___________.DynastyivoryIt is made of __________.ivorydragondragon boatamberhoneyjewel
jewelrytroopThe troops are ___________.at warIt is a __________ house.wooden rare
select
fancy
styleadj. 稀有的
v. 挑选
adj. 奇特的
n. 风格 artist
remove
belong
less thann. 艺术家
v. 移动，搬动
v. 属于
少于 value
valuable
invaluable
n. 价值
adj 贵重的
adj. 无价的 amaze
amazing
amazed v. 使某人惊讶
adj. 令人惊讶的
adj. 感到惊讶的
design
designer n.v. 设计
n. 设计师
receive
reception v. 接收，收到
n. 接待，招待会1. survive v. 活下来，幸存在一次地震中他活了下来。He survived an earthquake.她父母在事故中死了，但她还活着。Her parents died in the accident, but she survived. survive v.比….活得长 She survived her husband by five years.她比她丈夫多活了五年。Survivor (n)（幸存者，活着的人）survival (n) 幸存 survive v. 残留，继续存在 1.The custom has survived for thousands of years.
2.经过这次地震, 只有三分之二的房子残留下来。
Only two-thirds of the house survived the earthquake.习俗已经存在了上千年了。 2.in search of 寻找 搜查老人离开去找些火柴。The old man went off in search of some matches.They are in search of the missing girl.(表语)
他们正在寻找那个失踪的女孩.
I looked everywhere in search of my glasses.
(状语)In search of 不能做动词使用Go in search of
Be in search of
Look in search of
……………….Eg：The boys went in search of something to eat.These birds fly south in search of winter sun every year.1.Mr smith searched every room in the house.（搜查）
2. The police searched the prisoner to see if he had a gun(搜身）
3.They searched the woods for the lost child.（搜寻）
Search (vt): 搜查，搜寻，搜身3. Frederick William I, the King of Prussia, could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history. (P1, L1)
普鲁士国王腓特烈·威廉一世从来也不会想到他赠送给俄国人民的礼物会有如此离奇的历史。3. … could never have imagined that…
绝不可能想到……
※ could never have done决不可能做过某事
could not have done 不可能做过某事
都表示对过去发生的事情的可能性的否定推测
He couldn’t have gone abroad , as I saw him just now.
※?could have done “可能做过某事”, “本来可以做到，但实际并没有做到”
You could have passed the exam.
我们本来可以把钱借给他，但他没有告诉我们他需要钱。
We could have lent him the money but he didn’t tell us he needed the money . 4.imagine: vt 想象 imagine: vt 想象
n. imagination， imaginative (adj)Eg: we can hardy ～life without water. Try to ～being on the moon.
You can’t imagine how I miss you all
she ～s that he parents don’t like her.
注意：Imagine+宾语（n, v-ing, that 从句，wh从句Imagine +宾语+宾补
（宾补可以为n, v-ing. To be 短语，as 短语…..)1. The boy likes to ～himself a flyer
2. Can you ～her becoming a thief?
= Can you ～her as a thief?
3.Imagine yourself to be a lawyer.5.Such an amazing story.Such (adj) 修饰N(名词）时的搭配结构是：Such + a(an) +adj+nsuch+ adj+不可数nSuch+ adj+ 复数nSuch a clever girlSuch fine weatherSuch smart students6. The design for the room was in the fancy style popular in those days. (P1, L5)
琥珀屋的设计采用了当时流行的别致的建筑式样。
So (adv) 修饰adj(形容词）
若修饰含有形容词的名词短语结构如下：So + adj+ a(an)+ nSo good a teacher= such a good teacher但当名词前有表示数量的词（many, much, few, little ……)修饰时只能用so 注意So many books, so little water…….6. designDesign (vt):
①设计
They designed the building carefully.② 计划，打算，谋划(做某事)Design doing sth / to do sth : 打算做某事Be designed to do sth: 目的是……..Eg:The experiment is designed to test the new drug Eg: The book was designed for the children.Design (n): 设计
n. make designs / a design 设计
be designed for sth./sb.
打算给……用; 为……而设计的
eg:I like the design of the new school. 7. fancy (1) adj. 奇特的，花样的，花哨的 Those clothes are too fancy for me.
那些衣服对我来说太花哨。
I don’t feel like making a fancy meal.
我不喜欢做一顿奇特的饭菜
8.in the fancy style以奇特的风格
in … style
in the style of …以……的风格
He bought a painting in the style of Picasso.
他买了一幅毕加索风格的画.
※ popular in those days 是形容词短语作后置定语,修饰the fancy style .相当于定语从句, = which was popular in those days .
9.decorate v. 装饰这房间是按传统风格装饰的。This room was decorated in traditional style. 10.decorate v. 装饰 be decorated with
表示以……为装饰礼堂里装饰着彩旗。The hall is decorated with
colorful flags. 11.belong to 属于未来属于年轻人。The future belongs to the young people.注：belong to 不用于被动和进行时，因此不与be动词连用。 12.in return 作为回报他送我一辆自行车，我赠他一个花瓶作为回报。He gave me a bike and in return I presented him a vase.※ in return for 作为……的回报; 以报答……
Eg;I bought him a drink in return for his help.
What should I do in return for his kindness?
in turn 依次，逐个地
by turns 轮流地,时而…时而…
The girls called out their names in turn.
那些女孩逐一报出自己的名字。13. About four metres long, the room served as a small reception hall for important visitors. (Para2, L6) 琥珀屋约四米长，做了接待贵宾的小接待厅。
serve as 担任，充当
He served two terms as President.
He served as a waiter there.
When you sleep in the open, old newspapers can serve as a blanket.
14. reception 接待，接待会
a reception room/ hall
reception desk（旅馆等的）接待处；柜台
give a warm reception to sb. 热情地接待……
get a friendly reception from sb.
受到……的友好接待
hold a reception 举行招待会
be at a reception在招待会上15.In 1770 the room was completed the way (that) she wanted. (方式状语)e.g. I was never allowed to do things the way I wanted.
He was looking at her in a way that surprised her.
We have to make it work in the way that they want it to.17.? Almost six hundred candles lit the room.
light vi.＆ vt. 照亮，点亮
light-lit-lit或light-lighted-lighted，
过去分词作定语修饰名词时，只能用 lighted,表示 “点燃的”
a lighted candle ( )
a lit candle ( )
He ______ a candle and the candle ______ the room.
lit/lighted ; lit/ lighted
16.? Later, CatherineⅡ had the Amber Room moved to the Palace…
※?have sth. done 表示 “请人做某事”
I had my hair cut yesterday.
我要请人修理单车.
I want to have my bike repaired.
※? have sth. done 还可表示 “遭遇某种(不幸的)事情”
I had my watch stolen last night.17. wonder(1) n. [C]奇迹, 奇人/事/物, 奇观; [U] 惊奇
1. The Great Wall is one of the wonders of the world.
长城是世界奇观之一。
2.They were filled with wonder when they saw the spaceship.
当他们看到宇宙飞船时，他们非常惊奇。
do / work wonders 创造奇迹, 取得惊人成就
It is a wonder (that) ...奇怪的是……
It is a wonder that he seems to know nothing about it.
It is no wonder (that)…
No wonder (that)…难怪…；…并不奇怪
----He has been eating sweets all day.
他整天在吃糖果.
----No wonder he is not hungry.
难怪他不饿。
18. missing / lost / gone
missing: “丢失的, 缺少的”, 强调不在场; lost:过去分词, “失去的, 丧失的”
gone: 过去分词, “过去的,不在的,丢了”,常作表语和补语.
Five people were _________.
The boat and all the men were ________ in the storm.
My pain in the leg is _______ now.
Much to his upset, Bob found his wallet _______ just as he wanted to pay for the necktie.
doubt v. n.怀疑毫无疑问，他是在说真话。There is no doubt that+句子
表示毫无疑问There is no doubt that he
is telling the truth.The man is a ____________. mysteryHe is a ___________ man. mysteriousThe mobile phone ______________________.has been taken apart painting drawn by Monet castleThe movie is called
_______________.The Tokyo TrialSomething is __________ in the picture.explodingexplosion n. 爆炸 entrance sailorThe ship named Titanic _______ many years ago.sank/sunk sink, sank/sunk, sunk/sunkenmaid debate 辩论 quarrel争吵 argue 争论 rebuild
local
v. 重建adj. 当地的 eyewitness
evidence n. 证人n. 证据former
latteradj. 以前的，前者adj. 以后的，后者 informal
formal
adj. 非正式的adj. 正式的 worth adj. 值得的 这幅画大约值1000美元。The painting is worth about 1000 dollars. worth doing sth. 值得做……这部小说不值得一读。The novel is not worth reading. think highly of 在座的大部分人对你的建议给予高度评价。Most of the people present thought highly of your suggestion.赞扬 同义短语：高度评价
speak highly of
think/speak well of
think/speak much of
think/speak a lot of 反义短语：对……评价不高
think/speak ill of
think/speak little of
think/speak nothing of