人教版（2019） 必修第一册 Welcome unit Words and Expressions 课件（35张）
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019） 必修第一册 Welcome unit Words and Expressions 课件（35张） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-09-21 22:37:23 | ||
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(共35张PPT)
Welcome Unit
Words and Expressions
vt.交换，交流，交易;兑换 n. 交换，交流
（ex）出+变换出去→交换, 调换
（名词用法）exchange rate汇率
an exchange student 一名交换生
in exchange for 作为对…的交换
Eg:.I gave Tom my TV in exchange for his camera.
cultural exchange 文化交流
exchange / ks t e nd /
动词用法
exchange A for B 以A换B（等价交换）
Eg: She exchanges the dress for a larger one.
exchange sth with sb 和某人交换…
Eg:Jenny exchanged gifts with John.
vt.交换，交流，交易;兑换 n. 交换，交流
exchange / ks t e nd /
n. 讲座；讲课；演讲;教训
vi. （开）讲座；演讲；讲课
vt. 训斥
名词用法
give sb a lecture about sth 关于…训斥…
Eg：I know I should stop smoking─don't give me a lecture about it.
go to/attend a lecture 出席/参加讲座
a lecture on/ about 关于…的讲座
lecture hall 演讲厅
lecture / lekt (r)/
n. 讲座；讲课；演讲;教训
vi. （开）讲座；演讲；讲课
vt. 训斥
动词用法
lecture sb about sth/doing 训斥某人做某事
Eg: He lectured me about the way I dress.He gave me a lecture about the way I dress.
lecture / lekt (r)/
register / red st (r) /
vt.& vi.登记；注册
register for 注册；选课 Eg:register for English class 登记学英语课
registration n.登记 ；注册；挂号
the registration office 登记处
sex /seks/ n.性别
female / fi:me l/
adj. 女(性)的; 雌性的
n. 雌性动（植）物；女子
male / me l/
adj. 男(性)的; 雄性的
n. 雄性动（植）物；男子
nation / ne n/ n. 国家; 民族; 国民
the entire nation 全体国民
an independent nation 独立的国家
national adj.国家的,民族的
nationally adv.国家地
nationality n. 国籍；民族
There are 56 nationalities in China.
design / d za n / n. 设计；设计方案 vt. 设计；筹划
designer n. 设计师
名词用法：by design =on purpose /by intention故意
反义词：by accident/by chance 偶然的
动词用法：design …for… 为…设计…
Eg: The designer was selected to design a new logo for the company.
be designed for … 为…设计
Eg: The course is designed for beginners.
be designed to do … 被设计做…
Eg:The project is designed to help the homeless people.
formal adj.正式的；正规的
反义词加否定前缀-in informal adj.非正式的
a formal occassion 正式场合
a formal dinner 正式晚餐
anxious / k s / adj. 焦虑的; 不安的；渴望的
副词加后缀-ly : anxiously adv.焦虑地
名词不规则特殊记忆：anxiety n.担心，焦虑,渴望
be anxious about sth/for sb 为某人/某物担心
be anxious for sth =be eager for 渴望某物
be anxious to do 渴望做… ；急于做 …
表示“渴望”的短语： desire to do / for
long to do /for
annoyed / n d/ adj. （人感到）恼怒的；生气的
annoy v. 使恼怒；打扰 annoy sb.
annoying adj. 使生气的；使恼怒的
annoyance n. 烦恼；生气
be/get annoyed with sb对某人感到生气
Eg:I was annoyed with myself for giving in so easily.
be/get annoyed at/about sth 因某事生气
Eg:Elena was annoyed at/about having had to wait so long for him.
to one’s annoyance 让某人生气的是
frightened / fra tnd/ adj. （人）受惊吓的；（人感到）害怕的
frightening adj.引起恐惧的 ，令人害怕的
fright n.恐怖；惊吓 eg:Martha's face became red with fright
frighten v.使惊吓；使惊恐
be frightened to do sth 不敢做某事
be frightened of （doing）sth 害怕
某事发生
senior / si:ni (r)/adj. （级别、地位等）较高的; 年长的n. 较年长者
junior / d u:ni (r)/ adj. 低下的n. 职位较低者;
这两个词本身含比较意义 ，所以无比较级，进行比较时用to不用 than
be senior/junior to 比…年长/年幼
比某人年长/年幼多少岁表达法：
be senior/junior to sb by…year(s)
senior high school 高中
junior high school 初中
at last 终于 = in the end = finally
outgoing adj.外向的 shyadj.害羞的
impress v. 给…留下深刻印象
be impressed by 对…印象深刻
impress sb给某人留下深刻印象
Eg：He impressed her with his sincerity.
impress sb with sth ...给某人留下印象
Eg：Xiaozhan impresses me with his beauty.
=I am impressed by Xiaozhan’s beauty.
impression 印象
first impression 第一印象
make/leave/give a good impression on sb 给…留下好印象
have a good/bad impression of 对...印象好/不好
impressive | m pres v| adj.令人赞叹的，令人敬佩的
what if 要是…会怎么样呢
What if no one talks to me
要是没人跟我说话怎么办？
concentrate / k nsntre t / vt.&vi. 集中（注意力）；专心于; 聚集会神
concentrate (one’s attention /efforts/mind) on (doing )sth. = focus on = pay attention to doing 集中注意做
In this lecture I shall concentrate on the early years of Qing Dynasty.
这一节课我将着重讲清朝早期。
leave ...alone让某人独自待着
被动语态 be left alone
eg.Please leave me alone for a while.
eg.She asked to be left alone.
leave out 省去、遗漏leave out a word 漏了一个单词
leave aside 搁置一边
leave behind 留下 遗留
experiment / k sper m nt/ n. 实验；试验
an experiment on 关于...的实验
perform/carry out / do/ conduct an experiment 做实验
eg. Mr.Smith is showing how to carry out the experiment.
awkward / :kw d / adj. 令人尴尬的; 难对付的
be awkward about /at sth. 为某事感到尴尬
embarrassed adj 感到尴尬的
explore v.探索
explorer n. 探险家
exploration n. 探索
confident adj.自信的 confidence n. 信心
be confident about/of 对...自信
have confidence in sb. 对..有信心
lose confidence in sb对..失去信心
gain/win/earn sb’s confidence 赢得信心
increase one’s confidence 增强某人的信心
build up one’s confidence 建立某人的信心
forward adv.向前；前进 adj.向前的；前进的
(后缀 –ward 也常写作 –wards,表示“朝…”)
短语：move forward 向前移动put forward 提出
拓展：backward adv.向后 adj.向后的
upward adv.向上；往上 adj.向上的
downward adv.向下 adj.向下的
outward adv.向外 ，朝外 adj.向外的
inward adv.向内；向中心 adj.向内的
look forward to (doing) sth.期待
Eg:We're really looking forward to seeing you again.
“look+副词+介词”结构：
look back on 回顾，回忆起
look down on/upon 轻视，瞧不起
look up to 仰慕，尊敬
look out for 注意，当心，留意
take notes (of) 记笔记
eg. The tutor guided us to take notes of the key points.导师指导我们记下这些要点。
take note of 注意到；牢记
Eg:Take note of what he says.
flash /[fl / n. 闪光; 信号vi. vt. 闪耀；闪光；发出（信号）
flash card 教学卡片，识字卡
in/ like a flash 很快地，马上
a flash of lightning一道闪电
a flash of anger/inspiration怒上心头、灵感闪现
organise /' :(r)g na z/ vt. vi. 组建；成立
organisation n. 组织；团体
organised adj. 有序的
organiser n.组织者
goal / [g l / n. 目标; 球门; 射门
set a goal 设立目标
achieve/ reach a goal 达成目标
have a short-term/ long-term goal 有一个短期/长期目标
keep goal 守球门
score/ kick a goal 射门得分
goalkeeper n.守门员
improve vt/vi.改进，改善
improvement n.改善，提高
improve on/ upon sth. 改进，做出比…更好的成绩
improve our living conditions 改善生活条件
company | k mp ni| n.公司，商行，陪伴
for company 陪伴
keep sb company 陪伴
in company with 与...一起
She arrived in company with the ship's captain.
她与船长一起到达。
He's coming with me for company.
他要陪伴我一起来。
I'll keep you company while you're waiting.
你等待时我会陪伴你。
accompany v. 陪伴；伴奏
curious adj.好奇的，求知欲强的
curiously adv.好奇地 curiosity n.好奇心
adj用法. be curious about… 对…感到好奇
be curious to do sth.= have curiosity to do sth. 好奇做某事
eg.Children are often curious to explore the unknown.
It’s curious that… …真是奇怪
n.用法 out of curiosity 出于好奇
satisfy/meet one’s curiosity 满足某人的好奇心
with curiosity= curiously 好奇地
personality n性格，个性
personal adj.个人的
personally adv.就个人而言
person n. 人
in person= personally 亲自
personally speaking 就个人来说
personality characteristics 性格特征
revise vt/vi 修改，修订，复习
revision n.修订；复习
reviser n.校订者；修订者
revise for 复习，温习
eg.I don’t have much time to revise for tests.我没有很多时间复习备考。
revise a plan 修改计划
Welcome Unit
Words and Expressions
vt.交换，交流，交易;兑换 n. 交换，交流
（ex）出+变换出去→交换, 调换
（名词用法）exchange rate汇率
an exchange student 一名交换生
in exchange for 作为对…的交换
Eg:.I gave Tom my TV in exchange for his camera.
cultural exchange 文化交流
exchange / ks t e nd /
动词用法
exchange A for B 以A换B（等价交换）
Eg: She exchanges the dress for a larger one.
exchange sth with sb 和某人交换…
Eg:Jenny exchanged gifts with John.
vt.交换，交流，交易;兑换 n. 交换，交流
exchange / ks t e nd /
n. 讲座；讲课；演讲;教训
vi. （开）讲座；演讲；讲课
vt. 训斥
名词用法
give sb a lecture about sth 关于…训斥…
Eg：I know I should stop smoking─don't give me a lecture about it.
go to/attend a lecture 出席/参加讲座
a lecture on/ about 关于…的讲座
lecture hall 演讲厅
lecture / lekt (r)/
n. 讲座；讲课；演讲;教训
vi. （开）讲座；演讲；讲课
vt. 训斥
动词用法
lecture sb about sth/doing 训斥某人做某事
Eg: He lectured me about the way I dress.He gave me a lecture about the way I dress.
lecture / lekt (r)/
register / red st (r) /
vt.& vi.登记；注册
register for 注册；选课 Eg:register for English class 登记学英语课
registration n.登记 ；注册；挂号
the registration office 登记处
sex /seks/ n.性别
female / fi:me l/
adj. 女(性)的; 雌性的
n. 雌性动（植）物；女子
male / me l/
adj. 男(性)的; 雄性的
n. 雄性动（植）物；男子
nation / ne n/ n. 国家; 民族; 国民
the entire nation 全体国民
an independent nation 独立的国家
national adj.国家的,民族的
nationally adv.国家地
nationality n. 国籍；民族
There are 56 nationalities in China.
design / d za n / n. 设计；设计方案 vt. 设计；筹划
designer n. 设计师
名词用法：by design =on purpose /by intention故意
反义词：by accident/by chance 偶然的
动词用法：design …for… 为…设计…
Eg: The designer was selected to design a new logo for the company.
be designed for … 为…设计
Eg: The course is designed for beginners.
be designed to do … 被设计做…
Eg:The project is designed to help the homeless people.
formal adj.正式的；正规的
反义词加否定前缀-in informal adj.非正式的
a formal occassion 正式场合
a formal dinner 正式晚餐
anxious / k s / adj. 焦虑的; 不安的；渴望的
副词加后缀-ly : anxiously adv.焦虑地
名词不规则特殊记忆：anxiety n.担心，焦虑,渴望
be anxious about sth/for sb 为某人/某物担心
be anxious for sth =be eager for 渴望某物
be anxious to do 渴望做… ；急于做 …
表示“渴望”的短语： desire to do / for
long to do /for
annoyed / n d/ adj. （人感到）恼怒的；生气的
annoy v. 使恼怒；打扰 annoy sb.
annoying adj. 使生气的；使恼怒的
annoyance n. 烦恼；生气
be/get annoyed with sb对某人感到生气
Eg:I was annoyed with myself for giving in so easily.
be/get annoyed at/about sth 因某事生气
Eg:Elena was annoyed at/about having had to wait so long for him.
to one’s annoyance 让某人生气的是
frightened / fra tnd/ adj. （人）受惊吓的；（人感到）害怕的
frightening adj.引起恐惧的 ，令人害怕的
fright n.恐怖；惊吓 eg:Martha's face became red with fright
frighten v.使惊吓；使惊恐
be frightened to do sth 不敢做某事
be frightened of （doing）sth 害怕
某事发生
senior / si:ni (r)/adj. （级别、地位等）较高的; 年长的n. 较年长者
junior / d u:ni (r)/ adj. 低下的n. 职位较低者;
这两个词本身含比较意义 ，所以无比较级，进行比较时用to不用 than
be senior/junior to 比…年长/年幼
比某人年长/年幼多少岁表达法：
be senior/junior to sb by…year(s)
senior high school 高中
junior high school 初中
at last 终于 = in the end = finally
outgoing adj.外向的 shyadj.害羞的
impress v. 给…留下深刻印象
be impressed by 对…印象深刻
impress sb给某人留下深刻印象
Eg：He impressed her with his sincerity.
impress sb with sth ...给某人留下印象
Eg：Xiaozhan impresses me with his beauty.
=I am impressed by Xiaozhan’s beauty.
impression 印象
first impression 第一印象
make/leave/give a good impression on sb 给…留下好印象
have a good/bad impression of 对...印象好/不好
impressive | m pres v| adj.令人赞叹的，令人敬佩的
what if 要是…会怎么样呢
What if no one talks to me
要是没人跟我说话怎么办？
concentrate / k nsntre t / vt.&vi. 集中（注意力）；专心于; 聚集会神
concentrate (one’s attention /efforts/mind) on (doing )sth. = focus on = pay attention to doing 集中注意做
In this lecture I shall concentrate on the early years of Qing Dynasty.
这一节课我将着重讲清朝早期。
leave ...alone让某人独自待着
被动语态 be left alone
eg.Please leave me alone for a while.
eg.She asked to be left alone.
leave out 省去、遗漏leave out a word 漏了一个单词
leave aside 搁置一边
leave behind 留下 遗留
experiment / k sper m nt/ n. 实验；试验
an experiment on 关于...的实验
perform/carry out / do/ conduct an experiment 做实验
eg. Mr.Smith is showing how to carry out the experiment.
awkward / :kw d / adj. 令人尴尬的; 难对付的
be awkward about /at sth. 为某事感到尴尬
embarrassed adj 感到尴尬的
explore v.探索
explorer n. 探险家
exploration n. 探索
confident adj.自信的 confidence n. 信心
be confident about/of 对...自信
have confidence in sb. 对..有信心
lose confidence in sb对..失去信心
gain/win/earn sb’s confidence 赢得信心
increase one’s confidence 增强某人的信心
build up one’s confidence 建立某人的信心
forward adv.向前；前进 adj.向前的；前进的
(后缀 –ward 也常写作 –wards,表示“朝…”)
短语：move forward 向前移动put forward 提出
拓展：backward adv.向后 adj.向后的
upward adv.向上；往上 adj.向上的
downward adv.向下 adj.向下的
outward adv.向外 ，朝外 adj.向外的
inward adv.向内；向中心 adj.向内的
look forward to (doing) sth.期待
Eg:We're really looking forward to seeing you again.
“look+副词+介词”结构：
look back on 回顾，回忆起
look down on/upon 轻视，瞧不起
look up to 仰慕，尊敬
look out for 注意，当心，留意
take notes (of) 记笔记
eg. The tutor guided us to take notes of the key points.导师指导我们记下这些要点。
take note of 注意到；牢记
Eg:Take note of what he says.
flash /[fl / n. 闪光; 信号vi. vt. 闪耀；闪光；发出（信号）
flash card 教学卡片，识字卡
in/ like a flash 很快地，马上
a flash of lightning一道闪电
a flash of anger/inspiration怒上心头、灵感闪现
organise /' :(r)g na z/ vt. vi. 组建；成立
organisation n. 组织；团体
organised adj. 有序的
organiser n.组织者
goal / [g l / n. 目标; 球门; 射门
set a goal 设立目标
achieve/ reach a goal 达成目标
have a short-term/ long-term goal 有一个短期/长期目标
keep goal 守球门
score/ kick a goal 射门得分
goalkeeper n.守门员
improve vt/vi.改进，改善
improvement n.改善，提高
improve on/ upon sth. 改进，做出比…更好的成绩
improve our living conditions 改善生活条件
company | k mp ni| n.公司，商行，陪伴
for company 陪伴
keep sb company 陪伴
in company with 与...一起
She arrived in company with the ship's captain.
她与船长一起到达。
He's coming with me for company.
他要陪伴我一起来。
I'll keep you company while you're waiting.
你等待时我会陪伴你。
accompany v. 陪伴；伴奏
curious adj.好奇的，求知欲强的
curiously adv.好奇地 curiosity n.好奇心
adj用法. be curious about… 对…感到好奇
be curious to do sth.= have curiosity to do sth. 好奇做某事
eg.Children are often curious to explore the unknown.
It’s curious that… …真是奇怪
n.用法 out of curiosity 出于好奇
satisfy/meet one’s curiosity 满足某人的好奇心
with curiosity= curiously 好奇地
personality n性格，个性
personal adj.个人的
personally adv.就个人而言
person n. 人
in person= personally 亲自
personally speaking 就个人来说
personality characteristics 性格特征
revise vt/vi 修改，修订，复习
revision n.修订；复习
reviser n.校订者；修订者
revise for 复习，温习
eg.I don’t have much time to revise for tests.我没有很多时间复习备考。
revise a plan 修改计划