Unit 2 常考易错检测卷-小学英语六年级上册译林版(三起)
一、单选题
1.—________ ( )
—I’m thirsty and hungry.
A.What happened B.What’s the matter C.What wound you like
2.Let’s ________ the hill. It is windy there. ( )
A.climbed to B.climbed up C.climb up
3.It was late. Liu Tao _______ home. ( )
A.ran B.running C.runs
4.Look! The plane _______ high in the sky. ( )
A.flying B.is flew C.is flying
5.It’s time ________ have breakfast. ( )
A.to B.for C./
6.Each student _____ one sentence. ( )
A.says B.speaks C.tells
二、用单词正确形式填空
7.Mike and I ________ (see) a show last Sunday.
8.We ________ (fly) kites high in the sky. That was interesting.
9.It was ________ (sun) yesterday. I played football in the playground.
10.It ________ (rain) last night. We were hungry and wet.
11.Three days ago, I ________ (bring) a new toy car here.
12.—There are many beautiful clouds in the sky. Can you draw ________ (they)
—Yes.
三、看图完成句子
13.It’s a _____ day.
14.It’s a _____ day.
15.It’s a _____ day.
16.It’s a _____ day.
17.There are many _____ _____.It is going to _____ soon.
四、找出错误部分并改正
18.改错:It is cloud today.
_________________________
19.改错:The weather in autumn is as cooler as that in spring.
________________________
20.改错:Do you go to the park last Saturday
________________________
21.改错:You can go to school by a bus.
_________________________
五、填内容补全对话/短文
Mum: How are you
Children: We are tired and thirsty.
Mum: Why What ___22___
Children: We did a lot of things.
Mum: What did you do
Boy: First, we did our homework. Then, I ___23___ all the rooms.
Girl: And I ___24___ clothes for our family.
Boy: Finally, I ___25___ Dad cleaned his car. His car was dirty because of the rain.
Girl: And I ___26___ lunch for us. Look, meat with potatoes, mushroom soup.
Mum: Oh, thank you, children. I have something for you, too.
Children: Ice creams!
六、完形填空
It was a sunny day yesterday. Peter ___27___ to see Daming. He had a birthday gift for Daming. Daming was surprised because it ___28___ his birthday. At that time Simon ___29___ back, with some birthday cards in his hand. “Oh, it's Simon's birthday today! I remember.” said Peter. He gave the birthday gift to Simon and ___30___, “Happy birthday, Simon! I thought it was ___31___ birthday today.” Peter made a mistake (错误) but he was happy. They all laughed over it for quite some time.
27.A.goes B.go C.went
28.A.wasn't B.isn’t C.was
29.A.coming B.came C.comes
30.A.said B.says C.say
31.A.Simon's B.Peter's C.Daming's
七、阅读选择
It was Children’s Day last Sunday. In the morning, Lily went to the zoo with her parents. She found there were many animals in the zoo. Lily likes the bears. She fed them with some food.
In the afternoon, Lily visited her grandparents. They gave Lily a gift. It was a beautiful dress. Then Lily chatted with her grandparents in the living room. They had dinner together at about six o'clock.
Lily was very happy last Children’s Day.
32.Last Saturday was _____. ( )
A.the thirty-first of May B.the second of June C.the first of June
33.Lily and her _____ went to the _____. ( )
A.friends; zoo B.parents; park C.parents; zoo
34.Lily used the _____ to feed the _____. ( )
A.fruit; bears B.food; bears C.food; monkeys
35.Lily’s grandparents gave Lily a _____. ( )
A.dress B.skirt C.school bag
36.Lily and her grandparents _____ in the afternoon. ( )
A.chatted in the garden B.watched TV in the living room C.chatted in the living room
八、提纲作文
37.以“My favorite season”为题写一篇短文,不少于5句话。
提示词:Sunday, windy, fly kite, go camping, happy
My favorite season
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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参考答案:
1.B
【详解】答语句意:我又渴又饿。A发生什么事情了?B怎么了?C你想要什么?根据答语可知B选项符合,故选B。
2.C
【详解】句意:让我们爬上那座小山吧。那有风。向上爬climb up,固定短语,B动词的过去式,C动词原形,let sb do sth.让某人做某事,do是动词原形。故选C。
3.A
【详解】句意:很晚了。刘涛跑回家。A过去式,B动名词,C单数第三人称形式,根据It was late.可知该句为一般过去时,动词要用过去式,故选A。
【点睛】
4.C
【详解】句意:看!飞机正在高空飞。fly飞,动词,根据Look! 可知该句为现在进行时be doing结构,该句主语是The plane,be动词用is,fly的现在分词为flying,故C选项符合,故选C。
【点睛】
5.A
【详解】句意:该吃早饭了。It's time to do sth.该做某事了,故选A。
6.A
【详解】句意:每个学生说一句话。say指说出具体内容的话,speak指讲某种语言,tell指讲故事、笑话等。根据句意可知是要求说具体的内容,故选A。
【点睛】
7.saw
【详解】句意:我和迈克上周日看了一次表演。see看,根据时间last Sunday可知该句是一般过去时,故see用过去式saw。故答案为saw。
8.flew
【详解】句意:我们放风筝,风筝在空中飞得很高。这很有趣。根据后句was可知,两个句子时态都为一般过去时,fly的过去式为flew,故答案为flew。
9.sunny
【详解】句意:昨天天气晴朗。我在操场上踢足球。此处表达天气情况,故系动词was后接形容词,sun的形容词形式是sunny,故答案为sunny。
10.rained
【详解】句意:昨天晚上下雨了。我们又饿又湿。rain下雨,根据时间last night可知该句是一般过去时,故rain用过去式rained。故答案为rained。
11.brought
【详解】句意:三天前,我带来了一辆新玩具车。根据Three days ago可知句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式,bring带来,其过去式是不规则变化brought,故答案为brought。
12.them
【详解】句意:—天空中有许多美丽的云。你会画它们吗?—是的。draw画,动词,后面的人称代词用宾格,they的宾格是them,故答案为them。
13.rainy
【详解】句意:今天是_____。图片是下雨的rainy,形容词作表语,故答案为rainy。
【点睛】
14.windy
【详解】句意:它是一个_________日子。图片上是有风的,有风的是形容词windy,故答案为windy。
【点睛】
15.cloudy
【详解】句意:今天是_____。图片是云,说明是阴天的cloudy,故答案为cloudy。
【点睛】
16.sunny
【详解】句意:它是一个_________日子。根据图片可知是晴朗的,用形容词sunny,故答案为sunny。
【点睛】
17. black clouds rain
【详解】句意:有许多__________。不久将要_________。根据图片可知有许多乌云,乌云是名词词组,英文是black cloud,many后面用可数名词复数形式black clouds;第二幅图片是在下雨,下雨是动词rain,be going to+动词原形表示一般将来时,所以第二空填动词原形rain,故答案为black;clouds;rain。
【点睛】
18.cloud改为cloudy
【详解】句意:今天天气多云。表示天气时用形容词,cloudy多云的,故答案为cloud改为cloudy。
19.cooler改为cool
【详解】句意:秋天的天气和春天一样凉爽。as+形容词原级+as表示像……一样,因此应将cooler改为cool,故答案为cooler改为cool。
【点睛】
20.Do改为Did
【详解】句意:你上周六去公园了吗?由句中last Saturday可知句子时态为一般过去时,句中有实意动词go,应借助助动词Did后加动词原形,因此应将Do改为Did,故答案为Do改为Did。
【点睛】
21.a bus改为bus
【详解】句意:你可以坐公交车去学校。坐公交车是介词短语by bus,所以将a bus改为bus,故答案为a bus改为bus。
【点睛】
22.happened 23.cleaned 24.washed 25.and 26.cooked
【解析】22.句意:____了什么?答语意为我们做了很多事。该句时态为一般过去时,结合句意可知,此处应用动词过去式happened,意为发生,故答案为happened。
23.句意:首先,我们做了作业,然后,我____了所有的房间。该句时态为一般过去时,结合句意可知,此处应用动词过去式cleaned,clean the room意为打扫房间,为固定用法,故答案为cleaned。
24.句意:我为我们家____衣服。该句时态为一般过去时,结合句意可知,此处应用动词过去式washed,wash the clothes意为洗衣服,为固定用法,故答案为washed。
25.句意:最后,我和____清理了他的车。结合句意可知,此处应用连词and,意为和,并且,故答案为and。
26.句意:我给我们____午饭。该句时态为一般过去时,结合句意可知,此处应用动词过去式cooked,意为烹饪,故答案为cooked。
27.C 28.A 29.B 30.A 31.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了彼得记错了大明和西蒙生日的故事。
27.句意:彼得去看大明。A第三人称单数形式,B动词原形,C动词过去式。根据原文“It was a sunny day yesterday.昨天是晴朗的。”可知本文时态为一般过去时,故选C。
28.句意:大明是惊讶的因为它_______他的生日。A不是,B不是,C是。根据下文 “Oh, it's Simon's birthday today! I remember.噢,我记得今天是西蒙的生日。” 可知不是大明的生日且时态为一般过去时,故选A。
29.句意:那时西蒙回来了,手上还拿着一些生日卡片。A现在分词或动名词,B动词过去式,C第三人称单数。根据语境和at that time可知,时态为一般过去时,故选B。
30.句意:他把礼物给西蒙,并祝西蒙生日快乐。A动词过去式,B第三人称单数形式,C动词原形。根据横线前的谓语动词gave可知时态为一般过去时,and连接时态保持一致,横线处应用过去式,故选A。
31.句意:我认为今天是_______的生日。A西蒙的,B彼得的,C大明的。根据上文“He had a birthday gift for Daming.他买了一个礼物给大明。”可知,他认为今天是大明的生日,故选C。
32.A 33.C 34.B 35.A 36.C
【分析】短文主要讲述了上周日是儿童节,李莉的节日活动。
32.句意:上周六是________。A五月三十一日,B六月二日,C六月一日。根据文中句子It was Children’s Day last Sunday. 可知上周日是儿童节,是六月一日,所以上周六是五月三十一日,故选A。
33.句意:李莉和她的__________去了_________。A朋友;动物园。B父母,公园。C父母,动物园。根据文中句子In the morning, Lily went to the zoo with her parents. 可知李莉和她的父母去了动物园,故选C。
34.句意:李莉用_________喂养________。A水果;熊。B食物;熊。C食物;猴子。根据文中句子Lily likes the bears. She fed them with some food.可知李莉用食物喂养熊,故选B。
35.句意:李莉的爷爷奶奶给李莉一个_________。A连衣裙,B短裙,C书包。根据文中句子They gave Lily a gift. It was a beautiful dress. 可知爷爷奶奶给了李莉一件美丽的连衣裙,故选A。
36.句意:李莉和她的爷爷奶奶在下午__________。A在花园里聊天,B在客厅里看电视,C在客厅里聊天。根据文中句子Then Lily chatted with her grandparents in the living room. 可知李莉和她的爷爷奶奶在客厅里聊天,故选C。
【点睛】
37.范文:
my favorite season
Summer is my favorite season. I like to eat ice cream and watermelon in summer. My father and I will go to camp in the summer holiday. He can go fishing, I can go swimming, we can see many stars in the evening. I like summer very much.
【详解】题目解读:该题目要求以第一人称介绍自己喜欢的季节,包括那个季节的特点,以及人们从事的活动,文章时态为一般现在时为主,并满足句子数量要求。
参考词汇与句型:
参考词汇:
favorite最喜欢的;ice cream冰激凌,go fishing去钓鱼,go swimming去游泳,
参考句型:
I like …;He can…;I can…;
【点睛】
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