Unit 1 The king's new clothes 高频考点检测卷(含答案）

Unit 1 高频考点检测卷-小学英语六年级上册译林版（三起）
一、单选题
1．Please _________ the new clothes. ( )
A．have a try B．fit C．try on
2．The man wanted _________ the way to the forest. ( )
A．to ask B．asked C．to asked
3．My mother often _________ stories in the evening before I was ten. ( )
A．tell I B．told I C．told me
4．A woman _________ that boy that day. ( )
A．laugh B．laughed at C．laughs
5．The king was a _________ man. ( )
A．foolish B．small C．little
6．Two _________ visited my parents one day. ( )
A．man B．mans C．men
7．He _________ us his new clothes this morning. ( )
A．show B．showed C．showing
8．My sister points _________ that old woman. ( )
A．for B．on C．at
二、汉译英：单词/短语
汉译英。
9．很久很久以前 ________
10．试穿 ________
11．许多 ________
12．拜访国王 ________
13．在街上 ________
三、用单词正确形式填空
14．There are two ____ (woman) talking happily over there.
15．Each boy ____ (move) a chair away just now.
16．Nancy ____ ill at home yesterday. But she ____ fine now. (be)
17．Mike ____ (try) on the coat, but it didn’t fit.
18．Don’t shout here. The children ____ (have) a maths lesson.
四、汉译英：整句
19．很久以前，有一个愚蠢的国王。
Long long _________, there was a _________ _________.
20．我能为我的洋娃娃做新衣服。
I can _________ _________ clothes _________ my doll.
21．国王穿着他的新衣服步行穿过了街道。
The king _________ _________ the _________ in his new _________.
22．昨天在商店里有许多人。
There _________ a lot of _________ _________ the shop yesterday.
五、连词成句
23．clothes, boy, the, liked, new (.)
___________________
24．were, a lot of, street, people, in, the, there (.)
___________________
25．student, a. sentence, each, says (.)
___________________
26．mountain, was, there, house, a, on, the (.)
___________________
六、完形填空
Long long ago there lived a king. He was not an artist and didn't draw _____27_____, but he liked to draw. He drew from morning to evening every day. In his place people could see _____28_____ paper. _____29_____ every piece of paper was a picture, a very bad picture. Yet the king thought _____30_____ his pictures were good and he often showed them to _____31_____. The people there were afraid of the king and _____32_____ said his pictures were very beautiful. The king was very happy.
One day, the king showed some pictures to an artist, the artist looked at the pictures for some time and said they were very _____33_____.The king became very angry, _____34_____ he put the artist in prison (监狱). Two weeks later, _____35_____ his birthday the king called the artist to his place again. The king showed the artist some of his pictures and asked him which one he liked best. The artist looked at them for some time, then he turned to the soldier (士兵) and said, " _____36_____ me back to the prison right now! Don’t keep me waiting."
27．A．good B．well C．fine D．beautiful
28．A．many B．lots of C．a little D．a few
29．A．In B．To C．On D．At
30．A．some B．many C．one of D．all
31．A．the other B．another C．other D．others
32．A．usually B．always C．often D．sometimes
33．A．bad B．good C．beautiful D．nice
34．A．so B．but C．because D．although
35．A．In B．To C．For D．On
36．A．Take B．Bring C．Make D．Carry
七、阅读判断
A father asks his son, "How many letters are there in the alphabet " "I don't know," says his son. His father says, "You don't know You are in school for many years and you don't know how many letters there are in the alphabet " He is very angry. His son says, "No. But let me ask you a question, Dad. You often go to the post office, please tell me how many letters there are in the post office "
37．From this story, we know the son is good at English. ( )
38．The son studies at school over (超过) one year. ( )
39．The father gets angry because his son is not polite (有礼貌) to him. ( )
40．The father knows how many letters there are in the post office. ( )
41．There are twenty-six letters in the alphabet. ( )
八、任务型阅读
One day, Mr Smith went to a dinner party. He was wearing very old clothes. He came into the room, but people in the room didn’t look at him. They didn’t ask him to sit at the table. He wasn’t happy, but he said nothing.
Mr Smith went home quickly and put on his best clothes. He went back to the party. Everyone in the room stood up and looked at him. They gave him good food to eat. Mr Smith took off his coat, picked the food up and said, “Eat, my coat!”
The other people were surprised and asked, “What are you doing Why do you do that ” Mr Smith answered, “I am asking my coat to eat food. When I wore old clothes, you didn’t look at me. You didn’t ask me to sit down either. Now I am wearing these nice clothes and you give me good food. Now I see, you give the food to my coat, not to me.”
42．阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
(1) One day, Mr Smith went to _____. ( )
A．a birthday party B．an English party C．a dinner party
(2) When Mr Smith first came into the room, people didn’t look at him. Why ( )
A．Because Mr Smith wore old clothes. B．Because people didn’t ask Mr Smith to come to the party.
C．Because Mr Smith didn’t say hello to the other people first.
(3) What’s the meaning of the underlined word “surprised” in Chinese ( )
A．害怕的 B．惊讶的 C．不满的
(4) Which statement (说法) is RIGHT ( )
A．A man in good clothes should eat good food. B．A good coat should eat good food.
C．We can’t judge (判断) a man by his clothes.
43．将短文中画线的句子翻译成中文。
_______________________________________
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参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：请试穿新衣服。A试一试，不能直接跟宾语；B适合；C试穿，结合句意，故选C。
【点睛】
2．A
【详解】句意：男人想问去森林的路。想要做某事want to do，该空应填动词的不定式to ask。故选A。
【点睛】
3．C
【详解】句意：在我十岁之前的晚上，我妈妈经常给我讲故事。根据时间可知考查一般过去时，横线处的动词用过去式，told是tell的过去式，排除A；told是动词，后面跟人称代词宾格做宾语，me是I的宾格，排除B。故选C。
【点睛】
4．B
【详解】句意：一个女人那天嘲笑了那个男孩。嘲笑某人laugh at sb.故选B。
【点睛】
5．A
【详解】句意：国王是一个愚蠢的人。A愚蠢的，B小的，C小的，选项A符合句意，故选A。
【点睛】
6．C
【详解】句意：一天两个_________拜访我的父母。根据Two，可知该空填可数名词复数形式，man是名词，意思是男人，其复数形式是men，故选C。
【点睛】
7．B
【详解】句意：今天早上他给我们看了他的新衣服。一般过去时，动词应该用过去式showed。故选B。
8．C
【详解】句意：我姐姐/妹妹指着那个老妇人。指着point at，动词短语，故选C。
【点睛】
9．long long ago 10．try on 11．many 12．visit the king 13．in the street
【分析】9．很久很久以前，副词短语，英文为long long ago，故答案为long long ago。
10．试穿，动词短语，英文为try on，故答案为try on。
11．许多，形容词，英文为many，故答案为many。
12．拜访visit，国王the king，动词短语，故答案为visit the king.。
13．在街上，介词短语，英文为in the street，故答案为in the street。
【点睛】
14．women
【详解】句意：那边有两个女人在愉快地交谈。two修饰可数名词复数，woman的复数是women，故答案为women。
15．moved
【详解】句意：刚才每个男孩都把椅子挪开了。根据just now，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，move的过去式是moved，故答案为moved。
16． was is
【详解】句意：南茜昨天生病在家。但她现在好了。第一句根据yesterday，可知是一般过去时，主语Nancy是第三人称单数，be用is的过去式was；第二句根据now，可知是一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，be用is。故答案为was，is。
17．tried
【详解】句意：迈克试了试这件外套，但不合身。根据didn't可知本题考查一般过去时，try用过去式tried，故答案为tried。
18．are having
【详解】句意：不要在这里大喊大叫。孩子们正在上数学课。根据句意可知第二句是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语The children是第三人称复数，be用are，have的现在分词是having，故答案为are having。
19． ago stupid King
【详解】一般过去时，很久以前Long long ago，有there was，一个a，愚蠢的stupid，国王King。很久以前，有一个愚蠢的国王。Long long ago, there was a stupid King.故答案为ago；stupid；King。
20． make new for
【详解】做新衣服make new clothes，情态动词can后跟动词原形，为for，该句是陈述句的肯定形式，故答案为make。new。for。
【点睛】
21． walked through street clothes
【详解】句子为陈述句，一般过去时态。步行walk，过去式为walked，穿过用介词through表示，步行穿过walked through。街道street，根据句意可知street用单数。衣服clothes，穿着他的新衣服in his new clothes。故答案为walked；through；street；clothes。
【点睛】
22． were people in
【详解】考查There be句型，yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，人people是复数，be动词用are，在商店里in the shop，故答案为were；people；in。
【点睛】
23．The boy liked new clothes.
【详解】clothes衣服，boy男孩，the定冠词，liked喜欢，new新的，根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句的肯定形式，根据所给的词义可以连成句子：这个男孩喜欢新衣服。故答案为The boy liked new clothes.
【点睛】
24．There were a lot of people in the street.
【详解】there were有，a lot of许多，people人们，in the street在街上，根据所给的句号可知这是一个陈述句，根据所给的词义可以连成句子：街上有许多人。故答案为There were a lot of people in the street.
【点睛】
25．Each student says one sentence.
【详解】student学生，a一，sentence句子，each每一，says说，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：每个学生说一个句子。故答案为Each student says one sentence.
【点睛】
26．There was a house on the mountain.
【详解】 on the mountain在大山上，there was有，house房子，a一，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：大山上有一个房子。故答案为There was a house on the mountain.
【点睛】
27．B 28．B 29．C 30．D 31．D 32．B 33．A 34．A 35．D 36．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位很爱好画画的国王的故事。
27．句意：他不是艺术家并且画得也不好，但是他喜欢画画。A好的，形容词；B好地，副词；C好的，形容词；D漂亮的，形容词。根据句意可知，draw是动词，用副词修饰，故选B。
28．句意：在他住的地方，人们能够看见______纸。A许多，修饰可数名词；B许多，修饰可数名词或不可数名词；C少量，修饰不可数名词；D少量，修饰可数名词。根据“ He drew from morning to evening every day.他每天从早画到晚。”可知有许多纸，paper是不可数名词，应用lots of，故选B。
29．句意：每张纸上都是一幅画，一幅非常糟糕的画。A在……里，B到，C在……上，D在。根据句意可知是在纸上，故选C。
30．句意：然而国王认为他______的画画得非常好。A一些，B许多，C……之一，D所有。根据句意可知，应是所有的画，故选D。
31．句意：他把他的画展示给______。A两者中的另一个，B又一个，C其他的，D其他人。根据句意可知，国王向其他人展示画，故选D。
32．句意：那里的人都很害怕国王，并且对他说他的画画得很好。A通常，B总是，C经常，D有时。根据句意可知，always符合句意，故选B。
33．句意：一天，国王向一位艺术家展示了一些画，这位艺术家看了一段时间，说这些画很______。A糟糕的，B好的，C美丽的，D好的。根据“The king became very angry.国王很生气。”可知艺术家说这些画不好，故选A。
34．句意：国王很生气，_____他把艺术家关进了监狱。A所以，B但是，C因为，D尽管。根据句意可知，国王生气所以把艺术家关进监狱，故选A。
35．句意：两周后，在他的生日那天，国王再次把艺术家叫到他的住处。根据句意可知，在某人的生日用介词On，故选D。
36．句意：艺术家看了一会这些画，然后对士兵说：“立刻把我带回监狱吧！”A带去，B带来，C制作，D携带。根据句意可知是带去，故选A。
37．F 38．T 39．F 40．F 41．T
【分析】短文大意：讲述爸爸问儿子字母表中共有多少个字母的故事。
37．题干句意：通过这个故事，我们知道儿子擅长英语。根据A father asks his son, "How many letters are there in the alphabet " "I don't know," says his son. 可知儿子不知道字母表中有多少个字母，可推断他英语学的不好。故题干错误，故答案为F。
38．题干句意：儿子在学校学习超过了一年。根据You are in school for many years and you don't know how many letters there are in the alphabet 可知他上学几年了。故题干正确，故答案为T。
39．题干句意：爸爸很生气，因为他的儿子对他不礼貌。根据You are in school for many years and you don't know how many letters there are in the alphabet " He is very angry.可知他爸爸生气是因为儿子在学校学习几年了，但不知道字母表里有多少个字母。故题干错误，故答案为F。
40．题干句意：爸爸知道邮局里有多少个字母。根据His son says, "No. But let me ask you a question, Dad. You often go to the post office, please tell me how many letters there are in the post office "可推断爸爸不知道邮局有多少个字母。故题干错误，故答案为F。
41．题干句意：字母表里有26个字母。根据常识可知字母表中有26个字母。故题干正确，故答案为T。
【点睛】
42． C A B C 43．史密斯先生快速地回家，并穿上了他最好的衣服。
【导语】本文讲了以貌取人的寓言故事。
42．(1)句意：一天，史密斯先生去了______。A一个生日聚会，B一个英语派对，C一个晚宴，根据“One day, Mr Smith went to a dinner party.”，可知一天，史密斯先生去了一个晚宴，故选C。
(2)句意：史密斯先生第一次走进房间时，人们没有看他。为什么？A 因为史密斯先生穿着旧衣服。B因为人们没有邀请史密斯先生来参加聚会。C因为史密斯先生没有先和其他人打招呼。根据第一段可知史密斯先生第一次走进房间时，人们没有看他的原因是他穿着旧衣服，故选A。
(3)句意：划线单词“surprised”的中文意思是什么？根据短语语境可知surprised的中文意思是惊讶的，故选B。
(4)句意：哪个说法是正确的？A穿好衣服的人应该吃好食物。B一件好外套能吃到好食物。C我们不能以貌取人。根据全文可知选项C正确，故选C。
43．Mr Smith史密斯先生，went home quickly快速地回家，put on his best clothes穿上了他最好的衣服，句子是陈述句，故答案为史密斯先生快速地回家，并穿上了他最好的衣服。
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