2022-2023学年高一英语人教版（2019）必修第一、二册每周一测：第十五周（含答案）
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| 名称 | 2022-2023学年高一英语人教版（2019）必修第一、二册每周一测：第十五周（含答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-09-23 00:04:11 | ||
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第十五周——2022-2023学年高一英语人教版（2019）必修第一、二册每周一测
第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
A music festival is a community event mainly about live performances of singing and instrument playing that is often presented with a main idea. On the list are the music festivals for fans around the world. Find your favourite now!
Field Day
January 1, 2018, Sydney
Field Day means New Year's Day for young people in Sydney. Seen as the city's' original(独特的) outdoor party, it's a gathering of friends coming together for a great fun-filled first day of the year. There's an air of hope and active energy on a perfect summer's day.
Envision Festival
February 21-26,2018 , Uvita
The Envision Festival is an annual event in Costa Rica that wants to provide a chance for different cultures to work with one another to create a better community. The festival encourages people to practise art, music and dance performances. At the same time, our connection(联系) with nature is expected to be strengthened.
McDowell Mountain Music Festival
March 2-4, 2018, Phoenix
The McDowell Mountain Music Festival is Phoenix's musical celebration of community culture. Since its founding in2004, it is the only100% nonprofit(非营利的) music festival designed to support, entertain and educate the community. The festival attracts thousands of visitors each year from around the country, and it is an opportunity to experience true culture.
Old Settler's Music Festival
April 19-22, 2018, Tilmon
The Old Settler's Music Festival is a nationally known music festival for American music. The festival is held in Tilmon, Texas at the height of the wild flower season. The Old Settler's Music Festival offers great music and activities for the whole family.
1.Which city should you go to if you intend to participate in a music festival in January
A.Sydney. B.Uvita. C.Phoenix. D.Tilmon.
2.What is special about the McDowell Mountain Music Festival
A.It encourages people to receive education.
B.It is not held lo make money.
C.It provides a chance for friends to meet each other.
D.If focuses on culture spread.
3.Which festivals are connected with nature
A.Field Day and Envision Festival.
B.Envision Festival and McDowell Mountain Music Festival
C.Old Settler's Music Festival and McDowell Mountain Music Festival.
D.Envision Festival and Old Settler's Music Festival.
B
The African Children's Choir is made up of children who are 7 to 10 years old from Africa. They have incredible(惊人的) voices and spirit that amaze the audience everywhere they go!
And they go to a lot of places, all around the world. And not only do they travel a lot, but they perform with some superstar singers and celebrities(名人) for heads of state. But this is not what makes the choir so special.
Like New York's PS22, they do not just sing, but truly put their hearts, souls and bodies into their words. But what is unique about the choir is that it offers hope, education and confidence to children who live in extreme poverty. For example, the kids in the choir are mostly from the poorest countries in the world, such as Uganda. Many children live in one-room homes and walk more than 2 miles to get water for their family. Most of the children have lost one or both of their parents because of wars or diseases.
Through its music and education, the African Children's Choir changes the lives of its children. It allows them to see the world. It gives them hope and confidence. It shows them that everything is possible. The choir even pays for their education through college. In 30 years, it has educated and changed the lives of over 50,000 children.
And, in turn, the children return to their hometowns with new thoughts and new skills to help improve their family and community. These children are truly helping to build a better Africa.
1.What can we learn about the members of the African Children's Choir
A.They have no parents.
B.They are all ten years old.
C.Many of them live a hard life.
D.Some of them come from PS22.
2.What is special about the choir
A.Its positive influence on poor children.
B.Performing together with famous people.
C.Its members truly putting their hearts in words.
D.Its members focusing on singing beautiful songs.
3.Paragraph 4 mainly shows the African Children's Choir _______.
A.makes a lot of money
B.has become very popular
C.is very helpful to its members
D.helps 50,000 children go to college
4.The passage is meant to _______.
A.tell an inspiring story
B.advertise some choirs
C.introduce a special choir
D.encourage us to help African children
C
As you research music, you will find music that is familiar to you. You will find music which tells of interesting places and exciting things to do. You will find music which expresses feelings that are often your own.
Music is an expression of the people. As you research, you will find music of people at work and play. You will find music expressing love of the country, love of nature, and love of home.
Music is also an expression of the composer (作曲家). The composer expresses his own musical ideas. He studies the materials of music and discovers ways of using them. He looks for new kinds of musical expression.
Music can suggest actions and feelings which we all share. We can enjoy playing and singing music, dancing and listening to the music of the people and the composers of different times and places.
1. In the first paragraph, the author tells us to_______.
A. find entertainment (娱乐) in music
B.be friendly to music
C. express your feelings in music
D. discover the things and places in music
2. From the second paragraph, we know that ________.
A. if we love music, we will love the country, nature and home
B. music sings of the country, nature and home
C. you may listen to music at work or at play
D. music can express how people live, work and think
3. By means of music, the composer wishes that ________.
A. you would study with them
B. you would share his feelings and ideas
C. you would express your own feelings
D. you help discover ways of using music and new kinds of musical expression
4. The last paragraph shows that music makes it possible that .
A. music can express actions and feelings at the same time
B. music can bring the understanding between people of different times and places
C. people can enjoy playing and singing music, dancing and listening to the music at the same time
D. people of different times and places can get together
D
Iggy Azalea doesn't look like a rapper(说唱歌手). On May 17, she attended the 2015 Billboard Music Awards in Las Vegas, US, with pink hair and a blue coat. She looked like a model, but won big as a rapper. The 26-year-old Australian beat big names like Nicki Minaj and Drake to win the award for Top Rap Artist.
It's a great achievement in many people s eyes, but Azalea knew what she wanted from the beginning. At 15 she dropped out of high school because she was only interested in art class. She worked as a house cleaner to save money for her dream the following year. Before her 16th birthday. Azalea left her home, a tiny town in Australia, for the US, making up her mind to become a rapper. Moving from Miami to Houston to Atlanta, she started rapping in the Southern-style accent of her surroundings and her single Ignorant Art came out in 2011. From then on, she has never looked back.
However, her style has caused lots of discussions. She might be one of the most polarizing(两极化的) artists. She raps with a southern American accent, even though she speaks with an Australian one. Many people comment that she overuses black culture in her music.
Her supporters are against it. American female rapper MC Lyte defended Azalea in an interview, saying she should not be judged because of where she's from, "Hip hop is universal, no color lines." MC Lyte said. Azalea herself is proud of her music. "I really want to be focused on what I'm doing," she said in an interview. "That's really dangerous when you're trying to figure out ways to entertain people and make them happy. I don't want to be a part of that."
1.After leaving for America, Azalea _______.
A.went to an art school for her dream
B.worked as a cleaner in the first year
C.never returned to her hometown in Australia
D. developed her Southern-style accent rapping
2.Azalea s music style is .questioned because _______.
A.she sings with Australian accent
B.she looks like a model herself
C.people think her music is of too much black style
D.people don't accept singers from southern America
3.By saying "I don't want to be a part of that." Azalea means that _______.
A.she's unwilling to become popular
B.her music is not for entertainment
C.she refuses to learn from other Rappers
D.her music is not affected by others' taste
4.Which of the following can best describe Iggy Azalea
A.Kind and easy-going.
B.Determined and confident.
C.Honest and serious.
D.Talented and friendly.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
People who are overweight are often seen to have a strong desire for food at any time of the day. They keep on eating till they reach their satisfaction level. This often pushes them towards overeating. ①_______ Thus, if you are one of such people, you need to take steps to satisfy your hunger without overeating.
②_______ This will give you a clear picture about the quantity of food you should eat at once. Do not overeat because you will have leftovers. You can always enjoy eating the leftovers at some other time and save time and effort required for cooking.
Do not rush while eating food. Take your time and eat slowly as this technique develops the feeling of fullness before your stomach is actually full. ③_______ This draws your mind's attention towards your stomach, which will let you know whether your stomach is full or not.
Do not watch television while eating because it causes distractions(分心). ④_______ Create a pleasant dining environment so that the satisfaction of having a great dining experience leaves your hunger satisfied without eating too much.
⑤_______ Waiting for too long before eating will make you eat more. Drink a lot of water as it helps in reducing food desire without adding calories to the body.
A.Eat when you begin feeling hungry.
B.Overeating is a major cause behind poor health.
C.Start with the dish that seems more interesting to you.
D.Frequent overeating will result in unwanted weight gain.
E.Instead, sit at a dining table to concentrate on what you're eating.
F.Decide how much you want to eat before actually eating your food.
G.To know if you are full during a meal, take deep breaths in between.
第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My husband Adlai and I often went camping to celebrate special occasions. In fact, our anniversary (周年纪念日) was coming up. But this time I felt a sense of ___1___. I couldn’t help thinking about my journal (日记本).
For birthdays and anniversaries, ___2 __ giving each other cards that we were not interested in, Adlai and I wrote letters. For nine years, I’d written almost all of mine in a journal. For our eighteenth anniversary, we had gone camping. After a hike, we returned to ___3___ our letters. But the campsite was ___4__ by a bear. Our tent fell down. Worst of all, my journal was ___5__. We searched for hours, but it was ___6__.
I never ___7_ _. I always wanted to have back those nine years of letters! One day, I came home to find a car in our driveway. Two ___8__ stood in the yard with Adlai. Adlai held up a weather-beaten book. My journal! The woman and her husband had ___9__ it weeks earlier in the underbrush. She was ___10___ when reading my love letters. “We only have your first names, so it is a bit ___11___ to find you. Luckily, we make it,” the woman said.
As a result of their their____12___, I could hug my journal again. I just couldn’t thank them more. There are always people in the world who show___13___ to others. What the couple did doesn’t ___14___ change our lives, but it can certainly change the way we ___15___ about life.
1.A. responsibility B. excitement C. loss D. fear
2.A. apart from B. instead of C. regardless of D. as for
3.A. send B. discuss C. spread D. exchange
4.A. destroyed B. watched C. locked D. examined
5.A. waiting B. missing C. appearing D. dropping
6.A. hopeless B. successful C. dangerous D. safe
7.A. got away B. set out C. gave up D. came back
8.A. friends B. customers C. relatives D. strangers
9.A. discovered B. hidden C. returned D. passed
10.A. satisfied B. moved C. tired D. scared
11.A. easy B. interesting C. boring D. difficult
12.A. needs B. experiments C. projects D. efforts
13.A. kindness B. understanding C. encouragement D. protection
14.A. partly B. equally C. secretly D. necessarily
15.A. talk B. feel C. plan D. complain
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。
Michael Jackson was one of America's 1._______ successful singers. He was also well known for his dancing.
He started singing in 1964. He made his first record in 1970. Nobody knows 2._______ many records he sold all over the world. One of his records, with as many as seventeen and a half million copies all 3._______(sell) out, was the best seller.
Michael was born in 1958. He had four brothers. 4._______ five of them used to sing in a group called "The Jackson Five". They started singing in public in 1965. In 1969 the group made their first record 5._______(call) I Want You Back. It proved rather 6._______(success). In America it was Number 1 and in Britain it was Number 2. They had three 7._______(many) hits(轰动) in the same year.
In 1978 Michael acted in his first film. And the first record, 8._______ he had made on his own, sold eight million copies in the world. This was the 9._______(begin) of his success.
Though he passed 10._______ in June, 2009, he will live in the hearts of his fans.
第三部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
请根据以下中文提示，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你们学校在三月第一周举办音乐周的情况。内容如下：
1.每个班级都表演了节目，有唱歌、跳舞、短剧等，有的班级还用英语表演了短剧。
2.你们邀请了一位著名的钢琴家来表演，并进行了有关钢琴知识的讲座。
3.学校举办了音乐知识竞赛，好多学生积极参加。
注意:
1.词数:80左右。
2.参考词汇:竞赛 contest
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 （满分25分）
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
"We can't keep this rabbit," I told my husband, as he stood there holding it. He had found the rabbit outside a medical center an hour earlier. It was clear that someone had given it up. Our dog, Autumn, stretched(伸长) her neck to look at the rabbit in my husband's hands.
We agreed the rabbit could spend the night in our back yard, and I would try to find a new home for it the next day. Autumn followed me as I put a bowl of water and lettuce(莴苣) near some bushes, where she lived and played.
"Don't worry," I told Autumn. "This yard is owned by you, and you don't have to share it with a rabbit." We went back into the house and locked the rabbit outside. My husband was worried about the rabbit's safety all night.
The next morning, Autumn and I checked on the rabbit. Suddenly, the rabbit rushed from under the bushes and directly attacked Autumn. He ran in big circles around my big but gentle dog, as if to say, "I'm the boss here. You might be bigger, but you're not going to hurt me."
Autumn looked as if she had no idea what had just happened. Since she was a hunting dog(猎狗) by nature, I expected her to run after the rabbit, but no, it was the rabbit that ran after her.
In fact, just one strong shake of the head or neck from Autumn could scare off the rabbit and make him not dare to hang around her. However, instead of hurting the rabbit, Autumn made the rabbit's effort to show his power a game. She seemed to enjoy being run after.
注意：
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1:
When the rabbit ran after her, ___________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
As this friendship grew, ________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
第一部分 阅读理解
第一节
A
答案：1-3 ABD
解析：1.细节理解题。根据 Field Day部分中的"January 1, 2018, Sydney"可知, Field Day是一月份的节日,故选A项。
2.细节理解题。根据McDowell Mountain Music Festival部分中的第二句可知,自2004年成立以来,它是唯一一个旨在支持、娱乐和教育社区的完全非营利音乐节,即该活动的目的不是赚钱,故选B项。
3.推理判断题。根据Envision Festival部分中的our connection(联系) with nature is expected to be strengthened(我们与自然的联系被认为增强了)和Old Settler's' Music Festival部分中的The festival is held in Timon. Texas at the height of the wild flower season.(这个节日在德克萨斯州的蒂蒙举行,当时正值野花盛开的季节)可知,这两个节日与自然有关。故D项正确。
B
答案：1-4 CACC
解析：1.推理判断题。根据第三段的...the kids in the choir are mostly from the poorest countries in the world, such as Uganda.以及下文的描述可知，合唱团的很多成员过着艰难的生活。
2.推理判断题。根据第三段的But what is unique about the choir is that it offers hope, education and confidence to children who live in extreme poverty.可知，这个合唱团的特别之处在于它对别的贫穷的孩子有着积极的影响。
3.推理判断题。根据第四段的Through its music and education, the African Children's Choir changes the lives of its children.可知，该段主要讲这个合唱团改变了其成员的命运，给他们提供了很多帮助。
4.主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，文章主要介绍了非洲儿童合唱团，比如合唱团的成员、特别之处、影响等。
C
答案：ABBA
解析：1. A细节理解题。由第一段中的 "You will find music which tells of interesting places and exciting things to do."可知， A项正确。
2. B细节理解题。由第二段中的 "You will find music expressing love of the country, love of nature，and love of home."可知 B 项正确。
3. B推理判断题。从第三段可知， 作曲家通过音乐表自己的感受，当然希望你能与他产生共鸣，接受他的音乐，故答案选B。
4.A细节理解题。从最后一段第一句话"Music can suggest actions and feelings which we all share."可知A项正确。
D
答案：1-4 DCDB
解析：1.细节理解题。根据第二段Moving from Miami to Houston to Atlanta, she started rapping in the Southern-style accent of her surroundings 可知D为正确选项。
2.细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句Many people comment that she overuses black culture in her music.可知C为正确选项。
3.句意猜测题。根据最后一段That's really dangerous... to entertain people and make them happy.可知她不想让她的音乐受别人喜好的影响。
4.推理判断题。根据文章内容可知阿塞莉娅一心想成为一名说唱歌手并为此而努力，面对别人的质疑她依然坚持自己的风格。故选B。
第二节
答案：1-5 DFGEA
解析：1.上文中的overweight, overeating与D项中的Frequent overeating, unwanted weight gain呼应。
2.本空为段首主题句，根据后面的陈述"This will give you a clear picture about the quantity of food you should eat at once.这会让你清楚地知道自己的饭量"， 可知选F"在吃之前确定你想吃多少"。
3.根据"This draws your mind's attention towards your stomach, which will let you know whether your stomach is full or not."中的this，可知此空中应陈述让自己关注胃的方法，所以选G"深呼吸，感觉一下自己是不是饱了"。
4.本段建议吃饭时不做让自己分心、不能好好吃饭的事情，而是(instead)要坐下来专心吃饭。
5.饿很久再去吃饭必然会导致吃多，所以作者建议"Eat when you begin feeling hungry.开始觉得有点饿的时候就吃点"。
第二部分 语言知识运用
第一节
1.答案：C
2.答案：B
3.答案：D
4.答案：A
5.答案：B
6.答案：A
7.答案：C
8.答案：D
9.答案：A
10.答案：B
11.答案：D
12.答案：D
13.答案：A
14.答案：D
15.答案：B
第二节
答案：1.most 2.how 3.sold 4.The 5.called 6.successful 7.more 8.which 9.beginning 10.away
解析： 1.构成形容词的最高级。
2.连接副词how修饰many records，并引导名词性从句。
3.介词with后面的宾语是seventeen and a half million copies，宾语补足语是sold，这是介词with的复合结构，表明宾语是sell动作的承受者。
4.四兄弟得加上Michael Jackson,总共5人，都包括在内，故five前面要用定冠词，如果用five of them,则表示5个以上的人。
5.过去分词作后置定语，表示被动。
6.用形容词作连系动词prove的表语。
7."数词+more+可数名词复数"表示在原有基础上另加，相当于another three hits。
8.考查非限制性定语从句引导词，which指先行词the first record。
9.定冠词后面要用名词形式。
10.固定短语pass away意为"去世"。
第三部分 写作
第一节
答案：
Our school organizes a music week in the first week of March each year.
This year each class gave some performances, such as singing, dancing and short plays. Some of the short plays were put on in English. We also invited a famous pianist to our school. He not only put on a performance but also gave us a lecture about the history of the piano. In addition to all this, we had a musical knowledge contest. Many students took an active part in it. They said they enjoyed themselves very much in the music week.
第二节
答案： When the rabbit ran after her, she just ran in circles to avoid him. We watched from the kitchen window as an unusual friendship began to form. Soon the rabbit realized Autumn wasn't a possible danger to him. Even with the power to kill him, she allowed him to share her place. A few days passed and we realized a new home was not necessary because we didn't want to separate the pair.
As this friendship grew allowed the rabbit to come in our house more. My husband even created an area in the house for him to sleep and eat. Every night, I would put him into his area while Autumn just followed me upstairs to sleep in our bedroom. Each morning, I took him outside to the back yard for the day, where he played with Autumn, running after each other. It was really a lovely and happy scene.
第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
A music festival is a community event mainly about live performances of singing and instrument playing that is often presented with a main idea. On the list are the music festivals for fans around the world. Find your favourite now!
Field Day
January 1, 2018, Sydney
Field Day means New Year's Day for young people in Sydney. Seen as the city's' original(独特的) outdoor party, it's a gathering of friends coming together for a great fun-filled first day of the year. There's an air of hope and active energy on a perfect summer's day.
Envision Festival
February 21-26,2018 , Uvita
The Envision Festival is an annual event in Costa Rica that wants to provide a chance for different cultures to work with one another to create a better community. The festival encourages people to practise art, music and dance performances. At the same time, our connection(联系) with nature is expected to be strengthened.
McDowell Mountain Music Festival
March 2-4, 2018, Phoenix
The McDowell Mountain Music Festival is Phoenix's musical celebration of community culture. Since its founding in2004, it is the only100% nonprofit(非营利的) music festival designed to support, entertain and educate the community. The festival attracts thousands of visitors each year from around the country, and it is an opportunity to experience true culture.
Old Settler's Music Festival
April 19-22, 2018, Tilmon
The Old Settler's Music Festival is a nationally known music festival for American music. The festival is held in Tilmon, Texas at the height of the wild flower season. The Old Settler's Music Festival offers great music and activities for the whole family.
1.Which city should you go to if you intend to participate in a music festival in January
A.Sydney. B.Uvita. C.Phoenix. D.Tilmon.
2.What is special about the McDowell Mountain Music Festival
A.It encourages people to receive education.
B.It is not held lo make money.
C.It provides a chance for friends to meet each other.
D.If focuses on culture spread.
3.Which festivals are connected with nature
A.Field Day and Envision Festival.
B.Envision Festival and McDowell Mountain Music Festival
C.Old Settler's Music Festival and McDowell Mountain Music Festival.
D.Envision Festival and Old Settler's Music Festival.
B
The African Children's Choir is made up of children who are 7 to 10 years old from Africa. They have incredible(惊人的) voices and spirit that amaze the audience everywhere they go!
And they go to a lot of places, all around the world. And not only do they travel a lot, but they perform with some superstar singers and celebrities(名人) for heads of state. But this is not what makes the choir so special.
Like New York's PS22, they do not just sing, but truly put their hearts, souls and bodies into their words. But what is unique about the choir is that it offers hope, education and confidence to children who live in extreme poverty. For example, the kids in the choir are mostly from the poorest countries in the world, such as Uganda. Many children live in one-room homes and walk more than 2 miles to get water for their family. Most of the children have lost one or both of their parents because of wars or diseases.
Through its music and education, the African Children's Choir changes the lives of its children. It allows them to see the world. It gives them hope and confidence. It shows them that everything is possible. The choir even pays for their education through college. In 30 years, it has educated and changed the lives of over 50,000 children.
And, in turn, the children return to their hometowns with new thoughts and new skills to help improve their family and community. These children are truly helping to build a better Africa.
1.What can we learn about the members of the African Children's Choir
A.They have no parents.
B.They are all ten years old.
C.Many of them live a hard life.
D.Some of them come from PS22.
2.What is special about the choir
A.Its positive influence on poor children.
B.Performing together with famous people.
C.Its members truly putting their hearts in words.
D.Its members focusing on singing beautiful songs.
3.Paragraph 4 mainly shows the African Children's Choir _______.
A.makes a lot of money
B.has become very popular
C.is very helpful to its members
D.helps 50,000 children go to college
4.The passage is meant to _______.
A.tell an inspiring story
B.advertise some choirs
C.introduce a special choir
D.encourage us to help African children
C
As you research music, you will find music that is familiar to you. You will find music which tells of interesting places and exciting things to do. You will find music which expresses feelings that are often your own.
Music is an expression of the people. As you research, you will find music of people at work and play. You will find music expressing love of the country, love of nature, and love of home.
Music is also an expression of the composer (作曲家). The composer expresses his own musical ideas. He studies the materials of music and discovers ways of using them. He looks for new kinds of musical expression.
Music can suggest actions and feelings which we all share. We can enjoy playing and singing music, dancing and listening to the music of the people and the composers of different times and places.
1. In the first paragraph, the author tells us to_______.
A. find entertainment (娱乐) in music
B.be friendly to music
C. express your feelings in music
D. discover the things and places in music
2. From the second paragraph, we know that ________.
A. if we love music, we will love the country, nature and home
B. music sings of the country, nature and home
C. you may listen to music at work or at play
D. music can express how people live, work and think
3. By means of music, the composer wishes that ________.
A. you would study with them
B. you would share his feelings and ideas
C. you would express your own feelings
D. you help discover ways of using music and new kinds of musical expression
4. The last paragraph shows that music makes it possible that .
A. music can express actions and feelings at the same time
B. music can bring the understanding between people of different times and places
C. people can enjoy playing and singing music, dancing and listening to the music at the same time
D. people of different times and places can get together
D
Iggy Azalea doesn't look like a rapper(说唱歌手). On May 17, she attended the 2015 Billboard Music Awards in Las Vegas, US, with pink hair and a blue coat. She looked like a model, but won big as a rapper. The 26-year-old Australian beat big names like Nicki Minaj and Drake to win the award for Top Rap Artist.
It's a great achievement in many people s eyes, but Azalea knew what she wanted from the beginning. At 15 she dropped out of high school because she was only interested in art class. She worked as a house cleaner to save money for her dream the following year. Before her 16th birthday. Azalea left her home, a tiny town in Australia, for the US, making up her mind to become a rapper. Moving from Miami to Houston to Atlanta, she started rapping in the Southern-style accent of her surroundings and her single Ignorant Art came out in 2011. From then on, she has never looked back.
However, her style has caused lots of discussions. She might be one of the most polarizing(两极化的) artists. She raps with a southern American accent, even though she speaks with an Australian one. Many people comment that she overuses black culture in her music.
Her supporters are against it. American female rapper MC Lyte defended Azalea in an interview, saying she should not be judged because of where she's from, "Hip hop is universal, no color lines." MC Lyte said. Azalea herself is proud of her music. "I really want to be focused on what I'm doing," she said in an interview. "That's really dangerous when you're trying to figure out ways to entertain people and make them happy. I don't want to be a part of that."
1.After leaving for America, Azalea _______.
A.went to an art school for her dream
B.worked as a cleaner in the first year
C.never returned to her hometown in Australia
D. developed her Southern-style accent rapping
2.Azalea s music style is .questioned because _______.
A.she sings with Australian accent
B.she looks like a model herself
C.people think her music is of too much black style
D.people don't accept singers from southern America
3.By saying "I don't want to be a part of that." Azalea means that _______.
A.she's unwilling to become popular
B.her music is not for entertainment
C.she refuses to learn from other Rappers
D.her music is not affected by others' taste
4.Which of the following can best describe Iggy Azalea
A.Kind and easy-going.
B.Determined and confident.
C.Honest and serious.
D.Talented and friendly.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
People who are overweight are often seen to have a strong desire for food at any time of the day. They keep on eating till they reach their satisfaction level. This often pushes them towards overeating. ①_______ Thus, if you are one of such people, you need to take steps to satisfy your hunger without overeating.
②_______ This will give you a clear picture about the quantity of food you should eat at once. Do not overeat because you will have leftovers. You can always enjoy eating the leftovers at some other time and save time and effort required for cooking.
Do not rush while eating food. Take your time and eat slowly as this technique develops the feeling of fullness before your stomach is actually full. ③_______ This draws your mind's attention towards your stomach, which will let you know whether your stomach is full or not.
Do not watch television while eating because it causes distractions(分心). ④_______ Create a pleasant dining environment so that the satisfaction of having a great dining experience leaves your hunger satisfied without eating too much.
⑤_______ Waiting for too long before eating will make you eat more. Drink a lot of water as it helps in reducing food desire without adding calories to the body.
A.Eat when you begin feeling hungry.
B.Overeating is a major cause behind poor health.
C.Start with the dish that seems more interesting to you.
D.Frequent overeating will result in unwanted weight gain.
E.Instead, sit at a dining table to concentrate on what you're eating.
F.Decide how much you want to eat before actually eating your food.
G.To know if you are full during a meal, take deep breaths in between.
第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My husband Adlai and I often went camping to celebrate special occasions. In fact, our anniversary (周年纪念日) was coming up. But this time I felt a sense of ___1___. I couldn’t help thinking about my journal (日记本).
For birthdays and anniversaries, ___2 __ giving each other cards that we were not interested in, Adlai and I wrote letters. For nine years, I’d written almost all of mine in a journal. For our eighteenth anniversary, we had gone camping. After a hike, we returned to ___3___ our letters. But the campsite was ___4__ by a bear. Our tent fell down. Worst of all, my journal was ___5__. We searched for hours, but it was ___6__.
I never ___7_ _. I always wanted to have back those nine years of letters! One day, I came home to find a car in our driveway. Two ___8__ stood in the yard with Adlai. Adlai held up a weather-beaten book. My journal! The woman and her husband had ___9__ it weeks earlier in the underbrush. She was ___10___ when reading my love letters. “We only have your first names, so it is a bit ___11___ to find you. Luckily, we make it,” the woman said.
As a result of their their____12___, I could hug my journal again. I just couldn’t thank them more. There are always people in the world who show___13___ to others. What the couple did doesn’t ___14___ change our lives, but it can certainly change the way we ___15___ about life.
1.A. responsibility B. excitement C. loss D. fear
2.A. apart from B. instead of C. regardless of D. as for
3.A. send B. discuss C. spread D. exchange
4.A. destroyed B. watched C. locked D. examined
5.A. waiting B. missing C. appearing D. dropping
6.A. hopeless B. successful C. dangerous D. safe
7.A. got away B. set out C. gave up D. came back
8.A. friends B. customers C. relatives D. strangers
9.A. discovered B. hidden C. returned D. passed
10.A. satisfied B. moved C. tired D. scared
11.A. easy B. interesting C. boring D. difficult
12.A. needs B. experiments C. projects D. efforts
13.A. kindness B. understanding C. encouragement D. protection
14.A. partly B. equally C. secretly D. necessarily
15.A. talk B. feel C. plan D. complain
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。
Michael Jackson was one of America's 1._______ successful singers. He was also well known for his dancing.
He started singing in 1964. He made his first record in 1970. Nobody knows 2._______ many records he sold all over the world. One of his records, with as many as seventeen and a half million copies all 3._______(sell) out, was the best seller.
Michael was born in 1958. He had four brothers. 4._______ five of them used to sing in a group called "The Jackson Five". They started singing in public in 1965. In 1969 the group made their first record 5._______(call) I Want You Back. It proved rather 6._______(success). In America it was Number 1 and in Britain it was Number 2. They had three 7._______(many) hits(轰动) in the same year.
In 1978 Michael acted in his first film. And the first record, 8._______ he had made on his own, sold eight million copies in the world. This was the 9._______(begin) of his success.
Though he passed 10._______ in June, 2009, he will live in the hearts of his fans.
第三部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
请根据以下中文提示，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你们学校在三月第一周举办音乐周的情况。内容如下：
1.每个班级都表演了节目，有唱歌、跳舞、短剧等，有的班级还用英语表演了短剧。
2.你们邀请了一位著名的钢琴家来表演，并进行了有关钢琴知识的讲座。
3.学校举办了音乐知识竞赛，好多学生积极参加。
注意:
1.词数:80左右。
2.参考词汇:竞赛 contest
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 （满分25分）
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
"We can't keep this rabbit," I told my husband, as he stood there holding it. He had found the rabbit outside a medical center an hour earlier. It was clear that someone had given it up. Our dog, Autumn, stretched(伸长) her neck to look at the rabbit in my husband's hands.
We agreed the rabbit could spend the night in our back yard, and I would try to find a new home for it the next day. Autumn followed me as I put a bowl of water and lettuce(莴苣) near some bushes, where she lived and played.
"Don't worry," I told Autumn. "This yard is owned by you, and you don't have to share it with a rabbit." We went back into the house and locked the rabbit outside. My husband was worried about the rabbit's safety all night.
The next morning, Autumn and I checked on the rabbit. Suddenly, the rabbit rushed from under the bushes and directly attacked Autumn. He ran in big circles around my big but gentle dog, as if to say, "I'm the boss here. You might be bigger, but you're not going to hurt me."
Autumn looked as if she had no idea what had just happened. Since she was a hunting dog(猎狗) by nature, I expected her to run after the rabbit, but no, it was the rabbit that ran after her.
In fact, just one strong shake of the head or neck from Autumn could scare off the rabbit and make him not dare to hang around her. However, instead of hurting the rabbit, Autumn made the rabbit's effort to show his power a game. She seemed to enjoy being run after.
注意：
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1:
When the rabbit ran after her, ___________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
As this friendship grew, ________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
第一部分 阅读理解
第一节
A
答案：1-3 ABD
解析：1.细节理解题。根据 Field Day部分中的"January 1, 2018, Sydney"可知, Field Day是一月份的节日,故选A项。
2.细节理解题。根据McDowell Mountain Music Festival部分中的第二句可知,自2004年成立以来,它是唯一一个旨在支持、娱乐和教育社区的完全非营利音乐节,即该活动的目的不是赚钱,故选B项。
3.推理判断题。根据Envision Festival部分中的our connection(联系) with nature is expected to be strengthened(我们与自然的联系被认为增强了)和Old Settler's' Music Festival部分中的The festival is held in Timon. Texas at the height of the wild flower season.(这个节日在德克萨斯州的蒂蒙举行,当时正值野花盛开的季节)可知,这两个节日与自然有关。故D项正确。
B
答案：1-4 CACC
解析：1.推理判断题。根据第三段的...the kids in the choir are mostly from the poorest countries in the world, such as Uganda.以及下文的描述可知，合唱团的很多成员过着艰难的生活。
2.推理判断题。根据第三段的But what is unique about the choir is that it offers hope, education and confidence to children who live in extreme poverty.可知，这个合唱团的特别之处在于它对别的贫穷的孩子有着积极的影响。
3.推理判断题。根据第四段的Through its music and education, the African Children's Choir changes the lives of its children.可知，该段主要讲这个合唱团改变了其成员的命运，给他们提供了很多帮助。
4.主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，文章主要介绍了非洲儿童合唱团，比如合唱团的成员、特别之处、影响等。
C
答案：ABBA
解析：1. A细节理解题。由第一段中的 "You will find music which tells of interesting places and exciting things to do."可知， A项正确。
2. B细节理解题。由第二段中的 "You will find music expressing love of the country, love of nature，and love of home."可知 B 项正确。
3. B推理判断题。从第三段可知， 作曲家通过音乐表自己的感受，当然希望你能与他产生共鸣，接受他的音乐，故答案选B。
4.A细节理解题。从最后一段第一句话"Music can suggest actions and feelings which we all share."可知A项正确。
D
答案：1-4 DCDB
解析：1.细节理解题。根据第二段Moving from Miami to Houston to Atlanta, she started rapping in the Southern-style accent of her surroundings 可知D为正确选项。
2.细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句Many people comment that she overuses black culture in her music.可知C为正确选项。
3.句意猜测题。根据最后一段That's really dangerous... to entertain people and make them happy.可知她不想让她的音乐受别人喜好的影响。
4.推理判断题。根据文章内容可知阿塞莉娅一心想成为一名说唱歌手并为此而努力，面对别人的质疑她依然坚持自己的风格。故选B。
第二节
答案：1-5 DFGEA
解析：1.上文中的overweight, overeating与D项中的Frequent overeating, unwanted weight gain呼应。
2.本空为段首主题句，根据后面的陈述"This will give you a clear picture about the quantity of food you should eat at once.这会让你清楚地知道自己的饭量"， 可知选F"在吃之前确定你想吃多少"。
3.根据"This draws your mind's attention towards your stomach, which will let you know whether your stomach is full or not."中的this，可知此空中应陈述让自己关注胃的方法，所以选G"深呼吸，感觉一下自己是不是饱了"。
4.本段建议吃饭时不做让自己分心、不能好好吃饭的事情，而是(instead)要坐下来专心吃饭。
5.饿很久再去吃饭必然会导致吃多，所以作者建议"Eat when you begin feeling hungry.开始觉得有点饿的时候就吃点"。
第二部分 语言知识运用
第一节
1.答案：C
2.答案：B
3.答案：D
4.答案：A
5.答案：B
6.答案：A
7.答案：C
8.答案：D
9.答案：A
10.答案：B
11.答案：D
12.答案：D
13.答案：A
14.答案：D
15.答案：B
第二节
答案：1.most 2.how 3.sold 4.The 5.called 6.successful 7.more 8.which 9.beginning 10.away
解析： 1.构成形容词的最高级。
2.连接副词how修饰many records，并引导名词性从句。
3.介词with后面的宾语是seventeen and a half million copies，宾语补足语是sold，这是介词with的复合结构，表明宾语是sell动作的承受者。
4.四兄弟得加上Michael Jackson,总共5人，都包括在内，故five前面要用定冠词，如果用five of them,则表示5个以上的人。
5.过去分词作后置定语，表示被动。
6.用形容词作连系动词prove的表语。
7."数词+more+可数名词复数"表示在原有基础上另加，相当于another three hits。
8.考查非限制性定语从句引导词，which指先行词the first record。
9.定冠词后面要用名词形式。
10.固定短语pass away意为"去世"。
第三部分 写作
第一节
答案：
Our school organizes a music week in the first week of March each year.
This year each class gave some performances, such as singing, dancing and short plays. Some of the short plays were put on in English. We also invited a famous pianist to our school. He not only put on a performance but also gave us a lecture about the history of the piano. In addition to all this, we had a musical knowledge contest. Many students took an active part in it. They said they enjoyed themselves very much in the music week.
第二节
答案： When the rabbit ran after her, she just ran in circles to avoid him. We watched from the kitchen window as an unusual friendship began to form. Soon the rabbit realized Autumn wasn't a possible danger to him. Even with the power to kill him, she allowed him to share her place. A few days passed and we realized a new home was not necessary because we didn't want to separate the pair.
As this friendship grew allowed the rabbit to come in our house more. My husband even created an area in the house for him to sleep and eat. Every night, I would put him into his area while Autumn just followed me upstairs to sleep in our bedroom. Each morning, I took him outside to the back yard for the day, where he played with Autumn, running after each other. It was really a lovely and happy scene.