Module 10 Unit 3
Quiz
Ⅰ. 将简单句合并为定语从句。
1. Kate is angry with her little brother. He just broke her glasses.
_______________________________________________________________________________
2. My mother is a friendly person. Our neighbours prefer to make friends with her.
_______________________________________________________________________________
3. Do you like the clothes They look unusual.
_______________________________________________________________________________
4. Those are the shoes. My father bought them for me last week.
_______________________________________________________________________________
5. The letter was from my uncle. I received it yesterday.
_______________________________________________________________________________
Ⅱ. 语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Last August, my brother and I visited Uncle Husni in Sandakan, Malaysia. (1)________ took us to the Turtle Islands Park. It is made up of three islands in the Sulu Sea. Pulau Selingan is the only one that (2)________ (allow) visitors to stay overnight. It took us about one and a half hours to get there by boat.
As I arrived at Pulau Selingan, I was greatly surprised (3)________ its beauty. The water was clear and the white beach looked very beautiful. I could even see live coral (珊瑚) on the seabed. It is the (4)_________ (clean) island that I have ever been to.
The main attraction of Pulau Selingan is turtles. They go there (5)_______ (lay) eggs. To watch them, we stayed overnight on the island (6) _______ turtle landings usually happen after dusk (傍晚). Seeing the turtles come ashore one by one made me quite excited. It was a (7)_______ (true) unforgettable experience.
Now, are you interested in visiting this island someday If so, pay attention to the following rules that I had been told by my uncle before we landed on the island.
◆ Building (8)______ campfire, singing, dancing or playing music isn't allowed.
◆ Don't wear any footwear on the beach in case there are baby turtles moving around.
◆A light or a camera flash should (9)__________ (avoid) while turtles are laying eggs.
Believe me, full of the (10)_________ (wonder) of nature, the island is worth visiting.
Ⅲ. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词并用其适当形式填空(每词限用一次)。
Australia celebrates many Western holidays, such as Easter and Christmas. However, (1)___________ also celebrate some holidays of their own. Melbourne Cup is one of them. It’s a well-known horse racing championship. On the first Tuesday in November every year, it is held in Melbourne that is not only a (2) ________ city in the state of Victoria but also its capital.
Last year, I visited my friend Peter that lives in (3) _________ Melbourne. We went to watch the horse race after one of his (4)________ gave him two tickets. When we arrived there, the number of people really (5)_________ me. Peter told me all the people in Melbourne have a day (6)_______ and that schools and most businesses are closed on Melbourne Cup Day. At the scene (现场), we also saw a lot of women wearing beautiful (7)_______ and dresses.
What we liked most was certainly the horse race itself. It started at 3 pm and every rider had to try his best to (8)_______ the horse energetic in the 3,200-metre race. Finally, a horse named Cross Counter arrived at the finishing line (9)________ than any other horse. According (10)_______ Peter, the first race was held in 1861 and Archer became the winner that year. The horse also won first place the following year.
After watching the race, I was kind of looking forward to being a rider and competing in such an exciting race.
centre, early, off, keep, relative, surprise, magical, hat, to, Australian(共28张PPT)
Unit 3
Language in use
Module 10 Australia
Attributive Clauses
with that
由that引导的定语从句在主句中充当定语成分。
Focus on
基本含义和用法
一个句子跟在一名词或代词后进行修饰限定，就叫做定语从句。
1. My teacher asked us to choose a country we want to visit.
2. They wear special hats that keep the flies away.
3. The horse that I rode was lazy.
4. The game that they like most is Australian football.
5. I hates the ants that were all over the place.
6. What’s the name of the place that you have visited
7. The Aborigines are the people that have lived in Australia from the earliest times, and their ancient stories describe the spirits that created the world.
标红部分是由 that 引导的定语从句。
1. My teacher asked us to choose a country _________ ______________ (我们想去的).
2. They wear special hats _______________________ (能赶走苍蝇的).
3. The horse ____________ (我骑的) was lazy.
4. The game __________________ (他们最喜欢的) is Australian football.
5. I hates the ants ________________________ (到处都是).
6. What’s the name of the place ___________________ (你去过的)
7. The Aborigines are the people __________________ ________ (居住在澳大利亚的) from the earliest times, and their ancient stories describe the spirits ____________________ (创造世界的).
(that) we
that keep the flies away
(that) I rode
(that) they like most
that were all over the place
(that) you have visited
that have lived in
that created the world
want to visit
Australia
go
Ready
that can cheer me up.
定语从句
先行词
I prefer movies
关系词
修饰movies
主句
从句
I prefer movies.
Movies can cheer me up.
关系词：引导定语从句，在定语从句中替代先行词充当成分。
先行词：被定语从句修饰的词。
The writer that I like best is Mark Twain.
I have some photos that I took in Australia.
that引导定语从句，修饰物
先行词
that引导定语从句，修饰人
先行词
that引导的定语从句既可以修饰无生命的事物，也可以修饰有生命的动物或人。
that 在从句中作宾语
that 在从句中作宾语
①The film that tells an adventure is interesting.
②Is he the man that wants to see you
从句中的谓语动词应与先行词在人称和数上保持一致。
1
that在从句中作主语或宾语，作宾语时可以省略。
2
①This is the book (that) I bought yesterday.
②I like the book that is interesting.
that 在从句中作宾语
that 在从句中作主语
k
直击中考
1. - Do you like the song Shao Nian
- Yes. I like the songs _____ I can sing along with.
【2020湖南怀化】
A. that B. who C. what
2. - What are you looking for
- I’m looking for the dictionary _____ my brother
gave me last month. 【2020辽宁营口】
A. that B. what C. who D. whom
3. This is the CD _______ I bought last year. 【2020吉林】
A. who B. that C. whom
以下部分为课本练习，供老师在对答案时选择使用。
Australia has more beaches than any other country — more than 10,000! It has one of the most famous beaches in the world, called Bondi Beach. Bondi Beach is the most beautiful beach that I have ever seen. It is a huge, wide beach that is very popular for swimming and other water sports. It is a great place to visit and to spend some time at. It is easy to get there by bus or train from the centre of Sydney. The hotel that we stayed in was right on the beach. It was perfect!
P84
1
Read the passage and underline all the sentences with that.
P84
2
Complete the conversations. Use that.
A: Do you want to see my photos
B: What photos
A: The photos ____________________.
that I took in Australia
1. - What surprised you most in Australia
- The thing _______________ most was the weather!
2. - What is the most popular sport in Australia
- The sport _____________________ in Australia
is Australian football.
3. - What do you call that famous Australian animal
The one _____________.
- Oh, you mean the kangaroo.
4. - What do the ancient Aboriginal stories describe
- They describe the spirits ____________________.
5. - What is the food like in Australia
- Oh, great! It is the best food _______________________.
that surprised me
that is the most popular/
that most people like
that can jump
that created the world
that I have ever had/ eaten
P85
3
Think of an animal and write some sentences about it, starting with This is an animal that…
Now read your sentences to your partner. How quickly can your partner guess what it is
P85
4
Put the words into the correct column.
Australian beef diary farmer grape ham hat horse kangaroo letter relative salad scissors trousers
Animals Food Things People
horse
kangaroo
beef
grape
ham
salad
diary
hat
letter
scissors
trousers
Australian
farmer
relative
Sarah: Hi John. Where have you been
John: I’ve been to Australia.
Sarah: How long were you (1) __________
John: For a few weeks.
Sarah: Was the weather nice
John: Yeah, the weather was fantastic!
Sarah: Where did you go in Australia
John: I went to the Great Barrier Reef in the northeast,
Sydney in the south and Ayers Rock in the centre —
(2) _________, really.
Sarah: Was there anything that you didn’t like
John: Well, I did get some ants in my clothes when we
were camping. I had to (3) ________ them _______
all the time. I can laugh about it now, but it wasn’t
funny (4) ___________.
Sarah: Poor you. But you did have a wonderful holiday.
John: That’s true.
all over at the time brush…off over there
over there
all over
brush off
at the time
P85
5
Complete the conversation with the expressions in the box.
P86
6
Listen and number the pictures.
3
2
4
1
P86
7
Read the passage and check (√) the true sentences.
1. The writer’s family had picnics in their garden.
2. The writer’s family had hot food to eat at their picnics.
3. The ants were a problem in central Australia.
4. The weather was very hot in central Australia.
5. The writer’s mother thinks the sun is bad for the children.
6. The writer likes flies better than ants.
√
√
√
√
×
×
salads with cold beef and sweet Australian grapes
ants
flies.
先行词：是被定语从句所修饰的词， 通常是名词或代词。
关系词：是引导定语从句的词，在从句中替代先行词。
that 引导的定语从句：
一个句子跟在一名词或代词后进行修饰限定，就叫做定语从句。
注意：关系词要在从句中充当一定的成分。关系代词所替代的词在从句中不能再出现。
Can you use the attributive clauses with that correctly
Ⅰ. 将简单句合并为定语从句。
1. Kate is angry with her little brother. He just broke her glasses.
____________________________________________________________________________
2. My mother is a friendly person. Our neighbours prefer to make friends with her.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
Kate is angry with her little brother that just broke her glasses.
My mother is a friendly person that our neighbours prefer to make friends with.
3. Do you like the clothes They look unusual.
____________________________________
4. Those are the shoes. My father bought
them for me last week.
____________________________________
____________________________________
5. The letter was from my uncle. I received it
yesterday.
____________________________________
____________________________________
Do you like the clothes that look unusual
Those are the shoes that my father bought for me last week.
The letter that I received yesterday was from my uncle.
Last August, my brother and I visited Uncle Husni in Sandakan, Malaysia. (1)________ took us to the Turtle Islands Park. It is made up of three islands in the Sulu Sea. Pulau Selingan is the only one that (2)________ (allow) visitors to stay overnight. It took us about one and a half hours to get there by boat.
As I arrived at Pulau Selingan, I was greatly surprised (3)________ its beauty. The water was clear and the white beach looked very beautiful. I could even see live coral (珊瑚) on the seabed. It is the (4)_________ (clean) island that I have ever been to.
Ⅱ. 语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
He
allows
at/by
cleanest
The main attraction of Pulau Selingan is turtles. They go there (5)_______ (lay) eggs. To watch them, we stayed overnight on the island (6) _______ turtle landings usually happen after dusk (傍晚). Seeing the turtles come ashore one by one made me quite excited. It was a (7)_______ (true) unforgettable experience.
Now, are you interested in visiting this island someday If so, pay attention to the following rules that I had been told by my uncle before we landed on the island.
◆ Building (8)______ campfire, singing, dancing or playing music isn’t allowed.
◆ Don’t wear any footwear on the beach in case there are baby turtles moving around.
◆A light or a camera flash should (9)__________ (avoid) while turtles are laying eggs.
Believe me, full of the (10)_________ (wonder) of nature, the island is worth visiting.
to lay
because
truly
a
be avoided
wonders
centre, early, off, keep, relative, surprise, magical, hat, to, Australian
Australia celebrates many Western holidays, such as Easter and Christmas. However, (1)___________ also celebrate some holidays of their own. Melbourne Cup is one of them. It’s a well-known horse racing championship. On the first Tuesday in November every year, it is held in Melbourne that is not only a (2) ________ city in the state of Victoria but also its capital.
Last year, I visited my friend Peter that lives in (3) _________ Melbourne. We went to watch the horse race after one of his (4)________ gave him two tickets. ...
Ⅲ. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词并用其适当形式填空(每词限用一次)。
Australians
magical
central
relatives
When we arrived there, the number of people really (5)_________ me. Peter told me all the people in Melbourne have a day (6)_______ and that schools and most businesses are closed on Melbourne Cup Day. At the scene (现场), we also saw a lot of women wearing beautiful (7)_______ and dresses.
What we liked most was certainly the horse race itself. It started at 3 pm and every rider had to try his best to (8)_______ the horse energetic in the 3,200-metre race. Finally, a horse named Cross Counter arrived at the finishing line (9)________ than any other horse. According (10)_______ Peter, the first race was held in 1861 and Archer became the winner that year. The horse also won first place the following year.
After watching the race, I was kind of looking forward to being a rider and competing in such an exciting race.
surprised
off
hats
keep
earlier
to
Homework
1. Finish the exercises in Learning English.
2. Preview the new words and expressions in Module 11.
