鲁教版（五四制）九年级全册Unit 4 I like music that I can dance to. 语法和作文导学案（无解析）

九年级英语下册导学案 第___周第___课时
课题 Unit4 语法和作文(4) 课 型 Revision 主备人
教师寄语 Never give up.Never lose the opportunity to succeed
学习目标 进一步熟练掌握that/ which/ who引导的定语从句。
定语从句是指在复合句中作定语的从句，定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词。定语从句通常放在先行词的后面，由关系代词或关系副词引导。本课我们将学习由关系代词that或which及who引导的定语从句。which, who, that 引导的定语从句which, that 和who是定语从句中重要的引导词。下面的例句是由which, that和who引导的定语从句。请同学们仔细观察，然后补全结论部分所缺内容。【例句】1. China is a country which / that has a long history.2. This is the book which / that my mother bought me yesterday. 3. The man who / that is standing by the door is her brother. 4. I like the boy who / whom / that I met at the party.【结论】1. 观察例句1和2可以看出，which引导的定语从句修饰的是____（人/物）。由例句3 和4可知，who引导的定语从句修饰的是_____（人/物）。 2. 由例句1和3可知，which和who在定语从句中可以作_____语；观察例句2和4可以看出，which和who在定语从句中还可以作____语。3. 观察例句1和2可以看出，which在定语从句中作主语或宾语时均可由________代替；由例句3可知，who在定语从句中作主语时，可由________代替；由例句4可知，who在定语从句中作宾语时，可由________或________代替。【巩固训练】1. He is the man __________ is ready to help others. 2. The girl ________________ I spoke to just now is my friend. 3. The dress ___________ you bought in the city mall is made of silk.4. Bill likes music ___________ he can sing along with. 5. This is the village __________ I used to live in.6. Women always like buying many things _____________ they don’t need at all. 7. I’m studying a subject ___________ I am very interested in.单项选择 （分组学习）( ) 1. I love singers who _____their own songs. A. write B. writes C. is writing D.has written( ) 2. The girl won the match not so long ago is called Guo Yue, a famous Chinese table tennis player.A.who B.which C.what D.whom( )3.There are many volunteers are helping the children in Sichuan.(2008,湖北咸宁)A.which B. when C.whose D.who( ) 4.The lovely girl me of my daughter.A. reminds B. remembers C.takes after D.makes( ) 5.I like writers write short stories.(2008,襄樊)A. which B.what C.whom D.who ( ) 6.Even teachers can’t understand some expressions their students use in daily life.(2008,浙江绍兴)A. whose B.who C.that D.whom (　　)7.Being blind is something ________ most people can't imagine.A．who B．what C．that D．whom(　　)8.—Excuse me, Could you tell ________？—Yes.Go along this street and you will find it on your left.A．where is the museum B．which is the way to the museum C．how far is the museum D．how I can get to the museum(　　)9.I still remember the college and the teachers________ I visited in London years ago.A．what B．who C．that D．which (　　)10.After the rebuilding, our school is becoming ________.A．more and more beautiful B．more beautiful and beautiful C．beautiful and beautiful D．the more beautiful(　　)11.—I'm sorry I can't help you. —________.A．My pleasure B．All right C．Thank you all the same D．I'm sorry to hear that(　　)12.My uncle has been teaching in this school ________ he was twenty years old.A．since B．for C．until D．after(　　)13.It only________ him 20 minutes ________to his office every day.A．takes; to drive B．took; drive C．takes; drive D．took; to drive(　　)14.Neither he nor I________ from Canada.We are from Australia.A．is B．are C．am D．be(　　)15.—I went to see you yesterday evening.But you weren't in.Where were you then —I________ a walk by the lake with my husband.A．was having B．am having C．have had D．have(　　)16. The children will climb the hill if it ________ tomorrow.A．won't rain B．didn't rain C．isn't raining D．doesn't rainthat与which“指物”的区分★以下情况的定语从句常用that引导而不用which：先行词是all, everything, some, any, nothing, much, little, few等不定代词时；先行词被all, every, no, little, much等修饰时；先行词被序数词、形容词最高级或the only, the very等限定词修饰时；先行词既有人又有物时；★关系代词前有介词时，常用which，而不用that。作文Example: My favorite kind of music is old music. I’ll Never Forget My Mom is my favorite song. I like it because it is beautiful. The lyrics are very great. It was written by Liu Zheng. Many famous singers like Cheng Lin, Liu Hegang, Tan Jing once sang it. When I listened to it, I thought of my mom. The mother’s love is the greatest love in the world. I was moved by these lyrics. I think you should listen to it, too because it can help us love our mothers more
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