湖南师大附中梅溪湖中学八年级上学期入学英语试卷(含解析)

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名称 湖南师大附中梅溪湖中学八年级上学期入学英语试卷(含解析)
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2022-2023学年湖南师大附中梅溪湖中学八年级(上)入学英语试卷
一、 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每小题1分。
1.(1分)What is the woman's sister doing?
A.Playing computer games.
B.Washing her clothes.
C.Playing the piano.
2.(1分)When does Helen's brother get up on Sunday morning?
A.At 6:00.
B.At 8:30.
C.At 9:00.
3.(1分)What does the man want to have?
A.Noodles.
B.Bread.
C.Rice.
4.(1分)What color is Mike's eraser?
A.Yellow.
B.Green.
C.White.
5.(1分)How old is Tina now?
A.11.
B.14.
C.16.
二、 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每小题2分。
6.(2分)(1)What did they do on the farm?
A.They fed chickens.
B.They visited grandparents.
C.They picked apples.
(2)How was the school trip?
A.Boring.
B.Great.
C.Terrible.
7.(2分)(1)Who did Lily visit in Dalian?
A.Her aunt.
B.Her uncle.
C.Her friend.
(2)Who had to practice the violin in summer vacation?
A.Tony.
B.Lily.
C.Peter.
8.(2分)(1)Why doesn't Bill's mother make breakfast for him?
A.Because she is busy.
B.Because she isn't at home.
C.Because she isn't good at cooking.
(2)Where does Bill have lunch?
A.At home.
B.In a restaurant near his school.
C.At school.
9.(3分)(1)Where are the pencil box and the English books?
A.They are in the desk.
B.They are in the schoolbag.
C.They are on the chair.
(2)What is the boy's name?
A.Alan.
B.Jack.
C.Kevin.
(3)What's the boy's telephone number?
A.365﹣5842.
B.365﹣5624.
C.356﹣5842.
10.(3分)(1)How many dumplings does the man want to order?
A.20.
B.15.
C.12.
(2)What kind of soup would the man like?
A.Beef soup.
B.Tomato soup.
C.Fish soup.
(3)What kind of drinks does the man want to order?
A.He only wants one large green tea.
B.He wants one large black tea and two small orange juices.
C.He wants one large green tea and two small orange juices.
11.(3分)(1)What did Jeff do on Saturday afternoon?
A.He cleaned his room.
B.He did his homework.
C.He helped his friend.
(2)What did Jeff and Peter do at the party?
A.They saw an interesting talk show.
B.They sang and danced.
C.They cooked a lot of delicious food.
(3)What was the baby panda like?
A.It was shy.
B.It was friendly.
C.It was smart.
三、 图表理解 阅读下列图表,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。(共2小题,计10分)
12.(4分)
Group 1 Jobs:Guide the players to the right area. Workplace:Changsha Helong Sports Center Number:40 Requirement(要求): 1.For both boys and girls. 2.Need to work from 7:00 to 11:30 in the morning. 3.Outgoing and do well in English. Group 2 Jobs:Give water to the players while they are running. Workplace:Along Xiangjiang Road. Number:80 Requirement: 1.For only boys. 2.Have a good health. 3.Work for the whole day. Can't leave until the race is over. Group 3 Jobs:Guide the players from other countries to live in the hotel,and give them help. Workplace:The Hanjiang International Hotel Number:20 Requirement: 1.For only girls. 2.Can speak English well. 3.Work in the afternoon and evening.
Changsha Marathon 2022 will start on November 6th.We need some volunteers(志愿者)for this big game.Do you want to join us?
For more information,please contact us at www.marathonchangsha.com.
(1)How many boys do they need?    
A.Less than 120.
B.More than 120.
C.At least 40.
(2)Li Hua is outgoing and good at English.The best work for him is to    .
A.give water to the players
B.guide the players to the right area
C.guide the players to live in the hotel
13.(6分)
The STEM Summer Camp The STEM Summer Camp is a great chance for students aged 7 to 18 to have STEM classes.Students can learn to build an app,program(编程)a robot,or explore(探索)the world of music.STEM classes will also help students create(创造),learn teamwork and solve problems. Time:August 1st — August 31st Daily Schedule: 8:30 a.m.~ 10:00 a.m.Hands﹣on STEM Instruction(指导) 10:30 a.m.~ 12:00 p.m.Continued Instruction & Creation 12:00 p.m.~ 1:30 p.m.Lunch Break 1:30 p.m.~ 3:00 p.m.Robots Programming 3:30 p.m.~ 4:30 p.m.Music Appreciation(鉴赏)
Saturday Open House: At 3:30 p.m.Every Saturday,parents are welcome to our Open House.Students can show the projects(项目工程)they have been working on.Their parents can meet the teachers and explore more chances for their children to learn and create.
(1)The STEM summer camp can help students    .
A.learn something about STEM
B.learn a second language
C.learn to use an app
(2)The students in the camp can     after lunch break.
A.program a robot and enjoy music
B.enjoy music and continue the creation
C.have Hands﹣on STEM Instruction and creation
(3)What can we learn from the passage?    
A.Parents can see their kids' projects every Sunday.
B.All students can go to the STEM Summer Camp.
C.The digital media summer camp lasts about a month.
四、短文理解 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。(共2小题,计20分)
14.(10分)Everyone's past is important.It is the past that makes us who we are today.So,we should accept(接受)what has happened(发生)to us in the past.However,sometimes we need to let go of the past,so as to move on with our lives.Why should we let go of the past?
We can't change(改变)the past.Sometimes,we like to say "I wish I did that earlier," "I wish..." and so on.However,we can't go back and change the past,but what we can do is stop thinking about it,learn from it,and get ready for the future.
We should make room for something new.When we let go of our mistakes(错误)and fears,we can make room for something new to come.The world is full of amazing and exciting chances(机会).New chances will knock on your door when you close the old one.
We need to grow.Sometimes it's not easy to let go of the past because it makes us to leave our comfort zone.This is also why many people are afraid of making moves.However,making changes in your life can help you become stronger and find who you really are.
So how can we let go of the past?Accept your past and look at the good side.Learn to enjoy every day and be open to new things.All these will open new doors in your life.
(1)Why is it important to let go of the past?    
A.Because we need to make room for something new.
B.Because we can't change the past and need to grow.
C.Both A and B.
(2)According to the writer,what should we do if we lose a ball game?    
A.Worry about it all day long.
B.Say sorry to the teammates and don't play it anymore.
C.Learn from it and get ready for the next one.
(3)What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined "comfort zone"?    
A.舒适区
B.居住区域
C.压力地带
(4)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?    
A.The past is not important at all.
B.We should enjoy every day and be open to new things.
C.It is very easy to say goodbye to the past.
(5)Which of the following is the best title for the passage?    
A.Let go of the past.
B.Why should we let go of the past?
C.Everyone's past is important.
15.(10分)Many people dream of going on a challenging(有挑战性的)travel.Most of them keep dreaming;others make it happen.Gregg Bleakney dreamed of going bike riding from North America to South America after finishing a wonderful bike ride.So did Gregg's friend,Brooks Allen.
To pay for the trip,the two friends worked for years.When they were on the road,they often camped outdoors or stayed in cheap hotels.In many places,local people opened their homes to the two friends and gave them food.
During their trip,Gregg and Brooks rode through deserts,rainforests and mountains.They visited modern cities and old buildings.On the way they met other bicyclists from all over the world.Brooks had to go back to the USA near the bottom of South America and Gregg kept traveling without him.At last,Gregg traveled twelve countries and finished the 30,500﹣kilometer trip.
Gregg and Brooks kept a record of their trips in a blog.The trips taught both men a lot about traveling.Here is some of Gregg and Brooks' advice.
Travel light.The less baggage(行李)you have,the less you'll worry about.
Be flexible(灵活的).Don't plan everything.Always be ready for something unknown.Then you'll be more relaxed and happier,even when you meet some challenge along the way.
Be polite.As one traveler told Gregg,"Always remember that nobody wants to fight or cheat
a nice person."
Anything meaningful needs time,energy and action.There is no exception(例外).If you hold on to your dream,you can make it like Gregg and Brooks and have fun while you're at it.
(1)How did Gregg and Brooks travel from North America to South America?    
A.By bike.
B.On foot.
C.By car.
(2)Why did the two friends work for years before their trip?    
A.Because they wanted to buy new cars.
B.Because they wanted to know more about trips.
C.Because they wanted to make money for the trip.
(3)What happened during the trip to South America?    
A.Gregg and Brooks often stayed in expensive hotels.
B.Gregg and Brooks met other bicyclists from all over the world.
C.Both Brooks and Gregg finished the 30,500﹣kilometer trip.
(4)Which is Not mentioned(提到)about the trip in the two men's blog?    
A.Be a nice person.
B.Have dream in your trip.
C.Be ready for some difficulties.
(5)The writer wrote the passage to    .
A.help people to make a better travel plan
B.encourage(鼓励)people to make dreams come true
C.show the friendship between the two bicyclists
五、 语篇补全 阅读下面的短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文。
16.(10分)A good book can be exciting,can open your eyes and teach you a lot.(1)   
Set times.You should have a few set(固定)times every day to read for at least 5﹣10 minutes.
(2)   
Read the books you like.No matter where you go,take a book with you.When you leave the
house,carry at least one book.You may keep the book in the schoolbag.(3)   
Make a list.Write a list of all the great books you want to read.(4)   Add(加)to it whenever you hear about a good book.Keep a running list,and cut out the ones you have read.
(5)   It may be a room with a comfortable chair but without television or computer near the chair.There should be no music or noisy family members.
Make a big plan.For example,tell yourself that you should read 50 books this year.Try your
best to finish reading them.Just be sure you're still enjoying the reading.
A.You can keep this in a small notebook. B.For example,make it a habit to read after eating or before going to bed. C.Find a quiet place. D.There are several ways to develop(发展)a lifetime reading habit. E.But don't take one if you don't have time to read.
六、 阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
17.(10分)One day,a father and his son went to a kite﹣flying festival.When they arrived,there were many people playing in the park.When the son saw the colorful kites in the sky,he was excited and wanted to get one.His father agreed and bought one for him.So they went into a kite shop and bought a beautiful one.
With the string(线)in hand,the son began to fly the kite.His kite was high in the sky soon.After a while,the son said,"Father,it seems that the string is stopping the kite flying higher.If we cut it,the kite will be free and fly higher.Can we cut it?" The father said nothing but cut it.The kite went higher in the sky.It made the boy very happy.
However,the kite slowly started to come down.It fell(降落)to the ground soon.The son was sad and asked,"I thought that after I cut the string,the kite would fly higher.Why did it fall down?"
The father smiled and said,"The role(作用)of the string isn't stopping the kite from going higher,but helping it stay in the sky because the kite itself can't fly up.By using the string,you help the kite go up in the right direction.When you cut the string,it can't support(支持)the kite."
In our life,we may feel that some things are stopping us growing up.But in fact,they may support us most.
(1)Where was the kite﹣flying festival?
   
(2)How did the boy feel after his father cut the string at first?
   
(3)Why was the boy sad later?
   
(4)Did the string stop the kite from going high?
   
(5)What does the story want to tell us?
   
七、 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
18.(15分)Tony was a new kid in my class.He didn't speak English very well.In fact,he didn't spoke at all.When he did,we could hardly hear him.We never see him (1)   .
Weeks of the new school year passed,and he hardly said a word.Even (2)    teacher couldn't make him smile.We decided to have a match(比赛)to see(3)    could make Tony smile.
The next day at school,we used many (4)   .I told him jokes.Dave made funny faces.Sam and Bob acted like robots...But nothing(5)   .
In English class that day,we had a new teacher.He was handsome and young,and all of us liked him.The first thing he did was to ask everyone to make a self﹣introduction(自我介绍).
Everyone said their names.When it was Tony's turn,he said his name very(6)   .The teacher could see that Tony was shy so he asked him to say it again.
"Please say your name again," the teacher said,smiling at Tony.At that time,Tony saw something in the teacher's (7)   .Then,he gave a big smile and said,"My name is Tony!" The whole class were(8)   .
Do you know why he smiled?Tony found he had the same things as the handsome new teacher — braces(牙套)the things doctors(9)    on the teeth to make them straight.He was afraid that others thought he was ugly when he smiled (10)    the brace!
From that day on,Tony smiled all the time.You could tell he felt it was really cool to have braces.
(1)A.smile B.sleep C.study
(2)A.our B.their C.her
(3)A.when B.who C.why
(4)A.stories B.rules C.ways
(5)A.missed B.relaxed C.worked
(6)A.quietly B.happily C.easily
(7)A.ear B.mouth C.hand
(8)A.bored B.scared C.surprised
(9)A.feed B.put C.spend
(10)A.with B.for C.like
八、 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
19.(10分)Last month I was in Thailand.I wanted (1)   (have)Thai food.The tour guide (2)   (tell)me about a good restaurant near a river.I first went on foot and had fun in the city, (3)   I soon got tired and took the bus.There were too many cars on the road,so I got off and decided to go (4)   subway.I found a subway station (5)   (easy).I got off two (6)   (stop)later,but I couldn't see the river or the restaurant.I didn't know what to do. "(7)   can I do for you?" a man asked me.I was so happy!He could speak English very well!I asked (8)    (he)about the way to the restaurant and he said, "Oh,you're on the wrong side(边) of the river.It's on (9)   other side. "So,I took the boat.Then I took a tuk tuk.It's a kind of taxi and it's very popular in Thailand.It took me to the restaurant.Guess what!I was not a (10)   (luck)dog﹣﹣it was closed!What a pity!
九、 阅读下面的短文,将划线部分译成英文或中文。
20.(10分)My name is Jeff.(1)I live in a small village with my parents.My uncle,Simon,lives in the city.He is twenty﹣five years old.What does he look like?You may ask.Well,he has a round face.He has a big nose,a small mouth,and big blue eyes.(2)He is of medium height,and he is kind of heavy.He often wears a black jacket,black trousers and black shoes.Uncle Simon works in the city library.He works from Monday to Saturday.He is very busy,but he likes his work.
Yesterday was Saturday.I went to the city to see my uncle.(3)It was my first time to go to the city.When I got to the city by train,(4)我不知道如何到达市图书馆。So I asked a young man for help.
"Excuse me,could you please tell me the way to the city library?" I asked him.
"Sure," he said.He took out a map from his bag.He found the city library on the map and told me where it was.He also told me how to get there."You can take the subway or the No.80 bus.(5)搭乘地铁到达那里大约要花费二十分钟,and the bus ride takes about half an hour," he said.I thanked him and went to take the subway,because it was fast.
Uncle Simon felt very surprised when he saw me.He didn't think I could find him by myself.
(1)   
(2)   
(3)   
(4)   
(5)   
十、书面表达(满分15分)
21.(15分)学校英语社团为准备新学期纳新,举办"把我说给你听"的活动,鼓励同学们写一篇文章介绍自己,并向英语社团投稿。假如你是李华,请你从以下几个方面进行个人阐述:
注意事项:
1.词数80词左右;
2.必须包含所有内容要点;
3.意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
4.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。
__________________________________________________________________________________________
2022-2023学年湖南师大附中梅溪湖中学八年级(上)入学英语试卷(参考答案与解析)
一、 听力

三、 图表理解 阅读下列图表,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。(共2小题,计10分)
12.(4分)
Group 1 Jobs:Guide the players to the right area. Workplace:Changsha Helong Sports Center Number:40 Requirement(要求): 1.For both boys and girls. 2.Need to work from 7:00 to 11:30 in the morning. 3.Outgoing and do well in English. Group 2 Jobs:Give water to the players while they are running. Workplace:Along Xiangjiang Road. Number:80 Requirement: 1.For only boys. 2.Have a good health. 3.Work for the whole day. Can't leave until the race is over. Group 3 Jobs:Guide the players from other countries to live in the hotel,and give them help. Workplace:The Hanjiang International Hotel Number:20 Requirement: 1.For only girls. 2.Can speak English well. 3.Work in the afternoon and evening.
Changsha Marathon 2022 will start on November 6th.We need some volunteers(志愿者)for this big game.Do you want to join us?
For more information,please contact us at www.marathonchangsha.com.
(1)How many boys do they need?  A 
A.Less than 120.
B.More than 120.
C.At least 40.
(2)Li Hua is outgoing and good at English.The best work for him is to  B .
A.give water to the players
B.guide the players to the right area
C.guide the players to live in the hotel
【分析】材料介绍了长沙马拉松比赛的相关信息和注意事项。
【解答】(1)细节推理题。根据表格的第一列和第二列中的Number:40和Number:80可知至少要120个男生。故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据原文第一列中的Outgoing and do well in English.(性格外向,英语好。)中的Jobs:Guide the players to the right area.(任务:引导选手到正确的区域。)可知引导选手到正确的区域。故选B。
13.(6分)
The STEM Summer Camp The STEM Summer Camp is a great chance for students aged 7 to 18 to have STEM classes.Students can learn to build an app,program(编程)a robot,or explore(探索)the world of music.STEM classes will also help students create(创造),learn teamwork and solve problems. Time:August 1st — August 31st Daily Schedule: 8:30 a.m.~ 10:00 a.m.Hands﹣on STEM Instruction(指导) 10:30 a.m.~ 12:00 p.m.Continued Instruction & Creation 12:00 p.m.~ 1:30 p.m.Lunch Break 1:30 p.m.~ 3:00 p.m.Robots Programming 3:30 p.m.~ 4:30 p.m.Music Appreciation(鉴赏)
Saturday Open House: At 3:30 p.m.Every Saturday,parents are welcome to our Open House.Students can show the projects(项目工程)they have been working on.Their parents can meet the teachers and explore more chances for their children to learn and create.
(1)The STEM summer camp can help students  A .
A.learn something about STEM
B.learn a second language
C.learn to use an app
(2)The students in the camp can  A  after lunch break.
A.program a robot and enjoy music
B.enjoy music and continue the creation
C.have Hands﹣on STEM Instruction and creation
(3)What can we learn from the passage?  C 
A.Parents can see their kids' projects every Sunday.
B.All students can go to the STEM Summer Camp.
C.The digital media summer camp lasts about a month.
【分析】本文是一篇海报,介绍了数字媒体夏令营举办的目的,举办的时间、日程表等。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据原文Students can learn to build an app,program(编程)a robot,or explore(探索)the world of music.STEM classes will also help students create(创造),learn teamwork and solve problems.(学生们可以学习开发一个应用程序,为机器人编程,或者探索音乐世界。STEM课程还将帮助学生创造、学习团队合作和解决问题。)可知是学校关于STEM的知识。故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据原文1:30 p.m.~ 3:00 p.m.Robots Programming(下午1:30~下午三点。机器人编程)3:30 p.m.~ 4:30 p.m.Music Appreciation(下午3:30~ 4:30。音乐欣赏)可知午休后,下午可以学习机器人编程和欣赏音乐。故选A。
(3)细节理解题。根据原文Time:August 1st — August 31st(时间:8月1日﹣ 8月31日)可知为期一个月。故选C。
四、短文理解 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。(共2小题,计20分)
14.(10分)Everyone's past is important.It is the past that makes us who we are today.So,we should accept(接受)what has happened(发生)to us in the past.However,sometimes we need to let go of the past,so as to move on with our lives.Why should we let go of the past?
We can't change(改变)the past.Sometimes,we like to say "I wish I did that earlier," "I wish..." and so on.However,we can't go back and change the past,but what we can do is stop thinking about it,learn from it,and get ready for the future.
We should make room for something new.When we let go of our mistakes(错误)and fears,we can make room for something new to come.The world is full of amazing and exciting chances(机会).New chances will knock on your door when you close the old one.
We need to grow.Sometimes it's not easy to let go of the past because it makes us to leave our comfort zone.This is also why many people are afraid of making moves.However,making changes in your life can help you become stronger and find who you really are.
So how can we let go of the past?Accept your past and look at the good side.Learn to enjoy every day and be open to new things.All these will open new doors in your life.
(1)Why is it important to let go of the past?  C 
A.Because we need to make room for something new.
B.Because we can't change the past and need to grow.
C.Both A and B.
(2)According to the writer,what should we do if we lose a ball game?  C 
A.Worry about it all day long.
B.Say sorry to the teammates and don't play it anymore.
C.Learn from it and get ready for the next one.
(3)What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined "comfort zone"?  A 
A.舒适区
B.居住区域
C.压力地带
(4)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?  B 
A.The past is not important at all.
B.We should enjoy every day and be open to new things.
C.It is very easy to say goodbye to the past.
(5)Which of the following is the best title for the passage?  A 
A.Let go of the past.
B.Why should we let go of the past?
C.Everyone's past is important.
【分析】本文讲述了每个人的过去都很重要,是过去造就了今天的我们,但有时我们需要放下过去。为什么要放下过去?本文提出了三点理由以及我们具体应该怎样做。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据We should make room for something new.(我们应该为新事物腾出空间。)We can't change(改变)the past.We need to grow.(我们无法改变过去。我们需要成长。)可知选项A和B都正确。故选C。
(2)推理判断题。根据"but what we can do is stop thinking about it learn from it,and get ready for the future.(我们能做的就是停止思考,从中吸取教训,为未来做好准备。)"可推知如果一场球赛失败了,我们从球赛中学习,吸取经验教训,为下一次做准备。故选C。
(3)词义猜测题。根据"This is also why many people are afraid of making moves.(这也是为什么很多人害怕采取行动的原因。)"可知,很多人害怕行动,害怕离开自己的舒适区,所以这些人而言,放下过去并不容易;"comfort zone在此表示"舒适区",故选A。
(4)细节理解题。根据"Learn to enjoy every day and be open to new things.(学会享受每一天,接受新鲜事物。)"可知,我们应该学会享受每一天,以开放的心态接受新事物。故选B。
(5)最佳标题题。根据Everyone's past is important.It is the past that makes us who we are today.So,we should accept(接受)what has happened(发生)to us in the past.(每个人的过去都很重要。是过去造就了今天的我们。英译汉所以,我们应该接受过去发生在我们身上的事情。)可知,A项"放下过去"为本文最佳标题,故选A。
15.(10分)Many people dream of going on a challenging(有挑战性的)travel.Most of them keep dreaming;others make it happen.Gregg Bleakney dreamed of going bike riding from North America to South America after finishing a wonderful bike ride.So did Gregg's friend,Brooks Allen.
To pay for the trip,the two friends worked for years.When they were on the road,they often camped outdoors or stayed in cheap hotels.In many places,local people opened their homes to the two friends and gave them food.
During their trip,Gregg and Brooks rode through deserts,rainforests and mountains.They visited modern cities and old buildings.On the way they met other bicyclists from all over the world.Brooks had to go back to the USA near the bottom of South America and Gregg kept traveling without him.At last,Gregg traveled twelve countries and finished the 30,500﹣kilometer trip.
Gregg and Brooks kept a record of their trips in a blog.The trips taught both men a lot about traveling.Here is some of Gregg and Brooks' advice.
Travel light.The less baggage(行李)you have,the less you'll worry about.
Be flexible(灵活的).Don't plan everything.Always be ready for something unknown.Then you'll be more relaxed and happier,even when you meet some challenge along the way.
Be polite.As one traveler told Gregg,"Always remember that nobody wants to fight or cheat
a nice person."
Anything meaningful needs time,energy and action.There is no exception(例外).If you hold on to your dream,you can make it like Gregg and Brooks and have fun while you're at it.
(1)How did Gregg and Brooks travel from North America to South America?  A 
A.By bike.
B.On foot.
C.By car.
(2)Why did the two friends work for years before their trip?  C 
A.Because they wanted to buy new cars.
B.Because they wanted to know more about trips.
C.Because they wanted to make money for the trip.
(3)What happened during the trip to South America?  B 
A.Gregg and Brooks often stayed in expensive hotels.
B.Gregg and Brooks met other bicyclists from all over the world.
C.Both Brooks and Gregg finished the 30,500﹣kilometer trip.
(4)Which is Not mentioned(提到)about the trip in the two men's blog?  B 
A.Be a nice person.
B.Have dream in your trip.
C.Be ready for some difficulties.
(5)The writer wrote the passage to  B .
A.help people to make a better travel plan
B.encourage(鼓励)people to make dreams come true
C.show the friendship between the two bicyclists
【分析】本文主要向我们讲述Gregg和Brooks两个人有挑战的旅行,以此鼓励人们实现他们的梦想。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据Gregg Bleakney dreamed of going bike riding from North America to South America after finishing a wonderful bike ride.So did Gregg's friend,Brooks Allen.(Gregg Bleakney 梦想骑自行车从北美到南美完成了一个美妙的自行车骑行。Gregg的朋友 Brooks Allen也是。)可知Gregg和Brooks 骑自行车从北美到南美。故选A。
(2)细节理解题。根据To pay for the trip,the two friends worked for years.(为了支付这次旅行的费用,这两个朋友工作了多年。)可知这两个朋友在旅行前工作了很多年,因为他们想为旅行赚钱。故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据On the way they met other bicyclists from all over the world.(在路上,他们遇到了来自世界各地的其他骑自行车的人。)可知在南美之旅的路上,Gregg和Brooks遇到了来自世界各地的其他骑自行车的人。故选B。
(4)推理判断题。根据Don't plan everything.Always be ready for something unknown.Then you'll be more relaxed and happier,even when you meet some challenge along the way.(不要什么都计划好。总是为未知的事情做好准备。这样你就会更加放松和快乐,即使你在路上遇到了一些挑战。)以及As one traveler told Gregg,"Always remember that nobody wants to fight or cheat a nice person."(正如一位旅行者告诉 Gregg的,"永远记住,没有人想打架或欺骗好人。")可推断出在两个男人的博客里没有提到:在旅途中有梦想。故选B。
(5)目的意图题。根据If you hold on to your dream,you can make it like Gregg and Brooks and have fun while you're at it.(如果你坚持你的梦想,你可以像Gregg和Brooks 一样,好好享受吧!。)作者写这篇文章是为了鼓励人们实现梦想。故选B。
五、 语篇补全 阅读下面的短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文。
16.(10分)A good book can be exciting,can open your eyes and teach you a lot.(1) D 
Set times.You should have a few set(固定)times every day to read for at least 5﹣10 minutes.
(2) B 
Read the books you like.No matter where you go,take a book with you.When you leave the
house,carry at least one book.You may keep the book in the schoolbag.(3) E 
Make a list.Write a list of all the great books you want to read.(4) A Add(加)to it whenever you hear about a good book.Keep a running list,and cut out the ones you have read.
(5) C It may be a room with a comfortable chair but without television or computer near the chair.There should be no music or noisy family members.
Make a big plan.For example,tell yourself that you should read 50 books this year.Try your
best to finish reading them.Just be sure you're still enjoying the reading.
A.You can keep this in a small notebook. B.For example,make it a habit to read after eating or before going to bed. C.Find a quiet place. D.There are several ways to develop(发展)a lifetime reading habit. E.But don't take one if you don't have time to read.
【分析】文章主要讲了培养好的阅读习惯的方法,从5个方面进行介绍。
【解答】细节推理题。
(1)根据前句A good book can be exciting,can open your eyes and teach you a lot.(一本好书可以是令人兴奋的,可以打开你的眼睛,教你很多。)可知说的是读书,结合选项,应说有几种方法可以培养终生阅读的习惯。故选D。
(2)根据前句Set times.(设定阅读时间。)可知说的是阅读时间,结合选项,应说例如,养成饭后或睡前阅读的习惯。故选B。
(3)根据前句Read the books you like.(读你喜欢的书。)可知说的是喜欢的书,结合选项,应说但如果你没有时间阅读,就不要选。故选E。
(4)根据前句Make a list.Write a list of all the great books you want to read.(做一个列表。列出所有你想读的好书。)可知说的是列清单,结合选项,应说你可以把它记在一个小笔记本上。故选A。
(5)根据后句It may be a room with a comfortable chair but without television or computer near the chair.(这可能是一个有舒适椅子的房间,但椅子附近没有电视或电脑。)可知说的是安静的地方,结合选项,应说找一个安静的地方。故选C。
六、 阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
17.(10分)One day,a father and his son went to a kite﹣flying festival.When they arrived,there were many people playing in the park.When the son saw the colorful kites in the sky,he was excited and wanted to get one.His father agreed and bought one for him.So they went into a kite shop and bought a beautiful one.
With the string(线)in hand,the son began to fly the kite.His kite was high in the sky soon.After a while,the son said,"Father,it seems that the string is stopping the kite flying higher.If we cut it,the kite will be free and fly higher.Can we cut it?" The father said nothing but cut it.The kite went higher in the sky.It made the boy very happy.
However,the kite slowly started to come down.It fell(降落)to the ground soon.The son was sad and asked,"I thought that after I cut the string,the kite would fly higher.Why did it fall down?"
The father smiled and said,"The role(作用)of the string isn't stopping the kite from going higher,but helping it stay in the sky because the kite itself can't fly up.By using the string,you help the kite go up in the right direction.When you cut the string,it can't support(支持)the kite."
In our life,we may feel that some things are stopping us growing up.But in fact,they may support us most.
(1)Where was the kite﹣flying festival?
 It was in the park. 
(2)How did the boy feel after his father cut the string at first?
 He felt very happy. 
(3)Why was the boy sad later?
 The kite fell to the ground. 
(4)Did the string stop the kite from going high?
 No,it didn't. 
(5)What does the story want to tell us?
 In our life,we may feel that some things are stopping us growing up.But in fact,they may support us most. 
【分析】本文主要讲了一位父亲带着儿子去参加风筝节,儿子让爸爸把风筝线剪断后,风筝落下去了,从中告诉我们一个道理,牵绊我们的或许支持我们最多。
【解答】(1)根据第一段One day,a father and his son went to a kite﹣flying festival.When they arrived,there were many people playing in the park.(有一天,一位父亲和儿子去风筝节。当他们到的时候,公园里有很多人玩。)可知风筝节在公园。故答案为It was in the park.
(2)根据第二段The father said nothing but cut it.The kite went higher in the sky.It made the boy very happy.(父亲什么也没说,只是把它剪了。风筝飞得更高了。这使男孩非常高兴。)可知父亲剪断风筝线的时候,男孩非常高兴。故答案为He felt very happy.
(3)根据第三段However,the kite slowly started to come down.It fell(降落)to the ground soon.The son was sad(然而,风筝慢慢地开始下降。它很快就掉到地上了。儿子很伤心。)可知儿子伤心的原因是风筝掉到了地上。故答案为The kite fell to the ground.
(4)根据第四段The role(作用)of the string isn't stopping the kite from going higher,but helping it stay in the sky because the kite itself can't fly up.(线的作用不是阻止风筝飞得更高,而是帮助它留在天空中,因为风筝本身不能飞起来。)可知线不会阻止风筝飞得更高。故答案为No,it didn't.
(5)根据最后一段In our life,we may feel that some things are stopping us growing up.But in fact,they may support us most.(在我们的生活中,我们可能会觉得有些事情阻碍了我们的成长。但事实上,他们可能最支持我们。)可知本文想告诉我们的是:我们有时觉得阻碍我们正常的东西可能最支持我们。故答案为In our life,we may feel that some things are stopping us growing up.But in fact,they may support us most.
七、 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
18.(15分)Tony was a new kid in my class.He didn't speak English very well.In fact,he didn't spoke at all.When he did,we could hardly hear him.We never see him (1) A .
Weeks of the new school year passed,and he hardly said a word.Even (2) A  teacher couldn't make him smile.We decided to have a match(比赛)to see(3) B  could make Tony smile.
The next day at school,we used many (4) C .I told him jokes.Dave made funny faces.Sam and Bob acted like robots...But nothing(5) C .
In English class that day,we had a new teacher.He was handsome and young,and all of us liked him.The first thing he did was to ask everyone to make a self﹣introduction(自我介绍).
Everyone said their names.When it was Tony's turn,he said his name very(6) A .The teacher could see that Tony was shy so he asked him to say it again.
"Please say your name again," the teacher said,smiling at Tony.At that time,Tony saw something in the teacher's (7) B .Then,he gave a big smile and said,"My name is Tony!" The whole class were(8) C .
Do you know why he smiled?Tony found he had the same things as the handsome new teacher — braces(牙套)the things doctors(9) B  on the teeth to make them straight.He was afraid that others thought he was ugly when he smiled (10) A  the brace!
From that day on,Tony smiled all the time.You could tell he felt it was really cool to have braces.
(1)A.smile B.sleep C.study
(2)A.our B.their C.her
(3)A.when B.who C.why
(4)A.stories B.rules C.ways
(5)A.missed B.relaxed C.worked
(6)A.quietly B.happily C.easily
(7)A.ear B.mouth C.hand
(8)A.bored B.scared C.surprised
(9)A.feed B.put C.spend
(10)A.with B.for C.like
【分析】本文主要讲了作者的班级里来了一个新同学,名为托尼,但是他从来不笑,大家想尽办法都没有用,最后一个老师问问题时,托尼看到了老师的牙套,他笑了,原来他害怕戴牙套会被大家看到,他以为大家会觉得他丑。
【解答】(1)动词辨析。A.微笑,B.睡觉,C.学习,根据teacher couldn't make him smile可知老师不能让他笑,可知从来没见过他笑。故选A。
(2)形容词性物主代词辨析。A.我们的,B.他们的,C.她的,根据we could hardly hear him(我们几乎听不到他说话。)可知老师是"我们的"。故选A。
(3)疑问词辨析。A.什么时候,B.谁,C.为什么,根据I told him jokes.Dave made funny faces.Sam and Bob acted like robots.(我给他讲笑话。戴夫做鬼脸。山姆和鲍勃像机器人一样表演。)可知比赛谁能逗笑他。故选B。
(4)名词辨析。A.故事,B.规则,C.办法,结合下文,I told him jokes.Dave made funny faces.Sam and Bob acted like robots.(我给他讲笑话。戴夫做鬼脸。山姆和鲍勃像机器人一样表演。)可知想尽各种办法。故选C。
(5)动词辨析。A.错过,B.放松,C.起作用,根据We decided to have a match(我们决定比赛。)可知什么都没有用。故选C。
(6)副词辨析。A.轻轻地,B.开心地,C.容易地,结合下文,The teacher could see that Tony was shy so he asked him to say it again.(老师看得出托尼很害羞,所以他让他再说一遍。)可知托尼轻轻地说了一句。故选A。
(7)名词辨析。A.耳朵,B.嘴巴,C.手,根据Tony found he had the same things as the handsome new teacher — braces可知老师也有牙套,可知他看到了老师嘴里的东西。故选B。
(8)形容词辨析。A.无聊的,B.害怕的,C.惊讶的,结合上文,Then,he gave a big smile and said,"My name is Tony!" (然后,他露出灿烂的笑容说:"我叫托尼!")可知同学们非常惊讶。故选C。
(9)动词辨析。A.喂养,B.放,C.花费,结合句意,托尼发现自己和那位英俊的新老师有一样的东西——牙套——医生给牙齿套上的东西,使它们变直。可知put符合题意。故选B。
(10)介词辨析。A.戴着,B.为了,C.像,结合句意,他害怕别人觉得他戴着牙套笑的时候很丑!with符合题意。选A。
八、 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
19.(10分)Last month I was in Thailand.I wanted (1) to have (have)Thai food.The tour guide (2) told (tell)me about a good restaurant near a river.I first went on foot and had fun in the city, (3) but I soon got tired and took the bus.There were too many cars on the road,so I got off and decided to go (4) by subway.I found a subway station (5) easily (easy).I got off two (6) stops (stop)later,but I couldn't see the river or the restaurant.I didn't know what to do. "(7) What can I do for you?" a man asked me.I was so happy!He could speak English very well!I asked (8) him  (he)about the way to the restaurant and he said, "Oh,you're on the wrong side(边) of the river.It's on (9) the other side. "So,I took the boat.Then I took a tuk tuk.It's a kind of taxi and it's very popular in Thailand.It took me to the restaurant.Guess what!I was not a (10) lucky (luck)dog﹣﹣it was closed!What a pity!
【分析】文章讲述了作者在泰国游玩的一天。
【解答】(1)考查不定式。根据句意,我想吃泰国菜。want to do sth.想要做某事。故答案为:to have。
(2)考查动词过去式。根据句意,导游告诉我河边有一家好餐馆。动作发生在过去,所以用过去式told。故答案为:told。
(3)考查连词。根据句意,我先是步行,在城市里玩得很开心,但很快我就累了,于是坐公交。上下文句意转折,用转折连词but。故答案为:but。
(4)考查介词。根据句意,路上有太多的车,所以我下了公交,决定坐地铁去。by+subway,表示乘地铁。故答案为:by。
(5)考查副词。根据句意,我很容易就找到了地铁站。副词修饰动词。故答案为:easily。
(6)考查可数名词复数。根据句意,两站后我下了车,但我看不到河和餐馆。故答案为:stops。
(7)考查疑问词。根据句意,我能为你做些什么?"一个男人问我。What can I do for you?我能为你做什么,常用句式。故答案为:What。
(8)考查人称代词宾格。根据句意,我问他去餐馆的路。ask sb.about sth.询问某人某事。故答案为:him。
(9)考查定冠词。根据句意,"你走错河了。它在另一边。"on the other side在另一边。故答案为:the。
(10)考查形容词。根据句意,我不是幸运儿——它关门了!用形容词lucky修饰名词dog。故答案为:lucky。
九、 阅读下面的短文,将划线部分译成英文或中文。
20.(10分)My name is Jeff.(1)I live in a small village with my parents.My uncle,Simon,lives in the city.He is twenty﹣five years old.What does he look like?You may ask.Well,he has a round face.He has a big nose,a small mouth,and big blue eyes.(2)He is of medium height,and he is kind of heavy.He often wears a black jacket,black trousers and black shoes.Uncle Simon works in the city library.He works from Monday to Saturday.He is very busy,but he likes his work.
Yesterday was Saturday.I went to the city to see my uncle.(3)It was my first time to go to the city.When I got to the city by train,(4)我不知道如何到达市图书馆。So I asked a young man for help.
"Excuse me,could you please tell me the way to the city library?" I asked him.
"Sure," he said.He took out a map from his bag.He found the city library on the map and told me where it was.He also told me how to get there."You can take the subway or the No.80 bus.(5)搭乘地铁到达那里大约要花费二十分钟,and the bus ride takes about half an hour," he said.I thanked him and went to take the subway,because it was fast.
Uncle Simon felt very surprised when he saw me.He didn't think I could find him by myself.
(1) 我和我父母住在一个小乡村里。 
(2) 他中等身高,但有点胖。 
(3) 它是我第一次去城市。 
(4) I didn't know how to get to the library. 
(5) It takes about twenty minutes to get there by subway. 
【分析】本文主要讲了作者杰夫去独自去城市看望西蒙叔叔的经历。
【解答】(1)考查英译汉。live in居住在,with my parents和父母,介词短语作状语。故答案为我和我父母住在一个小乡村里。
(2)考查英译汉。of medium height中等身高,kind of heavy有点胖,and在此处表示转折。故答案为他中等身高,但有点胖。
(3)考查英译汉。first time第一个,go to the city去城市。故答案为它是我第一次去城市。
(4)考查汉译英。not know不知道,宾语从句中how后跟动词不定式,get to到达,library图书馆,此处时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故答案为I didn't know how to get to the library.
(5)考查汉译英。it takes st to do sth为固定句型,get there到那儿,by subway乘坐地铁,about大约,twenty minutes二十分钟,此处时态为一般现在时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故答案为It takes about twenty minutes to get there by subway.
十、书面表达(满分15分)
21.(15分)学校英语社团为准备新学期纳新,举办"把我说给你听"的活动,鼓励同学们写一篇文章介绍自己,并向英语社团投稿。假如你是李华,请你从以下几个方面进行个人阐述:
注意事项:
1.词数80词左右;
2.必须包含所有内容要点;
3.意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
4.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。
__________________________________________________________________________________________
【分析】【高分句型一】
I am outgoing,so I like making friends.我很外向,所以我喜欢交朋友。make friends交朋友。
【高分句型二】
When I read books,time goes quickly.当我读书时,时间过得很快。时间状语从句。
【解答】
This is Me
My name is Li Hua.I am a boy from Class 2,Grade 1.I am tall with short black hair and glasses. (外貌)I am outgoing,so I like making friends.【高分句型一】(性格)
I live a healthy life.I always get up early and have a good breakfast.Later,I ride my bike to school.It's good exercise.I listen to the teachers carefully and I always hand in homework on time.I like vegetables,meat and rice for lunch.They give me enough energy.After school,I play basketball with my friends for half an hour.I go to bed before 10:00 every night.(生活习惯)
I have many hobbies and reading is my favorite.When I read books,time goes quickly. 【高分句型二】I like reading English books very much.I hope to join the English club next term.(爱好)
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