(共25张PPT)
UNIT 2 TRAVELLING AROUND
单元核心词汇突破
核心词汇突破
1.apply vi.& vt.申请;请求 vt.应用;涂(油漆、乳剂)
单句填空/写出加黑词的含义
①The study showed the animals had figured out how to apply what they learned about human faces during training new faces in the testing stage.
②Students whose home is far away from school can apply the school accommodation.
③I’d appreciate it if you could take my (apply)into account at your convenience.
to
to
for
application
【归纳】(1)apply(to...)for sth(向……)申请某物
apply to sb/sth适用于……
apply sth to...把某物应用/涂抹于……
apply oneself to(doing)sth致力于/集中精力于(做)某事
(2)application n.申请(书);应用
(3)applicant n.申请人
2.amazing adj.令人惊奇的;令人惊喜的
用amaze的适当形式填空
①We were extremely at the soldier’s comment on the emperor.
②When he heard someone calling his name,he looked back in .
③There is an world out there,and it needs our children as much as they need it.
amazed
amazement
amazing
【归纳】(1)amaze vt.使惊讶
(2)amazed adj.惊奇的;惊喜的;惊讶的
be amazed at/by...对……感到惊讶
be amazed to do sth对做某事感到惊奇
be amazed that...对……吃惊
(3)amazement n.惊讶;惊愕
to one’s amazement让某人惊讶的是
in amazement惊愕地
3.arrangement n.安排;筹备
单句填空
①The director has specially arranged for a person (rent) the castle to make a film.
②I’ll make (arrange) for you to be met at the airport.
③Most museums also welcome school groups and arrange special activities
children.
to rent
arrangements
for
【归纳】(1)make an arrangement/arrangements for...为……做安排
(2)arrange v.筹备;安排;整理
arrange sth for sb为某人安排某事
arrange(for sb)to do sth安排(某人)做某事
4.take control of 控制;接管
短语填空
①She realized she could her illness and she should not let it control her.
②David himself and began to scream.
③There was nothing we could do about it—the situation was .
④With more effective measures put in place,the disease has been brought
.
take/gain/get control of
lost control of
out of control/beyond our control
under control
【归纳】take/gain/get control of控制;支配
have control of/over (对……)有控制能力
lose control of失去对……的控制
out of control失去控制;不受控制
beyond one’s control某人无法控制
under control被控制住/在控制中
under the control of ...受……的控制/管理
5.recognisevt.辨别出;承认;认可
单句填空
①Komodo National Park,officially (recognise) in 1980,is popular for ecotourism because of its unique biodiversity.
②Spanish is recognised an official language in Peru because Spain took control of it in the 16th century and ruled it until 1821.
③The city has changed beyond (recognise)since I left there last time.
recognised
as
recognition
【归纳】(1)be recognised to be/as...被认为是……
It is recognised that...人们公认……
(2)recognition n.认出;承认
beyond recognition 认不出来
。
6.other than除……以外
短语填空
①We are going away in June but that,I’ll be here all summer.
②He is our teacher.He is also our best friend.
③We finished the race in half the time allowed.
④It is a dramatic presentation of the topic 10 minutes long.
⑤High-quality praise should focus on children’s efforts, on results.
other than
more than
less than
no more than
rather than
【归纳】more than 超过;不仅仅;非常
rather than 而不是
less than 少于
more ...than ...与其说……倒不如说……
no more than 只不过,仅仅
7.admire vt.钦佩;赞赏
单句填空
①We admire the old scientist his great contributions to the country.
②I’d like to express my (admire)for the courage and uncomplaining spirit of the firefighters.
③Molly (admire)for her charming personality and remarkable ability.
for
admiration
is admired
【归纳】(1)admire sb for(doing)sth因(做)某事而钦佩某人
(2)admiration n.钦佩;赞美
with/in admiration钦佩地
express/have admiration for sb/sth表达对某人/物的羡慕/钦佩
(3)admirable adj.值得赞扬的;令人钦佩的
8.contact vt.联络;联系 n.联系;接触
单句填空
①Taking on this challenge will bring you contact with someone who shares your interests.
②Believe it or not,I have been out of contact her for three years.
同义句转换
③The moment you arrive in Beijing,you’d better make contact with him as soon as possible.
→The moment you arrive in Beijing,you’d better him as soon as possible.
in
with
get in/into contact with
【归纳】make contact with=get in/into contact with与……取得联系
lose contact with与……失去联系
keep in contact with 与……保持联系
be in/out of contact with 与……有/没有联系
9.make up 构成;形成;虚构;编造;和解;弥补;化妆;装扮
写出加黑词块的含义
①Twelve girls make up the performance team.
②He made up a wonderful story to explain his absence.
③Mary and Joan quarreled,but made up after a while.
④Now many girls like to make up when they are still quite young.
⑤Can I leave early this afternoon and make up the time tomorrow
组成
编造
和解
化妆
弥补
【归纳】be made up of由……构成
make up for补偿,弥补
make up one’s mind下定决心
make out理解;辨认出
make full use of充分利用
10.request n.(正式或礼貌的)要求;请求 vt.(正式或礼貌地)要求;请求
单句填空
①All passengers are requested (check) in before the flight takes off.
②She had requested the community (turn) it into a museum upon her death.
③ my school’s request,no student should waste food.
④It (request) that all the visitors should not take pictures of the exhibitions.
to check
(should) turn/to turn
At
is requested
【归纳】(1)make a request for sth/that...请求;要求……
at sb’s request/at the request of sb应某人的要求
(2)request sb to do sth请求某人做某事
request that...(should)do sth请求……
It is requested that...(should)do sth据要求……
动词request后的宾语从句以及名词request后的表语从句、同位语从句都要用虚拟语气,即谓语动词用“should+动词原形”,should可省略。
11.view n.视野;景色;看法
单句填空
①Arriving at our destination on the mountain top through a small path,I finally had a good view the castle.
②The Internet is viewed by many people a revolutionary education tool.
③The lake came view as we turned the corner.
④Whenever he was view,I would run away in fear.
of
as
into
in
【归纳】(1)come into view看得见;进入视野
have a good view of清楚地看到;饱览
in one’s view=from one’s point of view在某人看来
in view看得见
in view of由于;鉴于;考虑到
(2)view...as...把……看作……
12.sight n.景象;视野;视力
【练会】单句填空
①There was no taxi sight,so I had to take a bus into town.
②The boy’s eyes popped the sight of the rich variety of food on show.
词汇升级
③As soon as you enter the university gate,you will see many old trees and buildings.
in
at
catch sight of
【归纳】catch sight of看见;瞥见
lose sight of看不见
lose one’s sight 失明
come into sight 进入视野
in sight看得见,在视力范围之内
out of sight看不见
at first sight乍一看; 初看时
at the sight of一看见