必修1 Unit 1 Friendship reading课件

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名称 必修1 Unit 1 Friendship reading课件
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更新时间 2013-10-22 17:37:45

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课件69张PPT。Unit 1
Friendship
Reading1. Why do you need friends? Make a list of reasons why friends are important to you. Pre-readingto cope with stressful situations in lifeto share my worries and secrets in my inner
worldto show my concern for other peopleto let other people share my happinessReasons I need friends:2. Does a friend always have to be a
person? What else can be your friend?No. There are many things. e. g. a dog,
a cat, a dictionary, a computer, a toy
car, a mobile phone, a TV set… Anne's best friendGuessingWho’s Anne’s
best friend? Her diary― Kitty.What do you know about Anne? Say one
or two things you know about Anne.Born on June
12, 1929, Anne
Frank was a
German-Jewish
teenager at that
time.AnneAnne’s diaryThis is a photograph of me as I wish looked all the
time. Then I might still have a chance of getting to
Hollywood. But at present, I’m afraid, I usually look
quite different. Anne Frank 10. Oct. 1942 SundayAnne’s fatherAnne FrankAnne’s mother1929 born in Germany1933
Moved to AmsterdamThe Second World WarNazi crime Watch a piece of video about Nazi Hitler.NAZI HITLER1934年出席
布克博格纳粹党
集会的希特勒。 1938年, 犹太学生在
纳粹党经营的学校
受尽耻辱。黑板上
写着:“犹太族是我们
最大的敌人, 千万别
接近他们!” 1938年3月, 奥地利与德国合并, 犹太人
被迫清洗维也纳的街道。 Homeless JewsFrom 1942 Hidden in a building for two years, writing diary.attichiding place1944 discovered and killed the next year.Diaries published after the warBackgroundThis is a true story. It took place in Amsterdam,
Holland in the early 1940s after the German
Nazis had occupied most of Europe. The Nazi
Party ruled Germany from 1933 to 1945. One
of their key policies was to kill all the Jews in
Europe. If any persons known to be Jews were
found, they would be sent to concentration
camps farther east, mostly in Poland. Families
were separated and transported in trains. For many days, they went without food,
water, sanitation or fresh air. To avoid
this terrible fate, some Jewish families
went into hiding, often with the help of
non-Jewish friends. This diary was
written during the time when Anne
and her family moved to escape from
being killed by Nazis.Look at the pictures and the heading and guess what the
text might be about.They stayed on the top floor, with curtains drawn so as not to attract unwanted attention. Reading skills: skimmingHow to skim:
Read the title.
Read the introduction or the first paragraph.
Read the first sentence of every other
paragraph.
Read any headings and sub-headings.
Notice any pictures, charts, or graphs.
Notice any italicized or boldface words or
phrases.
Read the summary or last paragraph. Anne expressed ____________________
after hiding for a long time.
_______________________ kept Anne
spellbound.Skimmingher feelings about natureEverything about natureSkim the passage fast to get the
main idea of the diary. Spellbound means to concentrate
with delight for some time. Sum-upThe whole text is very simple.
It just tells us a story about a little
girl who hid away with her family
in World WarⅡ. When we read, we
could know the situation (情况), feeling
(情感) and suffering of the Jewish.Now observe the text carefully to find out:
how many parts it contains
what the different parts are aboutIt contains two parts.
One part is one page of Anne’s diary.
The other one is the background
knowledge about Anne and her diary.Reading method whenwherewhowhatwhyhowWorld War IIAmsterdam in Netherlands Anneher diary--KittySkimming over two yearsThursday
15, June, 1944They were Jewish and would be caught by the German Nazis. Reading skills: scanningHow to scan:
Read for specific information you are
looking for.
Use headings and any other aids that will
help you identify which sections might
contain the information you are looking for.
Selectively read and skip through sections
of the passage. Anne kept a diary because
She felt very lonely because
They have to hide because
Anne named her diary Kitty becauseShe couldn’t meet her friends.
Jews were caught by Nazis and killed.
She could tell everything to it.
she wanted it to be her best friend.ScanningDetailed Reading 1.What is a true friend like in Anne’s opinion?2. What is an ordinary diary like according to Anne? What about
her diary?3. Why did the windows stay closed?
4. How did Anne feel?Detailed ReadingWhat is a true friend like in
Anne’s opinion?In Anne’s opinion, a true friend is a
person whom you can trust. That’s
to say, you can tell everything to this
person.2. What is an ordinary diary like
according to Anne? What about
her diary?According to Anne, an ordinary diary is where most people like to
set down a series of facts. But Anne wrote down her deepest feelings and thoughts in her diary. She told everything to her best friend - her diary.3. Why did the windows stay closed?
4. How did Anne feel?Because they shut the windows in order not to be found and caught by the Nazis.She was afraid of being found
and at the same time was eager
to touch the outside world. 5. Why was she so crazy about
things to do with nature?6. Why did she stay awake on purpose
until very late one evening? 7. How did Anne feel about nature before she and her family hid away? 5. Why was she so crazy about
things to do with nature?Because she had been indoors too long, she was so eager to see the outdoor world --- the blue sky, the singing birds, the beautiful flowers, the bright moon.6. Why did she stay awake on purpose
until very late one evening? Because she wanted to have a good look at the bright moon.7. How did Anne feel about nature before she and her family hid away? Before she and her family hid away, she didn’t pay much attention to nature because it never attracted her attention. But now since she was hidden, it has changed much to her.1. Anne Frank and her family hid away
for _____.
A. over a year B. over two years
C. three years C. one year and a halfChoose the correct answers.B2. According to Anne, a true friend
is a person _____.
A. that would laugh at you
B. who makes you happy
C. whom you can trust
D. who could save your lifeC3. Anne said that she had grown crazy about nature because _____.
A. she had interest in nature
B. she had always been so
C. she had been outdoors
D. she had been indoors too longD4. She didn’t dare open the window
when the moon was bright. That’s
because _____.
A. they might be discovered
B. her family might be disturbed
C. it was very cold
D. a thief might get into the roomARetellingI lived in ___________ in the ______________
during _____________. My family were ______,
so we had to ___________ for a year and a half
in order ________________ by the German
Nazis. During that time I wasn’t able to go
________ for so long that I had ______________
about everything to _______ nature. Once,
I decided to look at the moon ___________ by
myself. AmsterdamNetherlandsWorld War IIhide awayJewishnot to be caughtoutdoorsgrown so crazydo withat midnightBut I didn’t _______ open the window to
see the night ___________ because I was
afraid of being discovered by the Nazis.
I felt very _______ without seeing my old
friends. So I had to make a new friend
_____________, whom I could tell
_________ to. Sadly, at last my family was
discovered and caught by _______________
sometime later.lonelymy diary-Kittyeverythingthe German Nazisdare toface to face1. go through 经历, 经受The country has gone through too many wars.I’d like to have you go through the book. Mother went through the drawer looking for the sweater. 经历浏览仔细查看Language PointsThey were afraid and hid away.
The thief hid away in a friend’s house.
She hid her money away.2. hide: hid, hid/ hiddenhide away 躲藏, 隐匿hide away + 地点状语 hide +宾语 + away hide away + 宾语3. set down 放下; 记下; 登记
set about (doing) sth 着手干某事
set back 使后退 (延迟), 拨回 (慢)
set forward 提出, 拨快 (表钟), 促进
set off 动身, 出发, 引爆
set out 出发, 着手干 (to do), 陈诉
set up 创建, 建立
set an example to 为…树立榜样4. series (单复同形)There is a television series on this
channel every night.a series of good harvests/questionsa series of + n (pl) 一连串的;
一系列; 一套a television series: 电视连续剧5. I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been
able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve
grown so crazy about everything to do
with nature.
我不知道这是不是因为我很久无法出门
的缘故, 我变得对一切与大自然有关的
事物都无比狂热。1) I wonder if … 我不知是否……e.g. I wonder if you can help me repair
my bike.wonder v.
(wondered, wondered, wondering)
纳闷; 想知道; 觉得奇怪; 不明白
I wonder at her rudeness.
I wonder whether you like her.
We wonder that the little boy is a
university student.
名词 (pl. wonders) 惊奇; 惊异; 惊叹
There was a look of wonder in his eyes.2)it’s because I haven’t been able to be
outdoors for so long that是强调句。
强调句的构成: It is/was +被强调部分 +
that/who (被强调部分是人时, 可用who
替代that) … 练一练: 对句子划线部分进行强调
I came across them in the club two days ago.
It was I who came across them in the club two days ago.
It was them that I came across in the club two days ago.It was in the club that I came across them two days ago.
It was two days ago that I came across them in the club. 3) outdoors adv. 在户外;在野外Children usually prefer playing outdoors.
I love to be in the great outdoors. 反义词: indoors 户外, 野外outdoor adj. 户外的, 野外的
(置于名词前) ?
e.g. an outdoor sport/game 户外运动
indoor a. 屋内的,室内的(置于n之前)
e.g. indoor flowers 室内花卉4) grow/be crazy about … 热衷于……
            迷恋……e.g. The boy is crazy about skating.be crazy to do sth5) do withe.g. Her job is to do with computers.与……有关处理, 对付e.g. The man is difficult to do with.have something to do with 与……有些关系
have nothing to do with 与……没有关系
have a lot to do with 与……有很大关系6. But as the moon gave far too much
light, I didn’t dare open a window.
1) far 常与too或形容词连用, 意思是相当地,
……得多 too much +不可数名词 “太多”too many + 可数名词e.g. You have wasted too much time.
You have given me too much.
The schoolbag is heavy. I have put
too many books in it.The dress is _________ long for me.
There is very little room in the house
because it has far_________ furniture.
It’s _________ hot.
I have _________ things to do,
so I have no time to go there.much toomuch tootoo muchtoo manymuch too+adj /adv “实在太……”e.g. Your skirt is much too small.
He ran much too fast.1) 情态动词. 多用于否定句、疑问句、条件 状语句、whether (if)等名词性从句或有否定意义的句中,后接动词原形。没有人称和数的变化, 否定式在其后加not.
eg. How dare he say such a word!
If you dare do that again, you’ll be punished.
2) 实义动词. 敢,胆敢。有人称、数和时态的变化。在否定句和疑问句中,dare后的to可保留也可省略。
eg. I wonder how he dare to say such words.dare7. It/This is the first/second …time
that +主语+have/has done.
It/This was the first/second/third …
time that + 主语+ had done.
意为“某人第几次做某事” It is the second time that Tom ________
to Beijing.
It was the third time that I _________
the super star.
I’m not familiar with the town. It is
the first time that I ______________.
He told me it was the fourth time that
he ________________________.
(犯同样的错误)have come herehad made the same mistakehas beenhad seene.g. We are talking face to face.We have a face-to-face interview.hand in hand
side by side
arm in arm
step by step
one by one手拉手地并排地臂挽臂地逐步地一个接一个地8. face to face 面对面地 (在句中作状语)
face-to-face a. 面对面的 (作定语)类似的还有: heart to heart
shoulder to shoulder
back to backShe stood __________ (面对面地) with him.
We had ________________ (面对面的交谈).face to facea face-to-face talkThat night they talked ____________
(坦诚地) with each other.heart to heart坦诚地肩并肩地
背对背地
Consolidationreason adj. ___________
thought verb. __________
outdoors antonym. ________
crazy synonym. ______
nature adj. ________
entirely synonym. __________
power adj. _________
trust n. _________reasonablethinkindoorsmadnaturalcompletelypowerfultrustRead the text again and review the
meaning and usage of the key words
and phrases.HomeworkThank You!