人教版（2019）必修第一册Welcome unit 单元核心词汇突破课件 (25张）
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）必修第一册Welcome unit 单元核心词汇突破课件 (25张） |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 1.3MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-09-22 20:18:58 | ||
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(共25张PPT)
WELCOME UNIT
单元核心词汇突破
核心词汇突破
1.exchange n.交换;交流 vt.交换;交流;交易;兑换
单句填空
①He attempted to work in the restaurant exchange for free meals and accommodation.
② (exchange)presents can often be seen between students before graduation.
③I’d like to ask you to exchange some pounds dollars.
in
Exchanging
for
【归纳】(1)in exchange(for ...)作为(对……的)交换
(2)exchange ...for ...以……换取……
exchange sth with sb和某人交换某物
2.design n.设计;设计方案 vt.设计;筹划
单句填空
①The Silence Machine is a device specially (design) to stop unwanted sound from affecting you.
②The very first Federal Duck Stamp (design) by J.N.“Ding” Darling,a political cartoonist from Des Moines,Iowa...
③Do you think the traffic accident was caused by accident or design
④The book is designed senior high school students (improve)their understanding of English grammar.
designed
was designed
by
for
to improve
【归纳】(1)design ...to do sth打算让……做某事
be designed for ...为……而设计
be designed to do sth 打算用来做某事
(2)by design故意地;蓄意地
(3)designer n.设计者
3.anxious adj.焦虑的;不安的
单句填空
①I was told the Learning Centre provides help for students and I’m anxious
(get)help from it.
②(2019·全国Ⅱ卷)There’s tension and (anxious) from the beginning as Nick and Amy battle for your trust.
③The mother was anxious her little son when knowing that he was frightened by an accident.
to get
anxiety
about/for
【归纳】(1)be anxious about/for...为……担心/担忧
be anxious for sth渴望某事
be anxious to do sth急于做某事
be anxious for sb to do sth急于让某人做某事
(2)anxiety n.忧虑,担心;渴望
with anxiety(=anxiously)焦虑地
4.annoyed adj.恼怒的;生气的
单句填空
①The boss was annoyed him because he was often late for work this month.
②It was really (annoy);I couldn’t get access to the data bank you had recommended.
③If you ever get the impression that your dog can “tell” whether you look content or (annoy),you may be onto something.
with
annoying
annoyed
【归纳】(1)be annoyed with sb对某人感到生气
be annoyed at/about sth因某事而生气
be annoyed to do/that...……使人恼火
(2)annoy vt.使不悦;惹恼
annoy sb with sth/by doing sth因(做)某事使某人烦恼
What annoys sb most is that...最让某人生气的是……
(3)annoying adj.使人不高兴的;恼人的
(4)annoyance n.恼怒
to one’s annoyance 使某人生气的是
5.frightened adj.惊吓的;害怕的
单句填空
①To hide my (frighten)I asked the man a question.
②One day,I heard (frighten)news that we were being shipped to another camp.
③They frightened the small boy into (tell)them the secret.
④The bird came to the window,but I moved suddenly and frightened it .
fright
frightening
telling
away/off
【归纳】(1)frighten vt.(使)惊吓;(使)恐惧
frighten sb to death把某人吓坏
frighten away/off吓走
frighten sb into doing sth恐吓某人做某事
(2)frightening adj.吓人的;令人恐惧的
(3)fright n.恐惧,害怕
6.impression n.印象;感想
单句填空
①Why does it matter that people are more (impress) by the most recent changes
②This is the most (impress) building I have ever seen on my trip to Egypt.
③A few characters are used to create a single (impress) growing out of the theme.
④The outgoing guy impressed his confidence the interviewers.
impressed
impressive
impression
on/upon
【归纳】
(1)impress vt.使印象深刻
impress sb with sth某事/物给某人留下印象
impress sth on/upon sb使某人铭记某事/物
be impressed with/by...对……有深刻印象
(2)leave/have/make a(n)...impression on sb给某人留下……的印象
(3)impressive adj.感人的;给人印象深刻的
7.concentrate vi.& vt.集中(注意力);聚精会神
单句填空
①I felt annoyed and awkward when I couldn’t concentrate the experiment.
② on your studies will result in good grades.Good performance really requires .(concentrate)
③I’m concentrating my attention on (prepare)for tomorrow’s exam.
④She needed all her powers of (concentrate)to stop herself from slipping on the icy road.
on/upon
Concentrating
concentration
preparing
concentration
【归纳】
(1)concentrate on/upon(doing)sth专心于(做)某事
concentrate...on/upon (doing) sth集中……于(做)某事
concentrate one’s efforts/mind/attention on...致力于/专心于/集中注意力于……
(2)concentration n.集中;专心;专注
表示“集中注意力于;专心于”的常用短语还有:
be absorbed in
apply oneself to
devote oneself to/be devoted to
put one’s heart into
be buried in/bury oneself in
be lost in/lose oneself in
fix/focus one’s attention on
8.leave...alone不打扰;不惊动
单句填空
①Leave the difficult questions and try to answer the easier ones.
②She’s asked to be left but the press photographers follow her everywhere.
③He left Paris,leaving the children with their mother.
aside
alone
for
behind
【归纳】
leave behind把……丢在后面;留下;忘带
leave for出发去(某地)
leave out遗漏;被忽视;觉得被冷落;省去;不考虑
leave aside搁置一边;不考虑
9.confident adj.自信的;有把握的
单句填空
①At last,the designer lost confidence himself and he stopped exploring new styles.
②She is confident about (join) the organisation.
③(2021·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)Many people now misunderstand emotional intelligence as almost everything desirable in a person’s makeup that cannot be measured by an IQ test,such as character,motivation, (confident),mental stability,optimism and “people skills.”
in
joining
confidence
【归纳】
(1)be confident about/of(doing)sth对(做)某事有信心
be confident that...对某事有信心
(2)confidence n.信心
have/show confidence in sb对某人有信心
lose confidence in sb对某人失去信心
10.look forward to 盼望;期望
单句填空
①Everyone looks forward progress,whether in their personal life or in society.
②I look forward to (be) alone in the house.
③Eventually,the movie star the fans had been looking forward to ______(turn) up.
④Time ran out before we could get down to (solve) the problem.
to
being
turned
solving
【归纳】
(1)look forward to中,to为介词,其后要接名词、代词或动名词作宾语;
(2)look forward to作为定语从句的一部分时,考查的常是主句的谓语动词,而非look forward to的宾语。
由介词to构成的后加v.-ing/n./pron.的常见短语:
be addicted to沉溺于
be used/accustomed to习惯于
get down to着手做
lead to通向;导致
pay attention to注意
stick to坚持
turn to致力于;求助于;转向
11.curious adj.好奇的;求知欲强的
单句填空
①In senior high school,I was curious the computer and built my first website.
②As a three-year-old girl,she is curious (know) what is happening.
③It is curious he should have failed the exam,which is particularly easy.
about
to know
that
【归纳】
(1)be/become curious about对……感到好奇
be curious to do sth急于做某事,想做某事
It is curious that...……很奇怪。
(2)curiosity n.好奇;好奇心
out of curiosity出于好奇
with curiosity(=curiously)好奇地
(3)curiously adv.好奇地
WELCOME UNIT
单元核心词汇突破
核心词汇突破
1.exchange n.交换;交流 vt.交换;交流;交易;兑换
单句填空
①He attempted to work in the restaurant exchange for free meals and accommodation.
② (exchange)presents can often be seen between students before graduation.
③I’d like to ask you to exchange some pounds dollars.
in
Exchanging
for
【归纳】(1)in exchange(for ...)作为(对……的)交换
(2)exchange ...for ...以……换取……
exchange sth with sb和某人交换某物
2.design n.设计;设计方案 vt.设计;筹划
单句填空
①The Silence Machine is a device specially (design) to stop unwanted sound from affecting you.
②The very first Federal Duck Stamp (design) by J.N.“Ding” Darling,a political cartoonist from Des Moines,Iowa...
③Do you think the traffic accident was caused by accident or design
④The book is designed senior high school students (improve)their understanding of English grammar.
designed
was designed
by
for
to improve
【归纳】(1)design ...to do sth打算让……做某事
be designed for ...为……而设计
be designed to do sth 打算用来做某事
(2)by design故意地;蓄意地
(3)designer n.设计者
3.anxious adj.焦虑的;不安的
单句填空
①I was told the Learning Centre provides help for students and I’m anxious
(get)help from it.
②(2019·全国Ⅱ卷)There’s tension and (anxious) from the beginning as Nick and Amy battle for your trust.
③The mother was anxious her little son when knowing that he was frightened by an accident.
to get
anxiety
about/for
【归纳】(1)be anxious about/for...为……担心/担忧
be anxious for sth渴望某事
be anxious to do sth急于做某事
be anxious for sb to do sth急于让某人做某事
(2)anxiety n.忧虑,担心;渴望
with anxiety(=anxiously)焦虑地
4.annoyed adj.恼怒的;生气的
单句填空
①The boss was annoyed him because he was often late for work this month.
②It was really (annoy);I couldn’t get access to the data bank you had recommended.
③If you ever get the impression that your dog can “tell” whether you look content or (annoy),you may be onto something.
with
annoying
annoyed
【归纳】(1)be annoyed with sb对某人感到生气
be annoyed at/about sth因某事而生气
be annoyed to do/that...……使人恼火
(2)annoy vt.使不悦;惹恼
annoy sb with sth/by doing sth因(做)某事使某人烦恼
What annoys sb most is that...最让某人生气的是……
(3)annoying adj.使人不高兴的;恼人的
(4)annoyance n.恼怒
to one’s annoyance 使某人生气的是
5.frightened adj.惊吓的;害怕的
单句填空
①To hide my (frighten)I asked the man a question.
②One day,I heard (frighten)news that we were being shipped to another camp.
③They frightened the small boy into (tell)them the secret.
④The bird came to the window,but I moved suddenly and frightened it .
fright
frightening
telling
away/off
【归纳】(1)frighten vt.(使)惊吓;(使)恐惧
frighten sb to death把某人吓坏
frighten away/off吓走
frighten sb into doing sth恐吓某人做某事
(2)frightening adj.吓人的;令人恐惧的
(3)fright n.恐惧,害怕
6.impression n.印象;感想
单句填空
①Why does it matter that people are more (impress) by the most recent changes
②This is the most (impress) building I have ever seen on my trip to Egypt.
③A few characters are used to create a single (impress) growing out of the theme.
④The outgoing guy impressed his confidence the interviewers.
impressed
impressive
impression
on/upon
【归纳】
(1)impress vt.使印象深刻
impress sb with sth某事/物给某人留下印象
impress sth on/upon sb使某人铭记某事/物
be impressed with/by...对……有深刻印象
(2)leave/have/make a(n)...impression on sb给某人留下……的印象
(3)impressive adj.感人的;给人印象深刻的
7.concentrate vi.& vt.集中(注意力);聚精会神
单句填空
①I felt annoyed and awkward when I couldn’t concentrate the experiment.
② on your studies will result in good grades.Good performance really requires .(concentrate)
③I’m concentrating my attention on (prepare)for tomorrow’s exam.
④She needed all her powers of (concentrate)to stop herself from slipping on the icy road.
on/upon
Concentrating
concentration
preparing
concentration
【归纳】
(1)concentrate on/upon(doing)sth专心于(做)某事
concentrate...on/upon (doing) sth集中……于(做)某事
concentrate one’s efforts/mind/attention on...致力于/专心于/集中注意力于……
(2)concentration n.集中;专心;专注
表示“集中注意力于;专心于”的常用短语还有:
be absorbed in
apply oneself to
devote oneself to/be devoted to
put one’s heart into
be buried in/bury oneself in
be lost in/lose oneself in
fix/focus one’s attention on
8.leave...alone不打扰;不惊动
单句填空
①Leave the difficult questions and try to answer the easier ones.
②She’s asked to be left but the press photographers follow her everywhere.
③He left Paris,leaving the children with their mother.
aside
alone
for
behind
【归纳】
leave behind把……丢在后面;留下;忘带
leave for出发去(某地)
leave out遗漏;被忽视;觉得被冷落;省去;不考虑
leave aside搁置一边;不考虑
9.confident adj.自信的;有把握的
单句填空
①At last,the designer lost confidence himself and he stopped exploring new styles.
②She is confident about (join) the organisation.
③(2021·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)Many people now misunderstand emotional intelligence as almost everything desirable in a person’s makeup that cannot be measured by an IQ test,such as character,motivation, (confident),mental stability,optimism and “people skills.”
in
joining
confidence
【归纳】
(1)be confident about/of(doing)sth对(做)某事有信心
be confident that...对某事有信心
(2)confidence n.信心
have/show confidence in sb对某人有信心
lose confidence in sb对某人失去信心
10.look forward to 盼望;期望
单句填空
①Everyone looks forward progress,whether in their personal life or in society.
②I look forward to (be) alone in the house.
③Eventually,the movie star the fans had been looking forward to ______(turn) up.
④Time ran out before we could get down to (solve) the problem.
to
being
turned
solving
【归纳】
(1)look forward to中,to为介词,其后要接名词、代词或动名词作宾语;
(2)look forward to作为定语从句的一部分时,考查的常是主句的谓语动词,而非look forward to的宾语。
由介词to构成的后加v.-ing/n./pron.的常见短语:
be addicted to沉溺于
be used/accustomed to习惯于
get down to着手做
lead to通向;导致
pay attention to注意
stick to坚持
turn to致力于;求助于;转向
11.curious adj.好奇的;求知欲强的
单句填空
①In senior high school,I was curious the computer and built my first website.
②As a three-year-old girl,she is curious (know) what is happening.
③It is curious he should have failed the exam,which is particularly easy.
about
to know
that
【归纳】
(1)be/become curious about对……感到好奇
be curious to do sth急于做某事,想做某事
It is curious that...……很奇怪。
(2)curiosity n.好奇;好奇心
out of curiosity出于好奇
with curiosity(=curiously)好奇地
(3)curiously adv.好奇地