Unit 1 高频考点检测卷-小学英语五年级上册译林版(三起)
一、单选题
1.—_____ a lovely toy bear! ( )
—Thank you!
A.How B.Who C.What
2.There aren’t _____ storybooks on the desk. ( )
A.some B.a C.any
3.There's ________ juice in the bottle. ( )
A.a B.some C.any
4.There ________ a boy and two girls in the playground. ( )
A.is B.have C.are
5.There _____ three glasses of water on the table. ( )
A.is B.isn’t C.are
二、判断句子和图片是否相符
6.There are three cars on the table. ( )
7.There is a table in front of the window. ( )
8.There are three books under the table. ( )
9.There is a bear on the chair. ( )
10.There is a chair beside the table. ( )
三、句子匹配
A.Here are some biscuits (饼干) and juice for her. B.You can have them. C.Yes, she is behind the house. D.Yes, we have three beds. E. It's just right. Let's eat. F. They are fat. G. And the bed is too soft. H. I'm Liu Tao. I. Sure. Please, look at it. J. They're in the schoolbag.
11.There are three bears in the forest. ( )
12.There is a house in front of her. ( )
13.Goldilocks is hungry and thirsty. ( )
14.There are some cakes over there. ( )
15.There are three beds in the room. ( )
16.This thick soup (浓汤) is on the table. ( )
17.This bed is in the room. ( )
18.Can I have a look ( )
19.Who are you ( )
20.Where are the books ( )
四、选出错误选项并改正
21.There are two glasses of milks on the table. ( ) _________
A B C
22.The teacher comes and say “Hello”. ( ) ______________
A B C
23.Helen and Jim finds their cats. ( ) _________
A B C
24.I can see three bowl of soup. ( ) ______________
A B C
五、连词成句
25.three, in, bears, front, are, her, there, of (.)
______________________________
26.cannot, you, any, grapes, fridge, the, see, in (.)
_____________________________________
27.any, students, there, in, aren't, classroom, the (.)
_____________________________________
28.is, a, of, there, in, glass, fridge, the, milk ( )
_____________________________________
29.there, some, cakes, is, on, two, coffee, table, the, and (.)
_____________________________________
六、完形填空
This is my bedroom. You can see __30__ pictures on the wall. A nice light is __31__ the desk. A football is __32__ the chair. __33__ is the bed It’s near the window.
My father and __34__ bedroom is near my bedroom. __35__ flowers and a nice big bed __36__ in their room. Some windows are __37__ the wall. A yellow door is in the wall, __38__.
Do you like my bedroom and __39__
30.A.a B.an C.some
31.A.in B.on C.under
32.A.to B.in C.under
33.A.Who B.How C.Where
34.A.brother B.mother C.mother’s
35.A.the B.some C.Some
36.A.am B.is C.are
37.A.behind B.under C.in
38.A.to B.too C.here
39.A.them B.their C.their room
七、阅读选择
Mr. Brown works on a farm. Mr. Green works in a park. But they don’t know each other. Today is Sunday. Mr. Brown comes to the park. He feels tired. He wants to have a little rest. He sees a red chair under a tree over there. So he walks to the chair. Mr. Green is behind him. Mr. Green runs to the chair with a board when he sees Mr. Brown come to he chair. But Mr. Brown runs faster. When he is sitting on the chair, Mr. Brown is very happy. But Mr. Green doesn’t say anything. He gives the board in his hand to him. It says, “Wet Paint.” (油漆未干).
40.Where does Mr. Brown work ( )
A.On a farm. B.In a park. C.In a school. D.In a hospital.
41.Do Mr. Brown and Mr. Green know each other ( )
A.Yes, they are. B.No, they aren’t. C.Yes, they do. D.No, they don’t.
42.When does this story happen ( )
A.On Sunday. B.On Monday. C.On Tuesday. D.On Wednesday.
43.Why does Mr. Brown come to the park ( )
A.He wants to have a walk. B.He wants to have a swim.
C.He wants to have drink. D.He wants to have rest.
44.Why doesn’t Mr. Green want Mr. Brown to sit on the chair ( )
A.Because it is too dirty. B.Because it is too cold.
C.Because it is in wet paint. D.Because it is his chair.
八、任务型阅读
Look! This is a photo of my new house. It’s not big but nice. The doors are blue and the walls are white. There are two bedrooms. The big one is for my parents and the small one is for me. Beside the big bedroom, there’s a bathroom. Beside the bathroom, there is a large living room. Can you see the sofa in it It’s white. I like it. The kitchen and the study are not big but very nice. In the study, there’s a computer on the desk and a bookcase beside the desk. There are a lot of books in the bookcase. There is a garden in front of my house. There are some tall trees and beautiful flowers in the garden. I like my house very much.
45.The doors are blue and the walls are _____.
46.We have two bedrooms. One is _____ and the other is _____.
47.There is a bathroom _____ the big bedroom.
48.There is a _____ in the living room.
49.In the study, there is a _____ beside the desk.
50.In the _____, the trees are _____ and the flowers are _____.
九、命题作文
51.写作。
请以“My bedroom”为题,介绍一下你的卧室。需使用“There be”句型,要求语句通顺,标点正确,不少于5句话。
My bedroom
_______________________________________________________________________________________
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试卷第1页,共3页
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参考答案:
1.C
【详解】句意:—多么可爱的玩具熊!—谢谢!结合选项及感叹号,可知本题考查感叹句,what引导的感叹句结构为:What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+(主语+谓语)!how引导的感叹句结构为:How+形容词/副词+(主语+谓语)!故选C。
2.C
【详解】句意:桌子上没有故事书。some和any修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,some一般用在肯定句中,any一般用在否定句和疑问句中;a修饰可数名词单数。storybooks是可数名词复数,句子是否定句,故选C。
3.B
【详解】句意:瓶子里有_________果汁。juice是不可数名词,前面不能用不定冠词a,排除A选项;some一般用于肯定句中,any一般用于疑问句和否定句中,该句是肯定句,所以用some,故选B。
【点睛】
4.A
【详解】句意:操场上有一个男孩和两个女孩。该句是there be句型,要体现临近原则,临近主语a boy是第三人称单数,故be动词用is,故选A。
【点睛】
5.C
【详解】句意:桌子上有三瓶花。该句是there be句型,主语three glasses复数,故be动词用are,故选C。
6.F 7.T 8.F 9.T 10.T
【解析】6.句意:桌子上有三辆车。根据图片可知桌子下面有三辆车,句子与图片不符,故答案为F。
7.句意:窗户前面有一张桌子。根据图片可知窗户前面有一张桌子,句子与图片相符,故答案为T。
8.句意:桌子下面有三本书。根据图片可知桌子上面有三本书,句子与图片不符,故答案为F。
9.句意:椅子上有一只熊。根据图片可知椅子上有一只熊,句子与图片相符,故答案为T。
10.句意:桌子旁边有一把椅子。根据图片可知桌子旁边有一把椅子,句子与图片相符,故答案为T。
11.F 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.D 16.E 17.G 18.I 19.H 20.J
【分析】11.句意:森林里有三只熊。可知F选项它们很胖。符合题意,故选F。
12.句意:在她的前面有一个房子。可知C选项是的,她在房子的后面。符合题意,故选C。
13.句意:金发姑娘又饿又渴。可知A选项这是给她的饼干和果汁。符合题意,故选A。
14.句意:那边有一些饼干。可知B选项你可以吃它们。符合题意,故选B。
15.句意:房间里有三张床。可知D选项是的,我们有三张床。符合题意,故选D。
16.句意:桌子上有浓汤。可知E选项它刚刚好。让我们吃吧。符合题意,故选E。
17.句意:这张床在房间里。可知G选项并且这张床很柔软。符合题意,故选G。
18.句意:我可以看一看吗?答语通常表示赞同,I选项当然。请看看它。符合题意,故选I。
19.句意:你是谁?答语介绍自己,H选项我是刘涛。符合题意,故选H。
20.句意:书在哪里?答语说地点,J选项它们在书包里。符合题意,故选J。
【点睛】
21. C milk
【解析】略
22. C says
【详解】句意:老师过来说“你好”。and连接的动词形式要一致,comes是动词的第三人称单数,say也用第三人称单数形式says,故答案为C,says。
23. B find
【解析】略
24. B bowls
【详解】句意:我能看到三碗汤。three后跟可数名词复数,bowl的复数是bowls,故选项B错误,应该改为bowls。故答案为B;bowls。
25.There are three bears in front of her.
【详解】略
26.You cannot see any grapes in the fridge.
【详解】cannot不能,you你,any任何,grapes葡萄,in the fridge在冰箱里,see看到,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:你在冰箱里看不到葡萄。故答案为You cannot see any grapes in the fridge.
【点睛】
27.There aren’t any students in the classroom.
【详解】any任何,students学生,there aren't没有,in the classroom教室里,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是there be句型,根据词义连成句子:教室里没有学生。故答案为There aren’t any students in the classroom.
【点睛】
28.Is there a glass of milk in the fridge
【详解】there is有,a glass of milk一杯牛奶,in the fridge冰箱里,根据所给的问号和单词,可知句子是there be句型的一般疑问句,根据所给的词义可以连成句子:冰箱里有一杯牛奶吗?故答案为Is there a glass of milk in the fridge
【点睛】
29.There is some coffee and two cakes on the table.##There's some coffee and two cakes on the table.
【详解】there is有,some一些,cakes蛋糕,on the table在桌子上,two二,coffee咖啡,and和,根据所给的句号和单词,可知句子是there be句型的陈述句,根据所给的词义可以连成句子:桌子上有一些咖啡和两块蛋糕。故答案为There is some coffee and two cakes on the table./There's some coffee and two cakes on the table.
【点睛】
30.C 31.B 32.C 33.C 34.C 35.C 36.C 37.C 38.B 39.C
【分析】30.句意:这是我的卧室。你可以在墙上看到_____画。pictures是复数形式,所以用some修饰,a/an一个,不符合句意,故选C。
31.句意:一个漂亮的灯在桌子_____。in在里面,on在上面,under在下面,由句子可知灯在桌子上,故选B。
32.句意:一个足在椅子______。to表示方向,in里面,under在下面,所以C符合句意,故选C。
33.句意:床是______?在窗户旁边。who谁,how怎么样,where哪里,由答句可知问的是床在哪里,故选C。
34.句意:我的爸爸和_______卧室是在我的旁边。bedroom是名词,所以前面需要名词所有格修饰,故选C。
35.句意:一些花和一张漂亮的大床在他们的卧室里。some一些,修饰可数名词复数,句子首字母要大写,故选C。
36.主语是复数,所以be动词用are,故选C。
37.句意:墙上有一些窗户。behind在后面,under在下面,in在里面,所以C符合句意,故选C。
38.句意:一个黄色的门也在墙上。too也,用在肯定句中,故选B。
39.句意:你喜欢我的卧室还是他们的?文章介绍了自己的卧室以及父母的卧室,所以用their表示,故选C。
【点睛】
40.A 41.D 42.A 43.D 44.C
【解析】40.句意:布朗先生在哪里工作?由句子Mr. Brown works on a farm.可以他在农场工作,故选A。
41.句意:布朗先生和格林先生互相认识吗?由句子Mr. Brown works on a farm. Mr. Green works in a park. But they don’t know each other可知他们互相不认识,所以是否定回答,故选D。
42.句意:这个故事什么时候发生的?由句子Today is Sunday.可知故事发生的时间是周日,故选A。
43.句意:为什么布朗先生来到公园?由句子He wants to have a little rest.可知布朗先生想要休息一下,故选D。
44.句意:为什么格林先生不想让布朗先生坐在椅子上?由句子Wet Paint.可知椅子上油漆没有干,所以不想让他坐在椅子上,故选C。
45.white 46. big small 47.beside 48.sofa 49.bookcase 50. garden tall beautiful
【导语】本文通过照片介绍了我的新家,主要介绍家里的房间及房间里的物品。
45.句意:门是蓝色的,墙是_____。根据“The doors are blue and the walls are white. 门是蓝色的,墙是白色的。”可知该空应填white白色的。故答案为white。
46.句意:我们有两间卧室。一间是_____。另一间是_____。根据“The big one is for my parents and the small one is for me. 大的一间是给我父母的,小的是给我的。”可知卧室是一间大的,一间小的,第一个空可以填big大的,第二个空可以填small小的。故答案为big;small。
47.句意:大的卧室_____有一个洗手间。根据“Beside the big bedroom, there's a bathroom. 在大卧室旁边,有一个浴室。”可知该空应填beside在……旁边,故答案为beside。
48.句意:在客厅有一个_____。根据“Can you see the sofa in it 你能看见里面的沙发吗?”可知客厅里有一个沙发,该空应填sofa沙发,故答案为sofa。
49.句意:在书房里,书桌旁边有一个_____。根据“In the study, there’s a computer on the desk and a bookcase beside the desk. 在书房里,书桌上有一台电脑,书桌旁边有一个书架。”可知该空应填bookcase书架,故答案为bookcase。
50.句意:在_____里,树是_____,花是_____。根据“There are some tall trees and beautiful flowers in the garden. 花园里有一些高大的树和美丽的花。”可知第一个空应填garden花园,第二个空应填tall高的,第三个空应填beautiful。故答案为garden;tall;beautiful。
51.范文:
My bedroom
Look! This is my bedroom. It is small but nice. There is a bed, a desk, a chair and a computer in it. The bed and the chair are soft. And there is a picture on the wall. The desk is white. The computer is on it. The chair is near the desk. I love my bedroom.
【详解】1.题干解读:该题目要求用there be句型写出自己的卧室。然后再阐述卧室的物品及方位。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2.参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:bedroom卧室;computer电脑;picture照片;
参考句型:This is ...;There is...;The desk / computer / chair is...;
【点睛】
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