课件26张PPT。人教新课标版高一必修1Unit 5 Nelson Mandela-a Modern hero
fast reading
He is a famous person .Is he a great person ? A famous person is a well-known person who works hard at their jobs and makes a huge success.
A great person is one who has followed their ideas and made a great contribution(贡献) to human beings.
What’s the difference between a famous person and a great person?William Tyndale
(Britain 1494-1536) He wrote the Bible in English so all could read it .He died for his ideas.Neil ArmstrongHe was the first man to land on the moon in July1969.(USA 1930- )Can you guess who are they ?
Guessing gameGuessing great personsNorman Bethune Guessing great personsSun Yat-senHe gave up a rich life for his ideas.
He fought for his country to be free
from the UK in a peaceful way.
He was an Indian.
Guessing great persons Gandhi2.He was in prison for 30 years because he fought for black people.3. He was given the Nobel Prize for peace in 1993. 1.He was chosen as the first black president of South Africa.Guessing great persons Nelson Mandela
a modern heroNelson MandelaElias ?What’s the relationship between them?Pre-reading----predictionStrangers
Friends
C. Father and son
D. Brothers1.What’s the relationship between Nelson Mandela and Elias?Strangers B. Friends
C. Father and son D. brothers2.What is the general idea of the story? The story is about __________ .the poor life of black people in South Africa.
the life of Mandela.
how Mandela helped Elias and other black people.
how Elias met Mandela.Fast readingPart IParagraph 1-2Paragraph 3-5Part IIStructure of the Passage Elias’ life after he met Nelson Mandela and what Mandela did. Elias’ life before he met Nelson Mandela.
difficultchangeWhy ?left school,
got a job in a gold mine,
met Mandela,… …What difficulties did black people have in South Africa?out of workno right to votepoorly educatedpoorHow ?Nelson MandelaElias How did Mandela help Elias and other black people?He offered__________________________
He organized _____________________.
He broke ____________________first.
He _______some government buildings
… …
guidance to black people……the ANC Youth Leaguethe law in a peaceful wayblew up1940:
1946:
1948:
1952:
1963:
A timeline of Elias’ life and other events what happened to Elias in the following years?Elias was born.Elias began school.Elias left school.Elias was twelve years old and met Mandela.
Elias helped Mandela blow up some government buildings.
Elias met Nelson Mandela when he was in trouble.
Elias left school because the school was too far away from his home.
Nelson Mandela helped him keep his job.
Elias trusted Nelson Mandela and he joined the ANC Youth League.
Elias was willing to blow up government buildings.
Nelson Mandela thought violence was a good way to help black people.
TFTTFFTrue or Falsetwofeespassbookout of worktwelvelawyerlegalhowjoinedequalDiscussionWhat qualities does Nelson Mandela have ? And how do you know ?？
Qualities
determinedgenerousreliabledevotedselflesswiseactiveeasy-goingWe think /We believe /In our opinions/ We feel that/To our understanding, he is ……
Because……Homework
Read the text fluently.
Finish English weekly 阅读理解和改错
See you ！课件59张PPT。人教新课标版高一必修1 Unit 5 Nelson Mandela-a Modern hero Warming-up & Reading&
Language points Unit 5
Nelson Mandela –
a modern hero
Warming up高一人教新课标版必修一Words about qualitieshard-working 努力的 lazy 懒惰的
cruel 残忍的 selfish 自私的
friendly 友好的 stubborn 固执的
reliable 可靠的, 可信赖的
mean 吝啬的, 小气的
determined 有决心的, 坚定的
generous 慷慨的, 大方的
devoted 忠实的, 深爱的
honest 诚实的, 忠实地easy-going 容易相处的
frank 直率的, 真诚的
brave 勇敢的 kind 友好的
active 主动的, 活跃的
strong-willed 意志坚强的
intelligent 理解力强的
warm-hearted 热心的 confident 有信心的
willing to help 助人的 unselfish 无私的Divide the words into two groups.hard-working, lazy, friendly, cruel,
warm-hearted, mean, determined, wise,
active, generous, easy-going, reliable,
unkind, brave, selfish, stubborn,
selfless, devoted, handsome, honest,
famous, calmWords for good qualities:
hard-working, friendly, warm-hearted
determined, wise, active, generous
easy-going, reliable, brave, selfless
devoted, handsome, honest, famous, calmWords for bad qualities:
lazy, cruel, mean, unkind,
selfish, stubborn1. Harry Potter beat the evil
dragon (恶龙), so he is very
___________.Choose a proper word
and fill in the blank.handsome, lazy, cruel, brave ,
honest, warm-heartedbrave2. Lei Feng is ready to help others, so he
is a ______________ person.warm-hearted3. Jay Zhou is a _________ pop singer,
he is popular with many young girls. handsome4. Sun Wukong is ______, he never
tells lies, so many people like him
very much.honest5. Zhu Bajie is a key character (角色) in
The West Journey, he is lovely but very
_____ in the novel.lazy5. German Nazis were very _____, they
killed millions of Jews during World
War II. cruelWhat qualities does a great person have? A great personhard-workingintelligentdeterminedgenerouskindbraveconfidentunselfishhelpfulhonestGet on well with othersNever lose heartBe active in society activitiesDo public service work without payMake great contributions to mankindenergeticpassionateAre these famous people also great people? William Tyndale (1494-1536) He wrote the Bible in
________ so all could read
it. He died for his ______
but his work is still used
in the _______ Bible today. EnglishideasofficialNorman Bethune(1890-1939)He fought against _________
Nazis and __________ invaders
during World War II. He
worked selflessly in China
as _________ and saved many
Chinese soldiers. GermanJapanesea doctorSun Yat-sen
He founded the first Republic in China in 1911 after many years’ fighting; he
strongly believed in the three principles: nationalism;
people’s rights; people’s livelihoodMahatma Gandhi
He gave up a rich life for his ideas and fought for his country to be free from the UK in a peaceful way.Nelson Mandela
He fought for the black people and was in prison for thirty years. He helped the black people to get the same rights as white people.Nelson Mandela was elected the first black President in South Africa in 1994.For the first time ever, South African’s all races are citizens. The vote came on April 26, 1994. The victory celebration was the sweet one
for Nelson Mandela. Just day’s later, the
Africans government of F. W. de Klerk
handed the rings over to victorious African
National Congress.Neil Armstrong (1930- )He was the first man to _____
on the _______ in ______. He
said, “that’s one small step
for a man, one giant leap
for __________.” landmoon1969mankindGreat person:Important person:Plays an important role in some field, organization or great events.Has a great idea; always helps others; unselfishly; gives up something to achieve his/her goal, etc.Neil Armstrong is an important person and the others are great person.A great man is one who has followed his
or her ideas and sacrificed something so
that they could be realized.
A famous person may be well-known but
if he or she has not gone through struggles
and difficulties for their noble aims, they
can not be called a great person.Language Points1. quality n. 质量, 品质
Quality matters more than
quantity(数量). 质量比数量更重要。
The quality of the service in this
restaurant is very good.
这个饭店的服务质量很好。Q______ is more important than
quantity.
2) He has all the q________ of a
successful businessman.
3) One q_______ of wood is that it can
burn.ualityualitiesuality练一练be of good / high / bad / poor quality
The price depends on the quality.
He has many fine qualities.
Kindness is a human quality which
everyone admires.
仁慈是谁都称赞的人类品质。
qualified adj. 有资格的, 有经验的
quantity n. 数量
a large /small quantity of
large /great quantities ofFor study, _______ is more important than _______.
A. quality; kind
B. quantity; hardship
C. quality; quantity
D. quantity; qualityC2. mean adj. 卑鄙的; 吝啬的, 小气的
It was mean of him not to give the
waiter a tip.
She apologized for being mean to me.
means n. 手段, 方法
mean vt. 意指, 意味着, 意思是
meaning n. 意思, 意义, 含义
mean to do sth. 打算做某事
mean doing sth. 意味着
I’m sorry I hurt you. I didn’t mean to.
Missing the bus means waiting for an hour.be meant to do sth 注定/意欲做某事
be meant for 为……而存在/准备
The guidebook is meant to give you a
general idea of the city.
The chair was clearly meant for a child.
What do you mean by (doing) sth?
What do you mean by your silence?3. active 积极的, 活跃的
He is an active member of the soccer
club. 他是足球俱乐部的一名活跃分子。
take an active part in 积极参加
be active in 在……方面很积极
4. generous adj. 慷慨的, 大方的
be generous to do sth 做某事很慷慨, 大方
be generous with 对……慷慨, 大方5. devote vt.
devote＋名 ＋to(to 是介词) 奉献 (人生, 时间,
劳力等)于……，把……致力于，专用于
He devoted his life to promoting world peace.
He devoted his life to the promotion of
world peace.
devoted adj 忠实的, 深爱的
be devoted to 对…忠实, 对…深爱
a devoted friend
She is devoted to her husband.6. He died for his ideas but his work is
still used in the official Bible today.
他为了自己的思想而献身, 但他的成果
后来应用于《圣经》。
die for 为……而死
They died for the people; their death is
weightier than Mount Taishan.
be dying for 渴望
I am dying for a cup of water.be dying to do 很想做, 渴望做
She is dying to see you.
be dying to go abroad
die of 死于疾病和内在的情绪, 强调内因;
die from 死于灾难、伤害、事故等, 强调外
因。
Princess Diana died from a car accident
in 1997.
戴安娜王妃在1997年死于车祸。7. He fought against the German Nazis
and Japanese invaders during World
War II. 二战时期他抵抗德国纳粹和
日本侵略者。
fight for 为……而战
fight against 与……作斗争
fight with 同并肩作战; 与……战斗
We will have to fight against difficulties.
They told the workers to fight for their
right.I’ll fight with you, in other words, I’ll support you.
Slaves were fighting for freedom.
The police were called in to stop the fight.1) England fought ___ France _____
Germany in that war.
A. with; for B. against; against
C. with; against D. for; with
2) Gandhi gave up a rich life and fought
____ his country and his men.
A. against B. with C. for D. to CC8. work as … 从事… …工作
Mandela used to work as a lawyer and
helped many poor black people.
Mandela 过去从事律师工作并帮助过
很多贫穷的黑人。
act as 担任, 充当9. He founded the first Republic in China
in 1911 after many years’ fighting.
经过多年斗争他于1911在中国创建了
第一个共和国。
found (founded, founded) 建立, 创建
find (found, found) 找到
The hospital was founded in 1920.
Have you found your missing pen?be founded on/upon 建立在……基础上，
以……为基础
The story is founded on/upon facts.
10. He strongly believed in the three
principles: nationalism; people’s
rights; people’s livelihood.
他坚信三条原则: 民族, 民权, 民生。
believe in 信任; 信仰 Do you believe in God?
We believe in our government.
believe sb. = believe what sb. says
相信某人的话
believe in sb. 信任某人
He believe what he said because I believe in him.11. He gave up a rich life for his ideas and
fought for his country to be free from
the UK in a peaceful way.
他为了他的思想而放弃了富裕生活, 并且
用和平方式为他的国家摆脱英国而进行
了战斗。
give up 表示主动放弃或屈服
He has decided to give up smoking. give in 表示被动屈服或认输, 后面
不带宾语
You can’t win the game, so you may
as well give in.
free from 摆脱(不好的东西)的, 无……的
free…from 使……摆脱, 免除
a sentence free from mistakes
They freed the birds from the cages.
Keep the children free from harm.12. He fought for the black people and
was in prison for thirty years.
他为黑人而战且坐过三十年监狱。
be in prison 在狱中, 被监禁
He has been in prison for five years.
put…in prison = send…to prison =
throw …into prison 把……投入监狱
The car thieves have been put in
prison.
He was sent to prison for ten years.be out of prison 出狱
go to prison 入狱 escape from prison 越狱
注意: 零冠词现象，常用于prison, school,
hospital, church, college前: go to school/
hospital/college
He had been in prison for 5 years and
was out of prison last week.
→ He was put in prison 5 years ago.
John was thrown into prison for
breaking the law.Mandela devoted all his life ____ the dream
of making black people and white people equal.
A. to achieve B. to achieving
C. achieve D. achieving
2. Andrew, can you ____ our photographer
this week?
A. come as B. look like
C. work like D. act asExercisesC D 1. The ____________ (生活质量) was very
terrible when Mandela and Elias were
in Robben Island---a prison.
2. Mandela ___________________(积极参加)
activities of helping black people to get
freedom.
3. He has many _____________(好品质) and
honesty is his ____________(最好的品质).Translationliving qualitytook an active part in good qualitiesbest quality4. 他是学生会里的一名活跃分子。
He is an active member in the Students’
Union.
5. 他是一个很勤奋的人, 他把所有的时间
和精力都投入到学习和工作当中。
He is a hard-working person and he
devotes all his time and energy to his
work and studies.Let’s enjoy a beautiful song.There's a place in your heart
And I know that it is love
And this place could be much brighter
than tomorrow And if you really try
You'll find there's no need to cry
In this place you'll feel
there's no hurt or sorrow There are ways to get there
If you care enough for the living
Make a little space Make a better place...
Heal the world Make it a better place
For you and for me and the entire human race
There are people dying
If you care enough for the living
Make a better place for you and for me
If you want to know why
There's a love that cannot lie Love is strong
It only cares of joyful giving
If we try We shall see In this bliss
We cannot feel fear or dread
We stop existing and start living
Then it feels that always Love's enough
for us growing
So make a better world
Make a better world...
Heal the world Make it a better place
For you and for me and
the entire human race ……Homework Surf the internet or read
books to find some information
about Nelson Mandela.
2. Preview Elias’ Story.See you ！课件21张PPT。人教新课标版高一必修1 Unit 5 Nelson Mandela-a Modern HeroWarming-up & ReadingWho is he ?He is a famous director (导演).
2.He is a Chinese.3.He directed the film Hero.4.He is the general director of the opening and closing ceremony of the 2008 Olympic Games（奥运会）. Zhang Yimou
He is an American and died last month.
2. He was one of the founders (创始人) and the CEO (执行总裁) of the Apple (苹果公司).
3.He has changed people’s life.
Steve JobsSun Yat-sen1.He founded the first Republic in China in 1911after many years’ fighting.
2. He strongly believed in the three principles(三民主义): nationalism; People’s rights; people’s livelihood.(Sun Yat-sen (1866-1925), China
孙中山)Norman Bethune1.He died during World War II.2.He saved a lot of soldiers on the battle field.3.He worked in China, but he was not Chinese. He was Canadian.4.He was a doctor.Norman Bethune (1890-1939), Canada 白求恩
1.He is a Chinese.
2.When there happened something terrible, such as natural disaster, he must be the first political leader(政治领导人) to console (慰问) the suffering people.
3.He is our premier (总理).
Wen JiabaoWhat qualities (品质) do you think a great person should have?qualities
of the great
peopledeterminedbraveconfidentwarm-heartedresponsibleselflesshonest reliablegenerouskindeasy-goinghard-workingdevotedhelpfulindependentNelson Mandela South Africa1.He fought for the black people and was in prison for thirty years.
2. He helped the black people to get the same rights as white people.
3.He was the first black president (总统) in South Africa.Elias’ StoryReading Elias Nelson MandelaElias ?What’s the relationship between them?A.Strangers
B.Helper and supporter
C.Father and son
D.Teacher and student Elias was a in South Africa.poor black worker2. The time when he first met Mandela was a
period of his life.very difficult3. He could not well.read and write4. He worried about whether he
would become out of work.5.After he met Mandela, his life changed. For example, he becamemore hopeful about his future.6.In 1963 he helped Mandela blow up some government buildings.7.He was to help because he knew it would help them achieve their dream of
happy making black and white people equal.
para 1
para 2
para 3
para 4
para 5① The day when Mandela helped me
was one of my happiest.② We answered violence with violence.③ Black people have almost no
rights at all.④ I first met Nelson Mandela.⑤ I needed his help because I had
very little education.Match the main idea of each para.Elias went to see Nelson Mandela when he was in trouble.
Elias left school because the school was too far from his home.
Nelson Mandela helped him keep his job.True or False4. Elias trusted Nelson Mandela and he joined the ANC Youth League.
5. Nelson Mandela believed that black people had the same rights as white people in South Africa.
6. Nelson Mandela helped Elias blow up some government buildings.a poor black worker in South Africa
a black lawyer who offered guidance to poor black people in South Africa
Summary The text tells us about Elias’ life and what he did with Nelson Mandela to fight for black people.
1.Find out the useful words and expressions in the text.
2.According to the timeline, try to retell Elias’s story.
HomeworkThank you课件41张PPT。人教新课标版必修1-Unit5 Nelson Mandela-a modern hero
Pre-Reading & ReadingQ: How much do you know about Nelson Mandela? Pre-reading 1.Former President of the African National Congress (ANC) 2.Former President of South Africa
3. He fought for the black people and was in prison for thirty years.
4.He helped the black people to get the same rights as the white people. 3mtake place in the paststruggle against国会，议会坐牢something one can do according to LawNelson MandelaElias What’s the connection between them?Reading strategies: Make a guess according to the title before reading. Pre-reading Elias’ storyStrangers
Friends
C. Father and son
D. Teacher and student?Read fast to prove your guess and get the main idea.1.What’s the relationship between Mandela and Elias?Strangers B. Friends
C. Father and son D. Teacher and student2.What is the general idea of the story? the poor life of black people in South Africa.
the life of Mandela.
how Mandela helped black people.
how Elias met Mandela.The story is about __________ .skimming 6mThe general idea of each para:Para1: meet
Para2: tell the trouble
Para3: help get correct papers.
Para4: help know about the position of black people.
Para5: Elias blew up government buildings.Fast readingHow many parts can the text be divided into? Give the general idea of each part.Part I
Part IIParagraph 1-2 The life of Elias’ life______ he met Nelson Mandela.
Paragraph 3-5 The change of Elias’ life _____ he met Nelson Mandela and what Mandela did.beforeafterPart 1. (para 1-2)
Decide whether they are true or false.
Elias went to see Nelson Mandela when he was in trouble.
Nelson Mandela was a black lawyer.
Elias left school because the school was too far from his home.
Elias had to get a passbook to keep his job.Careful ReadingTTFTPart 2. (para 3-5)
What kind of unfair situation did black people in South Africa face?
⑴Black people could not ______ or choose their leaders.
⑵Black people could not get the ______ they wanted.
⑶The place where they lived were______________.
⑷They couldn’t __________ there.
2. Why did Elias help Mandela blow up some government buildings?
It would help us achieve our dream of making black and white people equal.votejobthe poorest areasgrow food2. How did the ANC Youth League fight against the government?
A. They fought against the government in a peaceful way.
B. They shoot the government officials.
C. They decided to answer violence with violence.3. Why did Elias help Mandela blow up some government buildings?
Because he liked violence.
B. Because it was not dangerous.
C. Because he thought it was a way to make black people and white people equal.
D. Because he wanted to be famous.Comprehending exercises (True or False) 1.Elias went to see Nelson Mandela when he
was in trouble.2.Elias left school because the school was too
far from his home.4.Elias trusted Nelson Mandela and he joined
the ANC Youth League.6. Nelson Mandela thought violence was a good way to help the black people.5. Elias was willing to blow up government
buildings. 3.Nelson Mandela helped him keep his job.
TFTTFTWhy did Elias’ life change?A. Elias changed himself.
B. Nelson Mandela helped him when he was in trouble.
C. Nelson Madela’s qualities influenced him a lot and made him realize to make black and white equal.
D. Both B and C.D1min danger or have difficultiesFind out three sentences from the passage that show the great qualities of Mandela .He had opened a black law firm to advise poor black people on their problems.
He told me how to get the correct papers so I could stay in Johannesburg.
(Helpful)(Kind & Intelligent)We were put in a position in which we had either to accept we were less important, or fight the Government. We chose to attack the law. We first broke the law in a way which was peaceful; when this was not allowed… only then did we decide to answer violence with violence. (Brave, Determined)Discussion:What can we learn from the text about Nelson Mandela?
bravery,
persistence (坚韧不拔）,
kindness,
determination，
belief… …1940—
1946—
1948—A timeline of Elias’s life.Elias was born.
Elias began school.
Elias left school.1952—
1954—
1963---Elias was 12 and met Nelson Mandela.
Elias was 14 and encouraged by Mandela.
Elias helped blow up some government building. A timeline of Elias’s life. When Elias lost his job and was __________, his wife was very unhappy. She knew this means he was _________ when all she wanted was a _______ life with enough money every month. She tried to _______ him not to fight the government as she thought it was better to ______ that in South Africa black people were not as important as white people. But he was willing to _______ the fight and help Nelson Mandela with equal rights for black people. For a ______ time she felt helpless and ________, but Elias encouraged her with stories of how good life would be when white and black people worked and played together.out of workin troublepeacefuladviseacceptcontinueperiodlost heartUnit 5 language points －－余秋雨
成熟是一种明亮而不刺眼的光辉 ，一种圆润而不逆耳的音响，一种不再需要对别人察言观色的从容，一种终于停止向周围申诉求告的大气 ，一种不理会哄闹的微笑，一种洗刷了偏激的淡漠,一种无需声张的厚实，一种能够看得很远却又并不陡峭的高度。 1. quality n. 质量 （不可数n.）
品质；特性（可数n.）
quantity 数量 a large /small quantity of
large /great quantities of
2).products of good /poor quality
1).Quality is more important than quantity.3).She shows qualities of leadership.领导特质质量好/坏2. mean adj 吝啬的
vt. 意味着，意思是
(mean to do sth
mean doing sth )
means n. 方法
eg.A car is a means of transportation.
He is mean to everyone.be mean to sb 对某人吝啬
It is mean of you to tease her. It is mean of sb to do sth 某人做---真卑鄙
He is mean about money.be mean with/over/about sth 对---很吝啬
打算做某事
意味着3. active
be active in 在----方面很积极
take an active part in 积极参加----
她校运会上表现积极。
generous adj 慷慨的 大方的
Your uncle is very generous to buy that car for you.
He is generous with his money.
4.vt. devote...to... 奉献,把---致力于
He devoted his life to promoting world peace.
devoted adj 忠实的，深爱的
be devoted to 对---忠实，对---深爱
eg. a devoted friend
She is devoted to her husband.介词的to （后接动词ing）
devote to
look forward to
stick to
pay attention todoing
5.found v. founded founded 建立
1).The PRC was founded in 1949.
2).be founded on/upon
eg.The story is founded on/upon facts.
建立在---基础上6. be out of work= lose one’s job
= be unemployed失业out of breath
out of petrol out of use
out of order
out of control
out of danger
out of sight
上气不接下气
汽油用完了
没用了
出故障了
失控了
脱离危险了
看不见了 out of fashion
out of date
不时兴
过时
翻译
The little boy ran out of the room.
He took my books out of my schoolbag. ②
④7. hopeful adj 怀有希望的
be/feel/hopeful about/of ---
对---抱有希望
Are you hopeful about your future?
We should feel hopeful of our success.
We are hopeful that our dream will come true.
8. vote on 投票表决
vote for/against 投票支持/反对
Let’s vote on it.
It’s certain that I will vote for it.
He has right to vote against it.
We’ll vote to decide whether to carry out the plan.
vote to do sth 投票决定做某事 9. attack
v.The enemy attacked us at night.
n. The death of the actor is due to a heart attack.
心脏病突发
10.as a matter of fact
in fact
He pretends to understand, but as a matter of fact he doesn’t.
In fact, we knew each other, but we didn’t contact with each other for many years.事实上，实际上11.blow up
A balloon expands when it is blown up.
The government buildings were blown up.使充气，爆炸，炸毁充气炸毁12.equal adj
be equal to
Tom is equal to John in height.
相等的与-----相等He has got into /is in trouble. We must help him. 13. be in trouble 有麻烦，处于不幸中补充:
make trouble 制造麻烦
have trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难
take trouble to do sth. 费心做某事 get into trouble 陷入困境14.willing adj 乐意的，自愿的
will n 意志， 意志力 ， 意愿
be willing to do sth 愿意做某事
I’m very willing to vote for the plan.Where there is a will, there is a way.15. turn to 求助于，致力于
You can turn to the people’s police for help, no matter what kind of trouble you are in.
I have turned to all the well-known reference books for help, but so far without success. 1. He was one of the national __________(英雄).
2. Do you know he is ___(不愿意) to leave?
3. In his ___________(青年时代) he loved football very much.
4. He was put in _____________(监狱) for his stealing the jewels.
5. Q________ is more important than quantity.
6. The People’s R________ of China was founded in 1949.
7. Don’t stop. Let’s c____________ with our work.
8. Everyone is e___________ before law.
Bye Bye!
