Unit 2 A new student 常考易错检测卷（含答案）
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Unit 2 常考易错检测卷-小学英语五年级上册译林版（三起）
一、单选题
1．Can you show ___________ around our music room ( )
A．him B．his C．he
2．—___________ a library in your school ( )
—Yes, there is.
A．Is it B．Is there C．Is that
3．—Who are they ( )
—___________ my parents.
A．It’s B．There are C．They are
4．—Let’s go to the playground. ( )
—Sorry. I have a swimming lesson.
—___________
A．OK. B．What a pity! C．All right.
5．Stop, Tim! It’s time ___________ bed. ( )
A．to B．to go to the C．for D．to go
6．Are there any ___________ in the park ( )
A．apple tree B．apples trees C．apple trees D．apples tree
7．Sandy, there ___________ some water in the glass. ( )
A．is B．are C．aren’t
8．—How many desks are there in the classroom ( )
—________ twenty.
A．There are B．They’re C．There’s
二、英译汉：单词/短语
英译汉。
9．push me ___________
10．play again ___________
11．have a cold ___________
12．go to the playground ___________
13．go and have a look ___________
三、补全句子
14．—I have some new football stickers here, Liu Tao.
—Oh Can I _____ _____ (看看) them
15．The swing is too _____ (高的) , I’m afraid.
16．—Is there _______ (一间美术教室)？
—Yes, there is.
四、填内容补全对话/短文
Sue has a cat. She likes playing w___17___ it at home. But she's seven now and her father tells her to go to school. The teacher does not let her t___18___ the cat into the classroom. She has to leave it at home, so she isn't h___19___. She doesn't want to go to school and listen t___20___ her teacher.
Now the students of Class Three are studying Maths. Mr Green sees Sue is looking out of the w___21___. He asks Sue, “What's two and two, Sue ” Sue stands up, but she c___22___ answer. “If(如果) your mother g___23___ you two pencils,” Mr Green says, “and I give you two, how m___24___ pencils do you have ” “Five, Mr Green.”
“You're wrong,” Mr Green says. “You have f___25___.”
“I d___26___ think so,” Sue says. “I already have one in my pencil case!”
五、完形填空
This is my bedroom. You can see __27__ pictures on the wall. A nice light is __28__ the desk. A football is __29__ the chair. __30__ is the bed It’s near the window.
My father and __31__ bedroom is near my bedroom. __32__ flowers and a nice big bed __33__ in their room. Some windows are __34__ the wall. A yellow door is in the wall, __35__.
Do you like my bedroom and __36__
27．A．a B．an C．some
28．A．in B．on C．under
29．A．to B．in C．under
30．A．Who B．How C．Where
31．A．brother B．mother C．mother’s
32．A．the B．some C．Some
33．A．am B．is C．are
34．A．behind B．under C．in
35．A．to B．too C．here
36．A．them B．their C．their room
六、阅读判断
阅读理解，根据短文内容，判断正（T）和误（F）。
I have a picture of my school. There is a new building in the middle of the picture. There are many flowers and trees near the building. There’re twelve classrooms in it. There’re twenty-four desks for the students and one desk for the teacher in every classroom. Beside the building, there is a big playground. There are some boys and girls in it. They’re playing happily.
There are some houses next to the building. They are our library and reading rooms. How many windows are there in every reading room Four. So it’s bright. Now some students are reading.
We all like our school very much.
37．I have a picture of a new classroom. ( )
38．There is a new building in the picture. ( )
39．There are twenty-five desks in every classroom. ( )
40．There aren’t any flowers or trees near the new building. ( )
41．There’re four windows in the building. ( )
七、提纲作文
42．请描述下你的卧室，至少5句话。（可以用上方位词in，on，between等）
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句意：你能带他参观我们的音乐室吗？A他，人称代词宾格；B他的，形容词性物主代词；C他，人称代词主格。show是动词，后面的人称代词用宾格，故选A。
2．B
【详解】句意：—你们学校有图书馆吗？—是的，有。答句是Yes, there is.可知问句是Is there引导的一般疑问句，故选B。
3．C
【详解】句意：—他们是谁？—他们是我的父母。问句主语是they，答语主语也用they，故选C。
4．B
【详解】句意：—让我们去操场吧。—对不起。我有一节游泳课。—______A好的。B很遗憾！C好的。根据句意可知对方表示遗憾，故选B。
5．C
【详解】句意：停下，蒂姆！该上床睡觉了。该睡觉了可以用It's time for bed.或It's time to go to bed.，故选C。
6．C
【详解】句意：公园里有苹果树吗？apple tree苹果树，固定搭配，根据are可知apple tree要用复数apple trees，故选C。
7．A
【详解】句意：桑迪，玻璃杯里有一些水。water是不可数名词，be动词用is，故选A。
8．A
【详解】句意：—教室里有多少书桌？—有二十张。A有，B他们是，C有，问句是there be句型，故B选项错误。根据空格后面的数量可知是20张桌子，所以be动词用are。故选A。
9．推我 10．再玩一次 11．感冒 12．去操场 13．去看一看
【解析】9．push推，me我，故答案为推我。
10．play玩，again再一次，故答案为再玩一次。
11．have a cold是动词短语，翻译为感冒，故答案为感冒。
12．go to the playground是动词短语，翻译为去操场，故答案为去操场。
13．go去，and和，have a look看一看，故答案为去看一看。
14． look at
【详解】问句意为我这里有些新的橄榄球贴纸。答语意为我能看看吗？结合句意可知，情态动词can后应接动词原形look，look at意为看看，故答案为look；at。
15．high
【详解】句意：秋千太高了，我害怕。形容秋千高用high，故答案为high。
【点睛】
16．an art room
【详解】句意：—有一间美术教师吗？—是的，有。美术art，教室room，art是以元音音素开始的，故填不定冠词an，故答案为an art room。
17．with##ith 18．take##ake 19．happy##appy 20．to##o 21．window##indow 22．can’t##an't 23．gives##ives 24．many##any 25．four##our 26．don’t##on't
【分析】短文大意：苏有一只猫，她不能带猫去上学，她不高兴，也不认真听讲，课上老师提出问题她回答错误的故事。
17．句意：她喜欢在家_____它一起玩。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填with，构成短语play with同……一起玩，，故答案为with。
18．句意：老师不让她____猫进入教室。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填take带来，let sb do sth让某人做某事，后跟动词原形，故答案为take。
19．句意：她不得不把它放在家里，所以她不______。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填happy高兴的，故答案为happy。
20．句意：她不想去上学，不想听老师讲课。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填to，构成短语listen to听，故答案为to。
21．句意：格林老师看见苏正在向_____看。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填window窗户，故答案为window。
22．句意：苏占了起来，但是她____回答。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填can't不会，故答案为can't。
23．句意：“假如你妈妈_____你两支铅笔，”格林老师说，“现在我给你两个，你有_____支铅笔？”根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填give给，主语your mother是单数第三人称，故give用第三人称单数形式gives，故答案为gives。
24．句意：“假如你妈妈_____你两支铅笔，”格林老师说，“现在我给你两个，你有_____支铅笔？”many，构成短语how many多少，故答案为many。
25．句意：你有______。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填four四，故答案为four。
26．句意：“我____不是这样的，”苏说。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填don't，否定句，故答案为don't。
【点睛】
27．C 28．B 29．C 30．C 31．C 32．C 33．C 34．C 35．B 36．C
【分析】27．句意：这是我的卧室。你可以在墙上看到_____画。pictures是复数形式，所以用some修饰，a/an一个，不符合句意，故选C。
28．句意：一个漂亮的灯在桌子_____。in在里面，on在上面，under在下面，由句子可知灯在桌子上，故选B。
29．句意：一个足在椅子______。to表示方向，in里面，under在下面，所以C符合句意，故选C。
30．句意：床是______？在窗户旁边。who谁，how怎么样，where哪里，由答句可知问的是床在哪里，故选C。
31．句意：我的爸爸和_______卧室是在我的旁边。bedroom是名词，所以前面需要名词所有格修饰，故选C。
32．句意：一些花和一张漂亮的大床在他们的卧室里。some一些，修饰可数名词复数，句子首字母要大写，故选C。
33．主语是复数，所以be动词用are，故选C。
34．句意：墙上有一些窗户。behind在后面，under在下面，in在里面，所以C符合句意，故选C。
35．句意：一个黄色的门也在墙上。too也，用在肯定句中，故选B。
36．句意：你喜欢我的卧室还是他们的？文章介绍了自己的卧室以及父母的卧室，所以用their表示，故选C。
【点睛】
37．F 38．T 39．T 40．F 41．F
【解析】37．略
38．略
39．略
40．略
41．略
42．范文：
My bedroom is big and clean. There is a bed in it. A desk is near the bed. There is a computer on the desk. A chair is in front of the desk. There is a picture on the wall.
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求用描述自己的卧室。然后再阐述卧室什么样，卧室里有什么，物品位置等。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：bedroom卧室，clean干净的，near在……附近，computer电脑，in front of在……前面，picture图片
参考句型：My bedroom is …； There is …；A desk is …； A chair is …；
【点睛】
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页
一、单选题
1．Can you show ___________ around our music room ( )
A．him B．his C．he
2．—___________ a library in your school ( )
—Yes, there is.
A．Is it B．Is there C．Is that
3．—Who are they ( )
—___________ my parents.
A．It’s B．There are C．They are
4．—Let’s go to the playground. ( )
—Sorry. I have a swimming lesson.
—___________
A．OK. B．What a pity! C．All right.
5．Stop, Tim! It’s time ___________ bed. ( )
A．to B．to go to the C．for D．to go
6．Are there any ___________ in the park ( )
A．apple tree B．apples trees C．apple trees D．apples tree
7．Sandy, there ___________ some water in the glass. ( )
A．is B．are C．aren’t
8．—How many desks are there in the classroom ( )
—________ twenty.
A．There are B．They’re C．There’s
二、英译汉：单词/短语
英译汉。
9．push me ___________
10．play again ___________
11．have a cold ___________
12．go to the playground ___________
13．go and have a look ___________
三、补全句子
14．—I have some new football stickers here, Liu Tao.
—Oh Can I _____ _____ (看看) them
15．The swing is too _____ (高的) , I’m afraid.
16．—Is there _______ (一间美术教室)？
—Yes, there is.
四、填内容补全对话/短文
Sue has a cat. She likes playing w___17___ it at home. But she's seven now and her father tells her to go to school. The teacher does not let her t___18___ the cat into the classroom. She has to leave it at home, so she isn't h___19___. She doesn't want to go to school and listen t___20___ her teacher.
Now the students of Class Three are studying Maths. Mr Green sees Sue is looking out of the w___21___. He asks Sue, “What's two and two, Sue ” Sue stands up, but she c___22___ answer. “If(如果) your mother g___23___ you two pencils,” Mr Green says, “and I give you two, how m___24___ pencils do you have ” “Five, Mr Green.”
“You're wrong,” Mr Green says. “You have f___25___.”
“I d___26___ think so,” Sue says. “I already have one in my pencil case!”
五、完形填空
This is my bedroom. You can see __27__ pictures on the wall. A nice light is __28__ the desk. A football is __29__ the chair. __30__ is the bed It’s near the window.
My father and __31__ bedroom is near my bedroom. __32__ flowers and a nice big bed __33__ in their room. Some windows are __34__ the wall. A yellow door is in the wall, __35__.
Do you like my bedroom and __36__
27．A．a B．an C．some
28．A．in B．on C．under
29．A．to B．in C．under
30．A．Who B．How C．Where
31．A．brother B．mother C．mother’s
32．A．the B．some C．Some
33．A．am B．is C．are
34．A．behind B．under C．in
35．A．to B．too C．here
36．A．them B．their C．their room
六、阅读判断
阅读理解，根据短文内容，判断正（T）和误（F）。
I have a picture of my school. There is a new building in the middle of the picture. There are many flowers and trees near the building. There’re twelve classrooms in it. There’re twenty-four desks for the students and one desk for the teacher in every classroom. Beside the building, there is a big playground. There are some boys and girls in it. They’re playing happily.
There are some houses next to the building. They are our library and reading rooms. How many windows are there in every reading room Four. So it’s bright. Now some students are reading.
We all like our school very much.
37．I have a picture of a new classroom. ( )
38．There is a new building in the picture. ( )
39．There are twenty-five desks in every classroom. ( )
40．There aren’t any flowers or trees near the new building. ( )
41．There’re four windows in the building. ( )
七、提纲作文
42．请描述下你的卧室，至少5句话。（可以用上方位词in，on，between等）
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
1．A
【详解】句意：你能带他参观我们的音乐室吗？A他，人称代词宾格；B他的，形容词性物主代词；C他，人称代词主格。show是动词，后面的人称代词用宾格，故选A。
2．B
【详解】句意：—你们学校有图书馆吗？—是的，有。答句是Yes, there is.可知问句是Is there引导的一般疑问句，故选B。
3．C
【详解】句意：—他们是谁？—他们是我的父母。问句主语是they，答语主语也用they，故选C。
4．B
【详解】句意：—让我们去操场吧。—对不起。我有一节游泳课。—______A好的。B很遗憾！C好的。根据句意可知对方表示遗憾，故选B。
5．C
【详解】句意：停下，蒂姆！该上床睡觉了。该睡觉了可以用It's time for bed.或It's time to go to bed.，故选C。
6．C
【详解】句意：公园里有苹果树吗？apple tree苹果树，固定搭配，根据are可知apple tree要用复数apple trees，故选C。
7．A
【详解】句意：桑迪，玻璃杯里有一些水。water是不可数名词，be动词用is，故选A。
8．A
【详解】句意：—教室里有多少书桌？—有二十张。A有，B他们是，C有，问句是there be句型，故B选项错误。根据空格后面的数量可知是20张桌子，所以be动词用are。故选A。
9．推我 10．再玩一次 11．感冒 12．去操场 13．去看一看
【解析】9．push推，me我，故答案为推我。
10．play玩，again再一次，故答案为再玩一次。
11．have a cold是动词短语，翻译为感冒，故答案为感冒。
12．go to the playground是动词短语，翻译为去操场，故答案为去操场。
13．go去，and和，have a look看一看，故答案为去看一看。
14． look at
【详解】问句意为我这里有些新的橄榄球贴纸。答语意为我能看看吗？结合句意可知，情态动词can后应接动词原形look，look at意为看看，故答案为look；at。
15．high
【详解】句意：秋千太高了，我害怕。形容秋千高用high，故答案为high。
【点睛】
16．an art room
【详解】句意：—有一间美术教师吗？—是的，有。美术art，教室room，art是以元音音素开始的，故填不定冠词an，故答案为an art room。
17．with##ith 18．take##ake 19．happy##appy 20．to##o 21．window##indow 22．can’t##an't 23．gives##ives 24．many##any 25．four##our 26．don’t##on't
【分析】短文大意：苏有一只猫，她不能带猫去上学，她不高兴，也不认真听讲，课上老师提出问题她回答错误的故事。
17．句意：她喜欢在家_____它一起玩。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填with，构成短语play with同……一起玩，，故答案为with。
18．句意：老师不让她____猫进入教室。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填take带来，let sb do sth让某人做某事，后跟动词原形，故答案为take。
19．句意：她不得不把它放在家里，所以她不______。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填happy高兴的，故答案为happy。
20．句意：她不想去上学，不想听老师讲课。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填to，构成短语listen to听，故答案为to。
21．句意：格林老师看见苏正在向_____看。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填window窗户，故答案为window。
22．句意：苏占了起来，但是她____回答。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填can't不会，故答案为can't。
23．句意：“假如你妈妈_____你两支铅笔，”格林老师说，“现在我给你两个，你有_____支铅笔？”根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填give给，主语your mother是单数第三人称，故give用第三人称单数形式gives，故答案为gives。
24．句意：“假如你妈妈_____你两支铅笔，”格林老师说，“现在我给你两个，你有_____支铅笔？”many，构成短语how many多少，故答案为many。
25．句意：你有______。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填four四，故答案为four。
26．句意：“我____不是这样的，”苏说。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填don't，否定句，故答案为don't。
【点睛】
27．C 28．B 29．C 30．C 31．C 32．C 33．C 34．C 35．B 36．C
【分析】27．句意：这是我的卧室。你可以在墙上看到_____画。pictures是复数形式，所以用some修饰，a/an一个，不符合句意，故选C。
28．句意：一个漂亮的灯在桌子_____。in在里面，on在上面，under在下面，由句子可知灯在桌子上，故选B。
29．句意：一个足在椅子______。to表示方向，in里面，under在下面，所以C符合句意，故选C。
30．句意：床是______？在窗户旁边。who谁，how怎么样，where哪里，由答句可知问的是床在哪里，故选C。
31．句意：我的爸爸和_______卧室是在我的旁边。bedroom是名词，所以前面需要名词所有格修饰，故选C。
32．句意：一些花和一张漂亮的大床在他们的卧室里。some一些，修饰可数名词复数，句子首字母要大写，故选C。
33．主语是复数，所以be动词用are，故选C。
34．句意：墙上有一些窗户。behind在后面，under在下面，in在里面，所以C符合句意，故选C。
35．句意：一个黄色的门也在墙上。too也，用在肯定句中，故选B。
36．句意：你喜欢我的卧室还是他们的？文章介绍了自己的卧室以及父母的卧室，所以用their表示，故选C。
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37．F 38．T 39．T 40．F 41．F
【解析】37．略
38．略
39．略
40．略
41．略
42．范文：
My bedroom is big and clean. There is a bed in it. A desk is near the bed. There is a computer on the desk. A chair is in front of the desk. There is a picture on the wall.
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求用描述自己的卧室。然后再阐述卧室什么样，卧室里有什么，物品位置等。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：bedroom卧室，clean干净的，near在……附近，computer电脑，in front of在……前面，picture图片
参考句型：My bedroom is …； There is …；A desk is …； A chair is …；
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答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页