Module 1 Unit 1 Encyclopaedias 同步练习2022-2023学年牛津深圳版英语八年级上册(含答案)

Module 1 Unit 1 Encyclopaedias 同步精练
一、单项选择
1．Nash likes model planes very ________. He ________ wants to have one.
A．much; really B．good; real C．nice; really D．well; real
2．—Do more exercise. ________, you may become ill easily.
—I know that. ________, I don’t have enough time to do exercise.
A．Otherwise; However B．However; Otherwise C．Otherwise; Otherwise D．However; However
3．Which of the following word matches the sound /k :z/
A．because B．close C．cause D．horse
4．My uncle works at a hospital. He is the top _________ there.
A．pilot B．doctor C．teacher D．scientist
5．—Where did you go yesterday, Jack
—Well, we went to the ________. And we saw many old things on show there.
A．farm B．museum C．countryside D．fire station
6．— Where are my ________
— They are on the bookcase.
A．notebook B．notebooks C．a notebook D．the notebooks
7．—You can’t cross the street ________ the traffic lights turn green.
—Oh, sorry and thank you.
A．when B．after C．while D．until
8．The bus is coming. Oh, it’s ________. I’m afraid we can’t get on it.
A．tidy B．fat C．real D．full
9．Mary was very interested in Sichuan hot food ________ her stay in China.
A．when B．while C．before D．during
10．—Did you catch the early bus this morning
—Yes. The bus started to move ________ I got on it.
A．as soon as B．as if C．though D．before
11．Huawei has put so much into research ________ it has become a great company in the world.
A．that B．while C．because D．as
12．As the lights in the room went out, it was very dark and ___________could be seen clearly.
A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing
13．_________ this test was not hard, I still made quite a few mistakes.
A．If B．Though C．Until D．Because
14．—One of my eyes sees things less clearly than ________.
—Then you need to buy ________ pair of glasses.
A．the other; another B．another; the other
C．another; another D．the other; the other
15．We won’t start the meeting 　　　　 our teacher arrives.
A．though B．until C．while D．or
16．The old man is ill and he doesn’t feel like ________.
A．eating anything B．to eat anything C．eating something D．to eat something
17．— What do you think of your junior high school life
— I think it’s enjoyable, ________ I sometimes have some trouble in study.
A．if B．unless C．though D．until
18．________ they look different, they have some similarities（相似性）.
A．But B．As C．Though D．When
19．Because of takeaway services, many restaurants now sell their food through the Internet. ________ , one of the most important reasons people like takeaway food is that it is also cheap.
A．However B．Anyway C．Moreover D．Otherwise
20．—The ________ is going to set up some rules to stop killing wild animals.
—So the wild animals will be protected.
A．development B．government C．achievement
二、语法选择
If you visit the animal shelter (收容所) in Salinas, California, you’ll see huge signs that have a picture of a dog and a cat on them. These signs ____21____ in front of the shelter to catch people’s attention. The signs make people interested in the shelter and encourage them to visit it - and maybe even take a cat or a dog into their homes.
Each year, the Salinas shelter accepts ____22____ dogs and cats. Some animals are lost while some are left ____23____ people who can’t take care of them. Of all the animals, some of ____24____ are taken into new homes. Some animals are moved to ____25____ shelters. And unluckily, some can not be saved ____26____ they are too sick or are thought to be dangerous.
Animals shelters provide food, medicine, and safe places ____27____ animals. But they are not the best homes. The animals stay in small cages. The people who work at shelters do their best ____28____ for the animals, but the animals do not always get the attention or exercise they need.
To prevent animals from ____29____ homeless, pet owners should take good care of their pets. Most pet doctors ____30____ suggest people make sure they have a special surgery (外科手术). In this way, animals won’t have more babies. And it can help to reduce (减少) the number of homeless animals.
21．A．put B．are put C．will put D．will be put
22．A．thousand B．thousand of C．thousands D．thousands of
23．A．by B．with C．behind D．from
24．A．theirs B．their C．them D．they
25．A．other B．another C．the other D．the others
26．A．so B．because C．therefore D．however
27．A．with B．for C．in D．of
28．A．care B．cared C．caring D．to care
29．A．become B．becoming C．becomes D．to becoming
30．A．either B．as well C．too D．also
三、阅读单选
There are about 3,000 dolphins living in ocean(海洋) parks around the world. People love watching them. But do they miss their home The dolphin robot might be able to help them go back to the ocean.
“Edge Innovations, a US company(公司), built a life-like dolphin robot. It acts and sounds like a real dolphin. It can swim for at most 10 hours with enough electricity(电能), ”ABC News reported.
“The company is now bringing these dolphin robots to people. It hopes these dolphin robots will take the place of real dolphins in ocean parks,” according to Daily Mail.
“In fact, people who want to protect animals are worried about the results of keeping wild animals in parks. The animals have to perform for visitors many times a day, as well as learning some lessons. People around the world are doing more to protect wild animals. Parks and circuses(马戏团) in 20 countries cannot have wild animal shows any more,” Reuters reported. “For example, ocean parks in France won’t have dolphin shows in the future. Animal rights(权利) groups say this is ‘a great success’,”the BBC reported.
31．The dolphin robot can ________.
A．bring real dolphins home B．act like real dolphins
C．swim for at least 10 hours D．work with real dolphins
32．The underlined word “It” refers to(指的是) ________.
A．Edge Innovations, a US company B．a real dolphin
C．a life-like dolphin robot D．Daily Mail
33．Animal lovers will feel ________ when seeing animals perform for visitors.
A．happy B．excited
C．sad D．bored
34．There won’t be dolphin shows in the ocean parks in France because ________.
A．there are few dolphins in parks
B．it helps protect dolphins
C．people don’t want to watch them
D．people like robotic dolphins better
35．Which of the following is NOT true
A．The life-like dolphin robot can act and sound like a real dolphin.
B．The life-like dolphin robot can swim for at most 10 hours without enough electricity.
C．The animals have to perform for visitors many times a day in parks.
D．To perform for visitors, the animals have to learn some lessons too.
“Last night, there were 20 elephants on my farm,” John from Kenya said. “They ate all my crops (庄稼). What can I do ”
Elephants are lovely animals, but they brought serious problems to the farmers near Mount Kenya National Park. The elephants often left the park, went into the nearby farms, and ate their crops. So farmers slept on the farm. If elephants came, they scared them away.
However, the next day, the farmers were too tired to do their work. Then, someone thought of a better way. They built electric fences (电栅栏)to keep the elephants out. The farmers had more time for their work. But these fences were expensive to build. Few farmers chose to build them.
“The elephants had problems when more people came to Mount Kenya National Park.” a man from the government said. “The elephants had lived here for a very long time before people came. At some times of the year, elephants go from one place to another. They remember their old routes (路线), and they walk through anything that’s there—like a farm or even a house.”
Now the government has a plan. It wants the people around the park to start tourism. People around the world love elephants. When more and more elephant-lovers come to visit Mount Kenya National Park, those farmers can make money by serving them.
The government hopes people and elephants will live together happily in this way.
36．The farmers slept on the farm to _________.
A．have fun B．save their crops
C．look after elephants D．get good luck
37．Few farmers used electric fences because ________.
A．they were no use B．they were not good for elephants
C．they were expensive D．they were dangerous for children
38．Which of the following is true according to the passage
A．Elephants in the national park like to go to faraway farms.
B．Elephants are cute animals and never bring problems to people.
C．Elephants had lived in the national park long before people came.
D．Elephants like to try new routes to travel from one place to another.
39．What does the underlined word “tourism” in Paragraph 5 mean in Chinese
A．旅游业 B．种植业 C．制造业 D．畜牧业
40．What’s the best title for the passage
A．Elephants are in Danger B．The Future of Kenyan Farmers
C．A Big Park in Kenya D．Kenya Has a Problem with Elephants
四、补全对话7选5
选择适当的句子补全对话。有两项多余。
A: Hello, Jim!
B: Hello, David!
A: ____41____
B: This time yesterday Oh, I was reading a book about animals.
A: About animals ____42____
B: Yes, it is. Do you like animals
A: ____43____ I think they are lovely and interesting.
B: ____44____
A: Because we can play with them. During the holiday, I often live in the countryside. I can help my uncle feed the animals on the farm.
B: ____45____ I hope to go to a farm one day.
A．Is it interesting
B．Would you like to go there
C．What were you doing at this time yesterday
D．How exciting!
E．What do you like best
F．Of course.
G．Why do you think so
五、语法填空
读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Have you ever heard of friendships among animals At a zoo in Germany, an unusual friendship developed ____46____ a cat and a bear.
No one is quite sure how the friendship first began. One day, some ____47____ (worker) in the zoo noticed a black cat was in the bear’s cage, and the two animals were playing together peacefully. They were ____48____ (surprise) that the small cat seemed to get along well with the large bear. The bear keeper allowed the cat ____49____ (stay) with the bear. And later the pair and their unusual friendship ____50____ (become) a hot topic at the zoo.
After several years, a new cage ____51____ (build) for the bear. However, the cat was still in the same cage, so it walked around ____52____ (angry) and cried to be with bear. The bear keeper finally took pity on the cat ____53____ let it stay with the bear. The cat and the bear got ____54____ (close) than before. They often sat together and shared meals in the sun.
Sometimes it may be natural for animals ____55____ (have) their own ideas about making friends. These may surprise humans, who usually expect animals to form relationships with others of the same species.
根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空或在横线上填入一个合适的词，使短文语义通顺，语法完整。请将答案写在答题卡上。
We can use cameras to take photos. Can cats do it Believe it or not there is a cat that can use cameras ____56____ (take) photos. Read on and find out more information.
The name ____57____ the cat is Cooper. He is a five-year-old cat and he ____58____ (live) in Seattle, America. He is very special ____59____ he is the only cat who has his own camera.
At the ____60____ (begin), Cooper’s owner put a camera on his neck. He just wanted to learn about the cat’s life from the camera.
When the camera ____61____ (bring) home by Copper at the end of the first day, the photos he took made his owner’s eyes pop ____62____. Many ____63____ (beauty) pictures filled Cooper’s day.
It is ____64____ (real) interesting to be able to see the world from a cat’s eye. Cooper’s owner says that these photos let people see into a cat’s world, and also help them to learn more about their pets. Cooper now has more than 12,000 fans on _____65_____ Internet and has even made TV shows in America.
六、短文选词填
阅读短文，用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整。请将答案写在短文后相应题号的横线上。注意：①每个词只能用一次；②每空限填一词，有些词需要做相应的变化；③其中有两个词多余。
but, if, at last, appear, why, apple, die, in, where, with, home, instead
A rich man in England once had a friend who grew very good apples. One day this friend gave him a fine young ____66____ tree and told him to take it ____67____ and plant it. The man was pleased ____68____ the present. ____69____ when he came home, he didn’t know ____70____ to plant the tree. He thought, “____71____ I plant it near the field, my neighbors will pick the apples. If I plant it ____72____ my house, my children will come to eat the apples.” ____73____ he planted the tree deep in a wood(林子) where nobody could see it. But the tree couldn’t grow without sunlight and ____74____. When his friend heard about it, he got very angry and asked the man _____75_____ he had planted the tree in such a bad place. “Where could I plant it ” said the rich man. “Wherever I planted it, I would have nothing at last.”
七、材料作文
76．动物是人类的朋友，保护动物极其重要。请你以 “Let’s Protect ____________”为题，谈一谈你了解的某种需要保护的动物，并写一篇英语小短文。短文应包括以下几个要点：
1. What is the animal’s name What do they look like
2. Why should we protect them
3. What can we do to protect them
要求：
1. 包括全部要点，可适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3. 文中不得出现任何你的真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等） ；
4. 词数不少于70词。标题已给出，不计入总词数。
Let’s Protect __________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1--10AACBB BDDDA 11--20ADBAB ACCCB 21--30BDACA BBDBD
31--40BACBB BCCAD 41--45CAFGD
46．between 47．workers 48．surprised 49．to stay 50．became
51．was built 52．angrily 53．and 54．closer 55．to have
56．to take 57．of 58．lives 59．because##as##for 60．beginning
61．was brought 62．out 63．beautiful 64．really 65．the
66．apple 67．home 68．with 69．But 70．where
71．If 72．in 73．At last 74．died 75．why
76．
Let’s Protect Pandas
Pandas are one of our national treasures. They look lovely with black and white fur. They are fat and have four strong paws. They usually live in bamboo forests and mainly live on bamboo.
However, the cute animals are in danger now. It’s difficult for pandas to have babies, and many baby pandas die when they are very young. What’s worse, the bamboo forests are getting smaller now. As a result, pandas are becoming fewer and fewer.
In order to provide pandas with enough food and living places, we should set up more nature reserves with lots of bamboo. We should give them more care in their daily life. Anyway, let’s work hard to protect pandas together.