北师大版（2019）必修第二册Unit6 LESSON2 & LESSON3 知识点讲练课件(35张ppt)

(共35张PPT)
Unit６ LESSON 2 & LESSON 3
　　　　　　知识点讲练
1.pick out挑选;辨认出;辨别出
【教材原句】Pick out the right information for each of them.
为每个人挑选正确的信息。
【归纳拓展】
pick up 拾起,捡起;用车接;(偶然)学会
单句填空
(1)Sam picked 　　　　　some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it.
up
完成句子
(2)电影院里黑乎乎的,我认不出我的朋友。
It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly
　　　 　 　 　　　 　　　　.
(3)他挑出最大的苹果给了他妈妈。
He 　　　　 　　　 　　　 　　　　 　　　　and gave it to his mother.
(4)你等错地方了。大巴车去宾馆接游客。
You are waiting at a wrong place.It is at the hotel that the coach
　　　　 　　　　 　　　　　.
pick out my friends
picked out the biggest apple　
picks up tourists
2.protest n.抗议;反对　v.抗议
【教材原句】He organised peaceful protests.
他组织了和平抗议。
【归纳拓展】
make a protest做出抗议
a protest against sth针对……的抗议
protest against/about sth抗议某事
单句填空
(1)The protest 　　　　　(make) by Mike is quite reasonable.
(2)They protest 　　 　　　experiments on live animals.
翻译句子
(3)The decision has caused a storm of protest.
made
against/about　
这个决定引起了一场抗议风潮。
3.inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的
【教材原句】He gave a famous and inspiring speech with the words “I have a dream”.
他发表了一篇著名而鼓舞人心的演讲,开头是“我有一个梦想”。
【归纳拓展】
(1)an inspiring speech鼓舞人心的演讲
(2)inspired adj.富有灵感的;有雄心壮志的
inspire vt.鼓舞;鼓励
inspire sb to do sth激励某人做某事
inspire sb with sth用某物激励某人
inspiration n.灵感
单句填空
(1)His road to success is an 　　　　　story which has 　　　　　a lot of people.(inspire)
(2)I haven’t started writing the article yet;I’m still waiting for
　　　　　　　　(inspire).
(3)His speech was so 　　　　　that his students 　　　　　　　　　to work harder than ever before.(inspire)
(4)I still remember the 　　　　　　　(inspire) talk he gave us.
inspiring
inspired　
inspiration
inspiring
were inspired　
inspiring
4.judge v.评价;判断　n.法官,审判员;裁判员
【教材原句】I have a dream that my four little children will one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by the colour of their skin but by the content of their character...
我梦想有一天,我的四个孩子将在一个不是以他们的肤色,而是以他们的品格优劣来评判他们的国度里生活……
【归纳拓展】
(1)judge...from/by 以……来判断……;以……来看……(多用作谓语)
judging from/by...根据……来判断(放在句首,为固定词组,作状语)
(2)judgement n.评判
单句填空
(1)In her 　　　　　(judge),it was the wrong thing to do.
(2)　　　　　 (judge) from her expression,she is in low spirits.
(3)I know one of the　　　　　 (judge).
(4)Judging 　　　　　his accent,he must be from the south.
完成句子
(5)判断一个人应根据他的行动,而不是他的言辞。
A man should 　　　 　　　　 　　　　　his deeds,not his words.
judgement　
Judging
judges
from/by
be judged by/from
5.impressive adj.令人钦佩的,给人印象深刻的
【教材原句】Very impressive indeed!
的确让人印象深刻!
【归纳拓展】
(1)impress vt.打动;留下印象
be impressed with/by对……印象深刻
impress sb with sth用……打动某人
(2)impression n.印象
first impression第一印象
leave/make a good/deep impression on sb 给某人留下好的/深刻的印象
用impress的适当形式填空
(1)Sophie looked around at all the faces;she had the 　　　　　that she had seen most of the guests before.
(2)The most 　　　　　thing about him is his calm acceptance of whatever comes his way.
(3)His boss was 　　　　　with his work.
impression
impressive
impressed
完成句子
(4)他的演讲给听众留下了相当深刻的印象。
His speech 　　　　　 　　　 　　　 　　　　　 　　　the audience.
(5)我们面试了数名申请人,但是没有人给我们留下什么印象。
We interviewed a number of candidates,but none of them
　　　　　 　　　　　.
left/made a deep impression on
impressed us
6.respect v.尊敬;敬佩　n.尊敬
【教材原句】I really admire and respect him,and there’s no doubt that he was one of the most important figures of the 20th century.
我真的很仰慕和敬佩他,毫无疑问他是20世纪最重要的人物之一。
【归纳拓展】
have/show respect for对……表示尊重
with respect 尊敬地
respect sb for sth因为某事尊重某人
respect one’s wishes尊重某人的意愿
单句填空
(1)He is 　　　　(high) respected 　　　what he has done for his country.
(2)Everyone should be treated 　　　　　respect.
(3)We should show equal respect 　　　　　the rich and the poor.
(4)If you don’t respect yourself,how can you expect others
　　　 　 　(respect) you
完成句子
(5)因为他很善良,所以我们都很尊敬他。
We all 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　 　　 　　.
highly
for
with
for　
to respect　
respect him for his kindness
7.independent adj.独立的,自主的
【教材原句】India became an independent country in 1947.
印度于1947年成为一个独立的国家。
【归纳拓展】
independence n.独立
independently adv.独立地
dependent adj.依赖的
depend on依赖,依靠;取决于
单句填空
(1)As the smallest child of his family,Alex is always longing for the time when he should be able to be 　　　　　　　　(independence).
(2)Starting your own business could be a way to achieve financial
　　　　　　　(independent).
(3)When the delayed flight will take off depends much 　　　the weather.
independent
independence
on
8.regard v.认为,看作
【教材原句】Thus,not only is he known as a superhero in the Superman films,but he is also regarded as a superhero to many in real life.
因此,他不仅在《超人》电影中被称为超级英雄,而且他在现实生活中也被许多人认为是超级英雄。
【归纳拓展】
be regarded as被认为,被看作
单句填空
(1)Housework has been traditionally regarded 　　　　　women’s work.
(2)He 　　　　　　(regard) as the most successful artist of modern times.
完成句子
(3)不要将学习视为一种负担。
Don’t 　　　　　study 　　　　　a burden.
as
is regarded　
regard as
9.awareness n.认识;意识
【教材原句】He realised that his roles in these films had given him the opportunity to be a real-life superman,and he soon gained a reputation for raising awareness for good causes.
他意识到他在这些电影中的角色让他有机会成为一个现实生活中的超人,他很快就因为提高人们对公益事业的认识而声名鹊起。
【归纳拓展】
(1)raise awareness提高认识
(2)aware adj.知道的;意识到的
be (well) aware of/that(清楚地)意识到,察觉到
become aware of开始意识到
单句填空
(1)I am well aware 　　　　　the difficulties we face.
(2)He was aware 　　　　　the situation had changed.
(3)We should raise our 　　　　　(aware) of environmental protection.
完成句子
(4)我们应该让他们了解这个问题的严重性。
We should make them 　　　　　 　　　　 　　 　the fact that the problem is serious.
(5)你有没有觉得有人在跟着我们
　　　　 　　　 　　　　 　　　　someone is following us
of
that
awareness　
be/become aware of
Are you aware that
10.organisation n.组织;团体;机构;组织工作
【教材原句】He visited sick children in hospitals and worked with organisations such as Save the Children,speaking out about health,education and child protection to help those most in need.
他探访医院里的患病儿童,并与救助儿童会等组织合作,公开谈论健康、教育和儿童保护,以帮助那些最需要帮助的人。
【归纳拓展】
organise vt.组织;筹备;安排;组建　vi.组建;成立
organised adj.有组织的;有安排的;有条理的
organiser n.组织者
用organise的适当形式填空
(1)The meeting was well 　　　　　and everything went as scheduled.
(2)A wedding takes a lot of 　　　 　　.
(3)Who is the 　　　　　　　that has 　　　　　the activity
(4)Group activities will 　　　　 　after class to help children develop team spirit.
完成句子
(5)在你讲话之前应先厘清思路。
You should 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　　　before speaking.
organised
organisation
organiser
organised
be organised　
organise your thoughts
11.strike v.突然发生(某种不幸);突然有坏的影响;打,击;突然想到,一下子想起　n.罢工
【教材原句】Unfortunately,in 1995 disaster struck Reeve.
不幸的是,1995年灾难降临到里夫身上。
【归纳拓展】
sth strike sb某人想到某事
strike的过去式struck;过去分词struck
it strikes/struck sb that ...某人突然想起……
单句填空
(1)A powerful earthquake 　　　　　　　(strike) Wenchuan,Sichuan Province on May 12th,2008.
完成句子
(2)那个地方被一场洪水袭击。
The area 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　　a flood.
(3)那个孩子跑到路上,被车撞了。
The child ran into the road and 　　　 　　　 　　　 　　　 　　　.
struck
was struck by
was struck by a car
12.due to由于;因为;预期
【教材原句】It was only due to the ongoing support of his wife,parents and friends that he eventually found the will to live again.
正是由于妻子、父母和朋友的不断支持,他才最终再一次找到了活下去的意愿。
单句填空
(1)He came to school late due 　　　　　the heavy rain.
(2)His book is due 　　　　　　　　　(publish) in October.
同义句转换/完成句子
(3)Owing to lack of funds,the project will not continue next year.
→The project will not continue next year 　　　 　　lack of funds.
(4)这一事故是由粗心驾驶造成的。
The accident was 　　　 　　　 　　　　 　　　　　.
(5)他犯错是因为缺少经验。
He made mistakes 　　　 　 　 　　　 　　　 　　　　　.
to
to be published
due to
due to careless driving
due to lack of experience
mitment n.投入,忠诚,奉献;承诺
【教材原句】With a new sense of energy and commitment,Reeve undertook an intense exercise programme to help him achieve this goal.
带着一种新的能量感和责任感,里夫进行了一项紧张的锻炼计划来帮助他实现这个目标。
【归纳拓展】
(1)make a commitment作出承诺
(2)commit v.做出(错或非法的事);犯(罪或错等)
commit a mistake犯错
commit crime犯罪
单句填空
(1)She doesn’t want to make 　　　　　big commitment to Steve at the moment.
完成句子
(2)辞职接受全日制教育是一个很大的投入,但是现在我知道这是我作出的最好的决定。
Giving up my job to go back to full-time education was a big ____________ 　　　　　(commit),but now I know it was the best decision I ever made.
(3)我们作出承诺要一起工作。
We 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　　　to keep on working together.
a
commitment　
made a commitment
14.engage v.参加;参与
【教材原句】He engaged in a wide range of exercises designed to rebuild muscle,and made remarkable progress.
他参与了一系列旨在重建肌肉的运动,并取得了显著的进步。
【归纳拓展】
(1)engage oneself in参与;参加
engage in(使)从事;参与
(2)engaged adj.从事……的;忙碌的;已订婚的
be engaged in sth忙于;参与
单句填空
(1)Those who engage 　　　　　mental work are also workers.
(2)The professor is 　　　　　(engage) in advanced studies.
完成句子
(3)他正埋头写他的第二部小说。
He 　　　　 　　　　　in his second novel at present.
in
engaged
is engaged
15.design v.设计,计划　n.设计
【教材原句】He engaged in a wide range of exercises designed to rebuild muscle,and made remarkable progress.
他参与了一系列旨在重建肌肉的运动,并取得了显著的进步。
【归纳拓展】
designer n.设计者
用design的适当形式填空
(1)The house 　　　　　　　　　　by a famous 　　　　　.
(2)The house is well 　　　　　.
翻译句子
(3)He showed us the designs for his new house.
(4)He designed a new plan for the project.
was designed
designer
designed
他向我们展示了他新房子的设计方案。
他为该工程设计了一套新的方案。
16.advocate n.提倡者;拥护者;鼓吹者　v.拥护;提倡;主张
【教材原句】Reeve became a passionate and energetic advocate for people with back injuries and disabilities,raising millions of dollars in support of medical research.
里夫成为背部受伤和残疾人士的热情积极的倡导者,筹集了数百万美元支持医学研究。
【归纳拓展】
advocate (doing) sth提倡/主张(做)某事
advocate that...(should) do...主张/提倡……
It is advocated that...(should) do...有人主张/提倡……应该做……
单句填空
(1)Do you advocate 　　　　　(ban) cars in the city centre
(2)The report advocated that all buildings 　　　　　　　　(fit) with smoke detectors.
完成句子
(3)许多人主张增建医院。
Many people 　　　　　 　　　　　 　　　　 　　　　　　.
banning
(should) be fitted
advocate building more hospitals