外研版（2019） 必修第一册 Unit 1 A New Start 单词课件（ 45张）

(共45张PPT)
Unit 1 Vocabulary
EDUCATIONAL
PHILOSOPHY
Unit 1
Vocabulary
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senior
adj.较年长的，地位较高的，高年级的
be senior to 比某人级别高；比某人年长
be…years senior to sb./ be senior to sb. by…years 比某人年长…岁
Tom is two years senior ____ you.
n.年长者，资历较高者，高年级学生，大四学生
senior high school students
to
junior adj.级别低的；低年级的 n.职位较低者
be junior to sb. 比某人级别低；比某人年幼 junior high 初中
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curious adj.好奇的，稀奇古怪的
be curious about 对…好奇
be curious to know/see/hear… 很想知道/看到/听到…
curiosity n.好奇心
out of curiosity 出于好奇
with curiosity 好奇地
satisfy/meet/arouse one’s curiosity 满足/激发某人的好奇心
curiously adv.好奇地
curiously enough 说来也怪
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impression n.印象，感想
make/leave a deep/lasting impression on sb.
给某人留下深刻/持久的印象
have/get a good/bad/deep impression of sth./sb.
对某人 / 某事物的印象好 / 不好
impress 1) vt.使印象深刻
impress sb. with sth. / impress sth. on sb. 某物给某人留下深刻印象
be impressed with/by 对…印象深刻
2) vt. 使…了解…的重要性
The teacher impressed the importance of English on me.
impressive adj.令人钦佩的，给人深刻印象的
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campus n.
on/off campus
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tradition n.传统
follow a tradition 遵循传统
by tradition 根据传统习俗
break with tradition 打破传统
traditional adj.传统的
traditionally adv.传统地
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facility n. 设施
常用复数facilities
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moment n.某一时刻；片刻
from that moment on 从那以后
at the/this/that moment 此刻，目前/就在这时、那时
for the moment 暂时 = for the time being/for the present
for a moment 片刻，一会儿
in a moment 很快，马上
I fell asleep the moment I closed my eyes.
I still remember the moment the moment when I first saw him after the operation.
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eagerness n.热切，渴望
in/with one’s eagerness to do sth. 某人渴望做某事，某人基于做某事
eager adj. 热切的，渴望的
be eager to do sth. 渴望做某事
be eager for sth. 渴望得到某物
eagerly adv.热切地
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explore v.考察，探险；探讨，探究
_________ n.探险
________ n.探险家
one by one 依次地，一个接一个地
exploration
explorer
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organize v.组织，整理
__________ n.组织，团体，机构
_________ adj.有组织的，有条理的
_________adj. 紊乱的，无组织的
organizer n.组织者
organization
organized
disorganized
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breathe v.呼吸
breathe in/out 吸气/呼气
breath n.呼出的气，吸入的气；一口气
take a deep breath 深吸一口气
hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸
out of breath 喘不过气来
breathe deeply = take a deep breath 深呼吸
catch one’s breath 喘口气
breathless adj.气喘吁吁的，喘不过气来的
breathlessly adv.气喘吁吁地
breathtaking adj. 惊人的
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panic v.（使）惊恐，（使）惊慌失措
________;________;__________
The boy panicked at the sight of the snake.
n. 惊恐，恐慌
The tourists left ____ (a)panic.
get into a panic
in (a) panic
panicked
panicked
panicking
in
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challenge
challenging adj.富有挑战性的
challenger n.挑战者
face/accept serious challenges 面临/接受严峻的挑战
challenge sb. to do sth. 向某人挑战（做）某事
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pressure n.压力
under pressure 在压力下
put pressure on sb. = put sb. under pressure 给某人施加压力
press v.按，压；催促，敦促
n.报刊，新闻界
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calm
adj. 镇静的，沉着的
v. 使平静，使镇定
n. 平静的状态
keep/stay/remain calm
calm down
calmly adv.
calmness n.平静
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description n.描述，描写，叙述，形容
____________ v.
Give a description of the accident.
describe sb./sth. (to/for sb.)
describe sb./sth. as…
describe doing sth.
describe
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confident adj.
We are confident of winning the game.
We are full of _____________.
confidently adv.
have confidence in
with confidence
lose confidence
a lack of confidence
confidence
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debate sth. ______ sb. v.讨论，辩论
have a debate ____/____/____ sth.
The problem is _____ debate.
with
about
on
over
under
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stage n.舞台；阶段；时期
_____ stage 在舞台上
take the stage 登上舞台
at different stages of development
a stage of development
on
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argue
v.争论，争吵；论证，争辩
___________ n.争论，争吵
argue _____ sb.____/_____ sth.
argue for/against doing sth. 为赞成/反对某事而争辩
argue sb. into/out of doing sth. 说服某人做/不做某事
have an argument ____ sb. about/over sth.
argument
with
about
over
with
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sharp adj. 敏锐的，聪明的；锋利的；急剧的；严厉的；剧烈的；急转方向的
sharp pencils/eyes/mind
have sharp eyes 有敏锐的目光
a sharp increase/fall in price 价格急剧上涨/下跌
a sharp pain 一阵剧痛
_________ v.削尖
sharpen
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intelligent adj. 有智慧的，聪明的；机智的；智能的
______________ n.智力，智慧
intelligence
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investigate v. 查明，调查；研究
_______________ n.调查
investigate into sth. 对…进行调查
investigation
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various adj.各种各样的，各种不同的
vary v.相异；变化
vary from…to… 从…到…不等；在…到…之间变化
vary in 在…方面不同
vary with 随…而变化
variety n.多样化，变化；品种
a variety of = varieties of = various
varied adj. 多变的
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volunteer
n.志愿者，医务工作，自愿参加者
v.自愿，自告奋勇
volunteer to do sth. = volunteer for sth.
voluntary
adj.志愿的，自愿的
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apply
v. 1)申请
apply for a job/a passport
He is applying to the government for a job.
2)运用；应用
You can apply your knowledge ___ the work.
The new technology was applied ___ farming.
3)适用于…
This rule doesn’t apply to everyone.
4)专注于…
He is applying himself to the work.
He is applied to the work.
to
to
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Vocabulary
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schedule n.计划表，进度表，日程表
on schedule 按预定时间，如期
behind the schedule 落后于计划
be scheduled to do sth. 预计，定于
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award
n. 奖，奖赏；奖品；奖金
win/earn/receive an award
present an award to sb./present sb. an award
v. 授予；奖励
award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb.
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opportunity n. 机会，时机
have an opportunity to do sth.
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subscribe v.订阅（报纸或杂志）
subscribe to 订阅；同意，赞同；定期捐款
subscriber n. 订阅者
subscription n. 订阅
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view
n.风景，景色，视野
in view/out of view
come into view
n.看法，见解，态度
in one’s view = in one’s opinion
in view of 鉴于，考虑到，由于
point of view
把…视为；以…看待
view…as…
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graduate
v.毕业
He graduated ____ physics ____ Beijing University.
毕业于…（专业） 毕业于…（学校）
n.（大学）毕业生
a graduate in medicine
graduation n.毕业
After _________, he worked as a doctor.
in
from
graduation
Unit 1
Vocabulary
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frightened adj. 受惊的，害怕的
________ vt. 使害怕，使惊吓
________ adj. 吓人的，害怕的
_________ n. 惊恐，惊吓
frighten
frightening
fright
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sight n. 看到，看见；视野；视力；景象；名胜
______ 在视野之内
____________在视野之外
______________ 看见
______________没看见
__________ 初见
see the sights 作“名胜”讲时通常用复数
in sight
out of sight
catch sight of
lose sight of
at first sight
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figure
v.认为
I figure (that) he is right.
I can’t figure out what he said. 弄清楚，弄明白；计算出
n.数字；人物
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select v. 挑选，选择
___________ n.挑选，选择
selective adj.认真选择的；选择性的
selection
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particular
The boy is particular ________ food. 对…讲究/挑剔
Parents in particular should set a good example to us. 尤其，特别
about
Unit 1
Vocabulary
01
refer
refer; _________;__________
refer to 提到，谈到；指的是；参考，查阅；涉及，关于
He referred to my name at the meeting.
If you have any question, you can refer to the
dictionary.
reference n.说到(或写到)的事;提到;谈及;涉及;参考;查询;查阅
a book of _____________
referred
referred
reference
参考，查阅：
refer to+工具书/资料
look up+查的对象
refer to a dictionary查词典
look up the word in the dictionary 在词典中查单词
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Vocabulary
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struggle v. & n.奋斗，拼搏
struggle with/against 与…作斗争
struggle for freedom/independence 争取自由/独立
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improve v.改善，改进
improvement n.改善，提高
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rate
v. 对…作评估，评价
rate sth. highly 对…评价高
n. 比率，率
a high success rate
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performance
n. 1）表现
Her performance in the work is excellent.
2)演出
give a live performance
perform
v. 1)表演
The girl performed perfectly on stage.
2) 表现；发挥
He performed well in the work.
3)做；履行；执行
perform an experiment/an operation
Unit 1
Vocabulary
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exchange
n.互访，交换；交流；调换；兑换
in exchange for 作为…的交换
v.交换；意见、信息等交流；调换；兑换
exchange sth. with sb. 和某人交换某物
The End
EDUCATIONAL
PHILOSOPHY
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