2022-2023学年高一英语人教版（2019）必修第一、二册每周一测：第五周（含答案）
文档属性
| 名称 | 2022-2023学年高一英语人教版（2019）必修第一、二册每周一测：第五周（含答案） |  | |
| 格式 | doc | ||
| 文件大小 | 29.1KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-09-23 00:06:05 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
第五周——2022-2023学年高一英语人教版（2019）必修第一、二册每周一测
第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Summer is coming and you might be delighted in the stories and images these summer picture books bring.
Sun, Sun by Brad Gray
For this rhyming celebration of fun in sun, all your family needs to take in summer’s very best. Life-like illustrations light the senses and bring back memories of summer’s past and dreams of the summers to come.
Available from Amazon, $9.99
When We Go Camping by Margriet Ruurs
What goes into camping Setting up tents and looking at stars Sure, but there9s also so much more! Get to know nature and all the mystery and wonder she brings as a family goes on an outdoor adventure. As educational as it is fun, this image-rich story will lead your child to explore deeper into the woods than ever before.
Available from Amazon, $ 8.93
The Watermelon Seed by Greg Pizzoli
Ever wonder what would happen if you swallowed a watermelon seed A crocodile has wondered (and worried) about it quite a bit! Will he grow a watermelon in his belly Will he sprout crazy vines (藤) He’s not quite sure, but when the concerned crocodile accidentally swallows a seed, his imagination takes over and amusement arises!
Available from Amazon, $ 9.95
Three Little Words by Amy Novesky Dory’s
“Just keep swimming!” message of perseverance is perfect for anyone who has ever felt like they were drowning. Follow Dory an unforgettable adventure as she finds her way in this beautiful water color adventure of friendship and survival.
Available from Amazon, $ 12.06
1.Which book do you buy if you enjoy sleeping outdoors
A.Sun, Sun
B.When We Go Camping
C.The Watermelon Seed
D.Three Little Words
2.What troubles the crocodile in The Watermelon Seed
A.A plant might grow in his body.
B.He shouldn't have eaten the watermelon.
C.A seed won't come out of his stomach.
D.He doesn't know how to take care of the plant.
3.What message does Three Little Words give its readers
A.Swimming is dangerous.
B.Adventure is interesting.
C.Never give up.
D.Swimming is useful.
B
I owe my father a huge thank you! Sure, I need to thank him for all those years of paying my bills, fixing my bikes, and providing a shoulder to cry on. But this year I realized that his contributions to my childhood were much more than that.
I grew up as Daddy’s Little Girl. If I had a problem that needed fixing or a question that needed answering, he was the one I ran to. He helped me get through everything from math homework as a high school student to career choices as a young adult. He always expected that 1 do my best in whatever I did, and he believed I could succeed in anything I put my mind to. As a result, I learned to hold myself to those same standards. He always showed me unconditional love, which helped me learn to love myself. It was something IV1 taken for granted until I realized from talking with my friends that they had no similar view of their self worth. Having fathers that didn’t believe in them left them to grow up not believing in themselves.
As I was growing up, my father also modeled how a woman should be lavished. He treated my mom with love and respect. As a result, I grew to expect nothing less than that from the men I dated and from the man I would eventually mam. Dad was a living picture of godliness （虔诚）, honesty and responsibility. It was only recently that I realized what a deep effect fathers have on their daughters’ lives. That is why 1 want to thank my dad for the godly example of love that he has been to me throughout my life.
1. From the second paragraph, the author thinks it is the most valuable that .
A. her father was very strict with her.
B. her father helped her a lot in ever\r way.
C. nothing was difficult if her father was on her side.
D. Fathers trust deeply influenced her self-confidence.
2. What does the underlined word “lavished” in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A. Loved. B. Respected.
C. Treated. D. Spoiled.
3. Who would the author turn to when in trouble
A. Her friends. B. Her mother.
C. Her husband. D. Her father.
4. The feeling the author wants to express to her father in this text is .
A. grateful B. sad
C. proud D. pitiful
C
Earthquake rescue robots have experienced their final tests in Beijing. Their designers say with these robots, rescuers will be able to buy more time to save lives during an earthquake.
This robot looking like a helicopter, is called the detector-bot. It’s about 4 meters long, and it took about 4 years to develop the model. Its main functions (作用) are to collect information from the air, and send goods of up to 30 kilos to people trapped by an earthquake.
This robot has a high definition 360 degrees panoramic (全景) camera. It can work day and night and will also be able to send the latest pictures from the quake area.
Dr. Qi Juntong, Chinese Academy of Science, said, “The most important feature of this robot is that it doesn’t need a distant control. We just set the destination (目的地) information on it, and then it takes off, and lands by itself. It flies as high as 3,000 meters, and as fast as 100 kilometers per hour.”
This robot has a different function—it can change as the environment changes. Its main job is to search for any signs of life in places where human rescuers are unable to go.
As well as a detector (探测器) that finds victims and detects poisonous gas, a camera is placed in the 40 centimeters long robot, which can work in the dark.
Another use for the rescuers is the supply bot. With its 10-meter-long pipe, people who are trapped in the ruins, will be able to get supplies including oxygen and liquids.
Experts have said that the robots will enter production, and serve as part of the national earthquake rescue team as soon as next year.
1.According to the passage, this robot_______.
A.is carried by the helicopter
B.weighs about 30 kilos
C.is a machine with a length of 10 meters
D.hasn’t been put into production so far
2.Dr.Qi Juntong thinks this robot is different from the others mainly in that_______.
A.it has more functions
B.it has a unique shape
C.it has more advanced cameras
D.it can work by himself once given the information
3.The underlined word “which” in Paragraph 6 refers to_____.
A.a camera
B.a detector
C.a rescuer
D.a supply
4.The text is mainly about__________.
A.what the robot looks like
B.an introduction to the robot
C.how the robot is made
D.information about earthquakes
D
Earthquakes are something that people fear. There are some places that have few or no earthquakes. Most places in the world, however, have them regularly. Countries that have a lot of earthquakes are usually quite mountainous.
The most talked about earthquake in the United States was in San Francisco in 1906. Over 700 people died in it. The strongest one in North America was in 1964. It happened in Alaska.
Strong earthquakes are not always the ones that kill the most people. In 1755, one of the strongest earthquakes ever recorded was felt in Portugal. Around 2,000 people died.
In 1923, a very strong earthquake hit Tokyo, Yokohama area of Japan. A hundred and forty thousand people died. Most of them died in fires which followed the earthquake.
One of the worst earthquakes ever was in China in 2008. It killed a large number of people. The worst earthquake ever reported was also in China, in which 400,000 people were killed or injured. This earthquake happened in 1556.
Earthquakes worry people a lot. The reason is that we often do not know when they are coming. People cannot prepare for earthquakes.
1.Earthquakes happen ________.
A. in all the places in the world
B. only in the countries that have a lot of mountains
C. regularly in most places in the world
D. only in a few places along the coast
2.When and where was the worst earthquake ever reported
A. In 1964 in Alaska. B. In 1556 in China.
C. In 1923 in Japan. D. In 2008 in China.
3.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true
A. The stronger the earthquake is, the more people are killed.
B. Earthquakes often come unexpectedly.
C. Earthquakes can cause fires.
D. People still don't know how to tell when an earthquake will come.
4.What may be talked about in the seventh paragraph
A. How do earthquakes worry people
B. What will people do to prepare for earthquakes
C. How can we save people when earthquakes happen
D. How do earthquakes happen
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Homework
Do arithmetic problems 15 through 25. State the different forms of the verbs on page 50 of your French workbook. Read pages 12 through 20 of the Shakespeare play, and don't forget to fill in the missing chemical symbols on the worksheet.
Sound like a list of your homework for the next few nights - or maybe even just for tonight ①______ It's your teachers' way of evaluating how much you understand what's going on in class. And it helps strengthen important concepts.
②_______ It's inviting to start with the easy things to get them out of the way. However, you'll have the most energy and focus when you begin, so it's best to use this mental power on the subjects that are most challenging. Later, when you're more tired, you can focus on the simpler things. If you get stuck on a problem, try to figure it out as well as you can - but don't spend too much time on it because this can mess up your homework schedule for the rest of the night. ③________ But don't pick someone whom you'll be up all night chatting with, or you'll never get it done!
Most people's attention spans aren't very long, so take some breaks while doing your homework. Sitting for too long without relaxing will make you less productive than if you stop every so often. Taking a 15-minute break every hour is a good idea for most people. ④_________
Once your homework is done, you can check over it if you have extra time. Be sure to put it safely away in your backpack—there's nothing worse than having a completed assignment that you can't find the next morning or that gets ruined by a careless brother or sister. ⑤_______ Now you're free to hang out.
A. Homework is a major part of going to school.
B. Luckily, you can do a few things to do less homework.
C. When you start your homework, deal with the hardest tasks first.
D. But if you're really concentrating, wait until it's a good time to stop.
E. If you need to, ask an adult for help or call or email a classmate for advice.
F. And no teacher still believes that "chewed by the dog" line - even when it's true!
G. In conclusion, no one is expected to stay long, and people have very different learning styles.
第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Last year, I told my family that I didn't want or need anything for my birthday. Instead, I 1 them to think of a way to share a 2 in their world for me. My husband and my daughter did something different, but 3 .
The week of my birthday my husband went to a local cafe and told a waitress that he wanted to 4 pay for the breakfast of a family. The waitress was 5 and said it was her last day working there and this had never 6 . When the family finished eating, the waitress told them their 7 had been paid. The mom started crying and the dad stood up, trying to 8 who might have done it, but my husband was outside 9 the whole thing. He told me he had such a wonderful 10 in his heart and he would like to 11 it a few more times.
My daughter was on a tight budget so she 12 the week smiling more at people, and letting someone go before her at the market. She just took the time during my birthday week to slow down and be 13 and kind to a stranger and her co-workers.
When we finally all got together for Mother's Day and my birthday, everyone was in tears as each person 14 what they had done. As you can see, it was the 15 birthday ever!
1.A.wanted B.encouraged C.ordered D.permitted
2.A.story B.feeling C.kindness D.responsibility
3.A.crazy B.wonderful C.interesting D.silly
4.A.partly B.normally C.quickly D.secretly
5.A.frightened B.satisfied C.surprised D.disappointed
6.A.failed B.mattered C.existed D.happened
7.A.coffee B.bill C.money D.lunch
8.A.find out B.look C.think of D.remember
9.A.watching B.listening C.asking D.telling
10.A.feeling B.day C.experience D.idea
11.A.say B.discuss C.do D.cost
12.A.wasted B.found C.took D.spent
13.A.healthy B.simply C.honest D.friendly
14.A.shared B.practiced C.recorded D.watched
15.A.biggest B.longest C.best D.quietest
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Environment-friendly ideas have been created to supply people with helpful ① _____ (tip) on how they can help the environment ②_____ well as save money. I honestly believe that everyone wants to help the environment, even if they do or do not believe in global warming.
With power bills, water bills and all other expenses ③_____ (continue) to rise, it's very hard for the average worker. No matter what your ④_____ (finance) position is, there is always something everyone can do ⑤_____ (help) save our environment. We are not the only ones that live on this ⑥_____ (amaze) planet. We also share it ⑦_____ a wide range of strange and wonderful animals. It would be a great tragedy if they ⑧_____ (be) not around for our future generations to enjoy. Every little bit helps, so please do all ⑨_____ you can to protect our environment and the environment of these surprising animals.
I hope these environment-friendly ideas can help everyone to do ⑩_____ (they) bit for the environment and to make this world a better place.
第三部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
假定你是你校英语杂志特约小记者,上周你校开展了“爱心包裹”(Loving Parcels)捐赠活动,给洪涝灾区的学生捐赠物品。请根据以下内容写一篇新闻报道。
活动内容:
1. 全校师生捐赠物品;
2. 填写爱心祝福卡片;
3. 将包裹寄给灾区学生。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 （满分25分）
阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
Sometimes love is more powerful than doctors, and my dad proved that.
Many years ago, my dad, an artist, suffered from heart disease. He was unable to work for a long time. He would be fine for a while, but would then fall suddenly ill and have to be admitted to the hospital. However, he still wanted to do something to keep himself busy, so he decided to volunteer at the local children's hospital. My dad loved kids. It was the perfect job for him. He ended up working with the seriously ill children. He would talk, play, and do arts with them.
One of his kids was a girl with a rare disease that paralyzed (瘫痪) her from the neck down. She couldn't walk. She couldn't do anything. She was very sad. My dad decided to try to help her. He started visiting her in her room, bringing paints, paint brushes and paper. He stood the paper up, put the paintbrush in his mouth and began to paint pictures. He didn't use his hands at all. All the while he would tell her, "See, with more practice, you can work wonders, too."
At the end of the day, she began to paint using her mouth, and she and my dad became friends. Soon after, the little girl was sent home because the doctors felt there was nothing else they could do to save her. My dad also left the children's hospital for a little while because he became ill.
注意:
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;
3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;
4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1:
Three years later, my dad had completely recovered and decided to do volunteering again.___________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
In the next hour, the girl told my dad how she became healthy again.____________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
第一部分 阅读理解
第一节
A
答案：1.B; 2.A; 3.C
解析：1.细节理解题。根据 "Setting up tents and looking at stars " 可知, 如果喜欢在野外住宿,你可能会买When We Go Camping。
2.推理判断题:根据 "Crocodile has wondered (and worried) about it quite a bit! Will he grow a watermelon in his belly " 可知,他担心肚子里会长出西瓜。
3.推理判断题:;根据"Dory's 'Just keep swimming!' message of perseverance is perfect for anyone who has ever felt like they were drowning."可知,C项正确。
B
答案：1.D 2.C 3.D 4.A
解析： 1. D 推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句“Having fathers that didn't believe in them left them to grow up not believing in themselves.”可知，如果我们的父亲不信任我 们，这会导致我们不信任我们自己。也就是说父亲对 “我”的信任让“我”对自己很有信心。故D项正确。
2. C 词义猜测題。根据第三段前两句“As I was growing up, my father also modeled how a woman should be lavished. He treated my mom with love and respect.” 可知，父亲给“我”树立了一个如何对待女性的榜样，第二句就以 他对待妈妈的例子来证明。故划线词“lavish”与动词 “treat”语义相近，故C项正确。
3. D 细节理解题。根据第二段第一、二句“I grew up as Daddy’s Little Girl. If I had a problem that needed fixing or a question that needed answering, he was the one I ran to.”可知，当作者遇见困难的时候，她总是向父亲求助， 故D项正确。
4. A 推理判断题。本文是一篇记叙文，叙述了 “我” 的父亲在“我”成长过程中对“我”的影响。当“我”遇 见困难的时候，“我”总是向他求助。同时他还给“我” 树立了人生榜样。文章主要表示了对“我”对父亲的感激 和感恩之情。故A项正确。
C
答案：1.D; 2.D; 3.A; 4.B
解析：
语篇导读:一款用于地震救灾的机器人即将投入生产。本文对其进行了介绍。
答案及剖析:
1.D 细节理解题。由最后一段“Experts have said that the robots will enter production”可知,该机器人还未投入生产。由第二段第一、二、三句可分别排除A、C、B三项。
2.D 细节理解题。由第四段中的“The most important feature of this robot is that it doesn’t need a distant control.”可知答案。
3.A 猜测词义题。此处which指代前面句子的主语a camera。
4.B 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了一款用于地震救灾的机器人,故选B。
D
答案：1.C; 2.B; 3.A; 4.B
解析：1.C 细节理解题。根据第一段最后部分的内容可知，地震多数发生在多山的地方，因而是有规律的。分析选项可知C项符合题意。
2. B 细节理解题。根据文章第五段中的最后两句可知，最可怕的地震是1556年发生在中国的。故选B项。
3. A 细节理解题。根据文章第三段第一句内容可知， A项不正确，而B、C、D三项根据文章内容可知都是正确的。因此选A项。
4. B 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中的内容可知， 人们对地震是没办法做很多准备的，接下来的将是人们能够做的事情。分析选项可知B项符合题意，故选B项。
第二节
答案：A; C; E; D; F
第二部分 语言知识运用
第一节
答案：1-5.ACBDC; 6-10.DBAAA; 11-15.CDDAC
解析：1.根据上文的I told my family that I didn't want or need anything for my birthday可知此处用wanted,属于原词复现。
2.根据下文内容可知,作者的丈夫和女儿都做了好事,故此处用kindness,且下文的be 13 and kind to a stranger and her co-workers也有暗示。
3.丈夫和女儿做了不同的事,但都是很棒的善举,此处用wonderful符合语境。
4.我生日的那周,丈夫去了当地一家咖啡馆,并告诉服务员他想秘密地为一个家庭付早餐钱。根据下文的trying to 8 who might have done it可知这家人不知道是谁付了早餐,故用secretly。
5.结合常识可知,听到要为陌生家庭付早餐的想法,大部分人会感到惊讶,故选C。
6.结合上下文可知,此处是指帮别人付钱的事在这个咖啡馆是第一次发生,以前从来没有发生(happened)过。
7.结合上文pay for the breakfast of a family可知,此处考查短语pay the bill(付款/买单)。
8.那位父亲站起来试图找出(find out)是谁做了这件事,而我的丈夫站在外面观察着整件事。
9.结合上下文可知,此处是指作者的丈夫付款之后到店外观察(watching)事情的发展,故选A项。
10.结合上下文可知,此处是指作者的丈夫因为帮助了别人心里有一种很棒的感觉(feeling)。
11.此处是指作者的丈夫以后还想做(do)这种帮助别人的事情。
12.我女儿的手头很紧,所以她花这周的时间多向别人微笑,在超市里时让别人先走。spend... in doing sth.表示“花……来做某事”。
13.她在我生日那周减缓速度,而且友好善良地对待陌生人和她的同事。根据kind可知此处用friendly符合语境。
14.由语境可知,此处是指在作者生日的那天,他们一家把这周自己所做的好事分享(shared)给大家。
15.结合上句内容可知,作者的丈夫和女儿都做了自己力所能及的好事,作为作者的生日礼物,故推测作者很开心,认为这是最好的(best)生日,故选C项。
第二节
答案：①tips ②as ③continuing ④financial ⑤to help ⑥amazing ⑦with ⑧were ⑨that ⑩their
解析：①考查名词复数。 tip 为可数名词,其前没有冠词修饰,因此用复数形式。
②考查固定短语。 as well as 不仅.…..而且..….。
③考查非谓语动词。 power bills, water bills and all other expenses与continue 之间为主动关系,故用现在分词作宾语补足语。
④考查词性转换。修饰名词position 应用形容词形式。
⑤考查非谓语动词。此处作目的状语,故用动词不定式。
⑥考查词性转换。修饰名词planet应用形容词。 amazing令人吃惊的; amazed吃惊的,惊讶的。 根据句意可知应用amazing。
⑦考查介词。 share sth. with sb. 与某人分享某物.
⑧考查虚拟语气。此处表示与将来事实相反的虚拟语气, if从句应用一般过去时。
⑨考查定语从句。先行词为all, 关系词在定语从句中作do(已省略)的宾语,故用关系代词that。
⑩考查代词。修饰名词bit应用形容词性物主代词。
第三部分 写作
第一节
答案：
Loving Parcels
In order to help the students in the flood area, our school held a "Loving Parcels" donation activity last week.
All of the teachers and students took an active part in the activity. They donated their clothes, books, and schoolbags and all of them were badly needed. In addition, they also wrote down the best wishes to those students on cards, which would be collected and delivered to the schools that were affected by the flood.
Not only did the activity help us express our care for the students and send our sincere wishes to them but it also taught us that we should value what we have.
第二节
答案：
Paragraph 1:
Three years later, my dad had completely recovered and decided to do volunteering again. One day he returned to that local children's hospital and went to the room where the sick girl used to stay. Of course, the girl wasn't there. He felt sad, thinking he would never see her again. Suddenly, the door opened and in walked a girl. It was the girl he had missed so much! She walked straight over to my dad and hugged him tightly. She gave him a picture she had painted with her hands.
Paragraph 2:
In the next hour, the girl told my dad how she became healthy again. She said she never thought she could walk one day. It was my dad's love and encouragement that helped her work wonders. She learned to face her difficulty bravely and kept on practicing walking and painting every day. "Without your love and help, I could never walk again," said the girl thankfully. Now, you see, love can really be more powerful than doctors at times.
第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Summer is coming and you might be delighted in the stories and images these summer picture books bring.
Sun, Sun by Brad Gray
For this rhyming celebration of fun in sun, all your family needs to take in summer’s very best. Life-like illustrations light the senses and bring back memories of summer’s past and dreams of the summers to come.
Available from Amazon, $9.99
When We Go Camping by Margriet Ruurs
What goes into camping Setting up tents and looking at stars Sure, but there9s also so much more! Get to know nature and all the mystery and wonder she brings as a family goes on an outdoor adventure. As educational as it is fun, this image-rich story will lead your child to explore deeper into the woods than ever before.
Available from Amazon, $ 8.93
The Watermelon Seed by Greg Pizzoli
Ever wonder what would happen if you swallowed a watermelon seed A crocodile has wondered (and worried) about it quite a bit! Will he grow a watermelon in his belly Will he sprout crazy vines (藤) He’s not quite sure, but when the concerned crocodile accidentally swallows a seed, his imagination takes over and amusement arises!
Available from Amazon, $ 9.95
Three Little Words by Amy Novesky Dory’s
“Just keep swimming!” message of perseverance is perfect for anyone who has ever felt like they were drowning. Follow Dory an unforgettable adventure as she finds her way in this beautiful water color adventure of friendship and survival.
Available from Amazon, $ 12.06
1.Which book do you buy if you enjoy sleeping outdoors
A.Sun, Sun
B.When We Go Camping
C.The Watermelon Seed
D.Three Little Words
2.What troubles the crocodile in The Watermelon Seed
A.A plant might grow in his body.
B.He shouldn't have eaten the watermelon.
C.A seed won't come out of his stomach.
D.He doesn't know how to take care of the plant.
3.What message does Three Little Words give its readers
A.Swimming is dangerous.
B.Adventure is interesting.
C.Never give up.
D.Swimming is useful.
B
I owe my father a huge thank you! Sure, I need to thank him for all those years of paying my bills, fixing my bikes, and providing a shoulder to cry on. But this year I realized that his contributions to my childhood were much more than that.
I grew up as Daddy’s Little Girl. If I had a problem that needed fixing or a question that needed answering, he was the one I ran to. He helped me get through everything from math homework as a high school student to career choices as a young adult. He always expected that 1 do my best in whatever I did, and he believed I could succeed in anything I put my mind to. As a result, I learned to hold myself to those same standards. He always showed me unconditional love, which helped me learn to love myself. It was something IV1 taken for granted until I realized from talking with my friends that they had no similar view of their self worth. Having fathers that didn’t believe in them left them to grow up not believing in themselves.
As I was growing up, my father also modeled how a woman should be lavished. He treated my mom with love and respect. As a result, I grew to expect nothing less than that from the men I dated and from the man I would eventually mam. Dad was a living picture of godliness （虔诚）, honesty and responsibility. It was only recently that I realized what a deep effect fathers have on their daughters’ lives. That is why 1 want to thank my dad for the godly example of love that he has been to me throughout my life.
1. From the second paragraph, the author thinks it is the most valuable that .
A. her father was very strict with her.
B. her father helped her a lot in ever\r way.
C. nothing was difficult if her father was on her side.
D. Fathers trust deeply influenced her self-confidence.
2. What does the underlined word “lavished” in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A. Loved. B. Respected.
C. Treated. D. Spoiled.
3. Who would the author turn to when in trouble
A. Her friends. B. Her mother.
C. Her husband. D. Her father.
4. The feeling the author wants to express to her father in this text is .
A. grateful B. sad
C. proud D. pitiful
C
Earthquake rescue robots have experienced their final tests in Beijing. Their designers say with these robots, rescuers will be able to buy more time to save lives during an earthquake.
This robot looking like a helicopter, is called the detector-bot. It’s about 4 meters long, and it took about 4 years to develop the model. Its main functions (作用) are to collect information from the air, and send goods of up to 30 kilos to people trapped by an earthquake.
This robot has a high definition 360 degrees panoramic (全景) camera. It can work day and night and will also be able to send the latest pictures from the quake area.
Dr. Qi Juntong, Chinese Academy of Science, said, “The most important feature of this robot is that it doesn’t need a distant control. We just set the destination (目的地) information on it, and then it takes off, and lands by itself. It flies as high as 3,000 meters, and as fast as 100 kilometers per hour.”
This robot has a different function—it can change as the environment changes. Its main job is to search for any signs of life in places where human rescuers are unable to go.
As well as a detector (探测器) that finds victims and detects poisonous gas, a camera is placed in the 40 centimeters long robot, which can work in the dark.
Another use for the rescuers is the supply bot. With its 10-meter-long pipe, people who are trapped in the ruins, will be able to get supplies including oxygen and liquids.
Experts have said that the robots will enter production, and serve as part of the national earthquake rescue team as soon as next year.
1.According to the passage, this robot_______.
A.is carried by the helicopter
B.weighs about 30 kilos
C.is a machine with a length of 10 meters
D.hasn’t been put into production so far
2.Dr.Qi Juntong thinks this robot is different from the others mainly in that_______.
A.it has more functions
B.it has a unique shape
C.it has more advanced cameras
D.it can work by himself once given the information
3.The underlined word “which” in Paragraph 6 refers to_____.
A.a camera
B.a detector
C.a rescuer
D.a supply
4.The text is mainly about__________.
A.what the robot looks like
B.an introduction to the robot
C.how the robot is made
D.information about earthquakes
D
Earthquakes are something that people fear. There are some places that have few or no earthquakes. Most places in the world, however, have them regularly. Countries that have a lot of earthquakes are usually quite mountainous.
The most talked about earthquake in the United States was in San Francisco in 1906. Over 700 people died in it. The strongest one in North America was in 1964. It happened in Alaska.
Strong earthquakes are not always the ones that kill the most people. In 1755, one of the strongest earthquakes ever recorded was felt in Portugal. Around 2,000 people died.
In 1923, a very strong earthquake hit Tokyo, Yokohama area of Japan. A hundred and forty thousand people died. Most of them died in fires which followed the earthquake.
One of the worst earthquakes ever was in China in 2008. It killed a large number of people. The worst earthquake ever reported was also in China, in which 400,000 people were killed or injured. This earthquake happened in 1556.
Earthquakes worry people a lot. The reason is that we often do not know when they are coming. People cannot prepare for earthquakes.
1.Earthquakes happen ________.
A. in all the places in the world
B. only in the countries that have a lot of mountains
C. regularly in most places in the world
D. only in a few places along the coast
2.When and where was the worst earthquake ever reported
A. In 1964 in Alaska. B. In 1556 in China.
C. In 1923 in Japan. D. In 2008 in China.
3.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true
A. The stronger the earthquake is, the more people are killed.
B. Earthquakes often come unexpectedly.
C. Earthquakes can cause fires.
D. People still don't know how to tell when an earthquake will come.
4.What may be talked about in the seventh paragraph
A. How do earthquakes worry people
B. What will people do to prepare for earthquakes
C. How can we save people when earthquakes happen
D. How do earthquakes happen
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Homework
Do arithmetic problems 15 through 25. State the different forms of the verbs on page 50 of your French workbook. Read pages 12 through 20 of the Shakespeare play, and don't forget to fill in the missing chemical symbols on the worksheet.
Sound like a list of your homework for the next few nights - or maybe even just for tonight ①______ It's your teachers' way of evaluating how much you understand what's going on in class. And it helps strengthen important concepts.
②_______ It's inviting to start with the easy things to get them out of the way. However, you'll have the most energy and focus when you begin, so it's best to use this mental power on the subjects that are most challenging. Later, when you're more tired, you can focus on the simpler things. If you get stuck on a problem, try to figure it out as well as you can - but don't spend too much time on it because this can mess up your homework schedule for the rest of the night. ③________ But don't pick someone whom you'll be up all night chatting with, or you'll never get it done!
Most people's attention spans aren't very long, so take some breaks while doing your homework. Sitting for too long without relaxing will make you less productive than if you stop every so often. Taking a 15-minute break every hour is a good idea for most people. ④_________
Once your homework is done, you can check over it if you have extra time. Be sure to put it safely away in your backpack—there's nothing worse than having a completed assignment that you can't find the next morning or that gets ruined by a careless brother or sister. ⑤_______ Now you're free to hang out.
A. Homework is a major part of going to school.
B. Luckily, you can do a few things to do less homework.
C. When you start your homework, deal with the hardest tasks first.
D. But if you're really concentrating, wait until it's a good time to stop.
E. If you need to, ask an adult for help or call or email a classmate for advice.
F. And no teacher still believes that "chewed by the dog" line - even when it's true!
G. In conclusion, no one is expected to stay long, and people have very different learning styles.
第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Last year, I told my family that I didn't want or need anything for my birthday. Instead, I 1 them to think of a way to share a 2 in their world for me. My husband and my daughter did something different, but 3 .
The week of my birthday my husband went to a local cafe and told a waitress that he wanted to 4 pay for the breakfast of a family. The waitress was 5 and said it was her last day working there and this had never 6 . When the family finished eating, the waitress told them their 7 had been paid. The mom started crying and the dad stood up, trying to 8 who might have done it, but my husband was outside 9 the whole thing. He told me he had such a wonderful 10 in his heart and he would like to 11 it a few more times.
My daughter was on a tight budget so she 12 the week smiling more at people, and letting someone go before her at the market. She just took the time during my birthday week to slow down and be 13 and kind to a stranger and her co-workers.
When we finally all got together for Mother's Day and my birthday, everyone was in tears as each person 14 what they had done. As you can see, it was the 15 birthday ever!
1.A.wanted B.encouraged C.ordered D.permitted
2.A.story B.feeling C.kindness D.responsibility
3.A.crazy B.wonderful C.interesting D.silly
4.A.partly B.normally C.quickly D.secretly
5.A.frightened B.satisfied C.surprised D.disappointed
6.A.failed B.mattered C.existed D.happened
7.A.coffee B.bill C.money D.lunch
8.A.find out B.look C.think of D.remember
9.A.watching B.listening C.asking D.telling
10.A.feeling B.day C.experience D.idea
11.A.say B.discuss C.do D.cost
12.A.wasted B.found C.took D.spent
13.A.healthy B.simply C.honest D.friendly
14.A.shared B.practiced C.recorded D.watched
15.A.biggest B.longest C.best D.quietest
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Environment-friendly ideas have been created to supply people with helpful ① _____ (tip) on how they can help the environment ②_____ well as save money. I honestly believe that everyone wants to help the environment, even if they do or do not believe in global warming.
With power bills, water bills and all other expenses ③_____ (continue) to rise, it's very hard for the average worker. No matter what your ④_____ (finance) position is, there is always something everyone can do ⑤_____ (help) save our environment. We are not the only ones that live on this ⑥_____ (amaze) planet. We also share it ⑦_____ a wide range of strange and wonderful animals. It would be a great tragedy if they ⑧_____ (be) not around for our future generations to enjoy. Every little bit helps, so please do all ⑨_____ you can to protect our environment and the environment of these surprising animals.
I hope these environment-friendly ideas can help everyone to do ⑩_____ (they) bit for the environment and to make this world a better place.
第三部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
假定你是你校英语杂志特约小记者,上周你校开展了“爱心包裹”(Loving Parcels)捐赠活动,给洪涝灾区的学生捐赠物品。请根据以下内容写一篇新闻报道。
活动内容:
1. 全校师生捐赠物品;
2. 填写爱心祝福卡片;
3. 将包裹寄给灾区学生。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 （满分25分）
阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
Sometimes love is more powerful than doctors, and my dad proved that.
Many years ago, my dad, an artist, suffered from heart disease. He was unable to work for a long time. He would be fine for a while, but would then fall suddenly ill and have to be admitted to the hospital. However, he still wanted to do something to keep himself busy, so he decided to volunteer at the local children's hospital. My dad loved kids. It was the perfect job for him. He ended up working with the seriously ill children. He would talk, play, and do arts with them.
One of his kids was a girl with a rare disease that paralyzed (瘫痪) her from the neck down. She couldn't walk. She couldn't do anything. She was very sad. My dad decided to try to help her. He started visiting her in her room, bringing paints, paint brushes and paper. He stood the paper up, put the paintbrush in his mouth and began to paint pictures. He didn't use his hands at all. All the while he would tell her, "See, with more practice, you can work wonders, too."
At the end of the day, she began to paint using her mouth, and she and my dad became friends. Soon after, the little girl was sent home because the doctors felt there was nothing else they could do to save her. My dad also left the children's hospital for a little while because he became ill.
注意:
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;
3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;
4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1:
Three years later, my dad had completely recovered and decided to do volunteering again.___________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
In the next hour, the girl told my dad how she became healthy again.____________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
第一部分 阅读理解
第一节
A
答案：1.B; 2.A; 3.C
解析：1.细节理解题。根据 "Setting up tents and looking at stars " 可知, 如果喜欢在野外住宿,你可能会买When We Go Camping。
2.推理判断题:根据 "Crocodile has wondered (and worried) about it quite a bit! Will he grow a watermelon in his belly " 可知,他担心肚子里会长出西瓜。
3.推理判断题:;根据"Dory's 'Just keep swimming!' message of perseverance is perfect for anyone who has ever felt like they were drowning."可知,C项正确。
B
答案：1.D 2.C 3.D 4.A
解析： 1. D 推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句“Having fathers that didn't believe in them left them to grow up not believing in themselves.”可知，如果我们的父亲不信任我 们，这会导致我们不信任我们自己。也就是说父亲对 “我”的信任让“我”对自己很有信心。故D项正确。
2. C 词义猜测題。根据第三段前两句“As I was growing up, my father also modeled how a woman should be lavished. He treated my mom with love and respect.” 可知，父亲给“我”树立了一个如何对待女性的榜样，第二句就以 他对待妈妈的例子来证明。故划线词“lavish”与动词 “treat”语义相近，故C项正确。
3. D 细节理解题。根据第二段第一、二句“I grew up as Daddy’s Little Girl. If I had a problem that needed fixing or a question that needed answering, he was the one I ran to.”可知，当作者遇见困难的时候，她总是向父亲求助， 故D项正确。
4. A 推理判断题。本文是一篇记叙文，叙述了 “我” 的父亲在“我”成长过程中对“我”的影响。当“我”遇 见困难的时候，“我”总是向他求助。同时他还给“我” 树立了人生榜样。文章主要表示了对“我”对父亲的感激 和感恩之情。故A项正确。
C
答案：1.D; 2.D; 3.A; 4.B
解析：
语篇导读:一款用于地震救灾的机器人即将投入生产。本文对其进行了介绍。
答案及剖析:
1.D 细节理解题。由最后一段“Experts have said that the robots will enter production”可知,该机器人还未投入生产。由第二段第一、二、三句可分别排除A、C、B三项。
2.D 细节理解题。由第四段中的“The most important feature of this robot is that it doesn’t need a distant control.”可知答案。
3.A 猜测词义题。此处which指代前面句子的主语a camera。
4.B 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了一款用于地震救灾的机器人,故选B。
D
答案：1.C; 2.B; 3.A; 4.B
解析：1.C 细节理解题。根据第一段最后部分的内容可知，地震多数发生在多山的地方，因而是有规律的。分析选项可知C项符合题意。
2. B 细节理解题。根据文章第五段中的最后两句可知，最可怕的地震是1556年发生在中国的。故选B项。
3. A 细节理解题。根据文章第三段第一句内容可知， A项不正确，而B、C、D三项根据文章内容可知都是正确的。因此选A项。
4. B 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中的内容可知， 人们对地震是没办法做很多准备的，接下来的将是人们能够做的事情。分析选项可知B项符合题意，故选B项。
第二节
答案：A; C; E; D; F
第二部分 语言知识运用
第一节
答案：1-5.ACBDC; 6-10.DBAAA; 11-15.CDDAC
解析：1.根据上文的I told my family that I didn't want or need anything for my birthday可知此处用wanted,属于原词复现。
2.根据下文内容可知,作者的丈夫和女儿都做了好事,故此处用kindness,且下文的be 13 and kind to a stranger and her co-workers也有暗示。
3.丈夫和女儿做了不同的事,但都是很棒的善举,此处用wonderful符合语境。
4.我生日的那周,丈夫去了当地一家咖啡馆,并告诉服务员他想秘密地为一个家庭付早餐钱。根据下文的trying to 8 who might have done it可知这家人不知道是谁付了早餐,故用secretly。
5.结合常识可知,听到要为陌生家庭付早餐的想法,大部分人会感到惊讶,故选C。
6.结合上下文可知,此处是指帮别人付钱的事在这个咖啡馆是第一次发生,以前从来没有发生(happened)过。
7.结合上文pay for the breakfast of a family可知,此处考查短语pay the bill(付款/买单)。
8.那位父亲站起来试图找出(find out)是谁做了这件事,而我的丈夫站在外面观察着整件事。
9.结合上下文可知,此处是指作者的丈夫付款之后到店外观察(watching)事情的发展,故选A项。
10.结合上下文可知,此处是指作者的丈夫因为帮助了别人心里有一种很棒的感觉(feeling)。
11.此处是指作者的丈夫以后还想做(do)这种帮助别人的事情。
12.我女儿的手头很紧,所以她花这周的时间多向别人微笑,在超市里时让别人先走。spend... in doing sth.表示“花……来做某事”。
13.她在我生日那周减缓速度,而且友好善良地对待陌生人和她的同事。根据kind可知此处用friendly符合语境。
14.由语境可知,此处是指在作者生日的那天,他们一家把这周自己所做的好事分享(shared)给大家。
15.结合上句内容可知,作者的丈夫和女儿都做了自己力所能及的好事,作为作者的生日礼物,故推测作者很开心,认为这是最好的(best)生日,故选C项。
第二节
答案：①tips ②as ③continuing ④financial ⑤to help ⑥amazing ⑦with ⑧were ⑨that ⑩their
解析：①考查名词复数。 tip 为可数名词,其前没有冠词修饰,因此用复数形式。
②考查固定短语。 as well as 不仅.…..而且..….。
③考查非谓语动词。 power bills, water bills and all other expenses与continue 之间为主动关系,故用现在分词作宾语补足语。
④考查词性转换。修饰名词position 应用形容词形式。
⑤考查非谓语动词。此处作目的状语,故用动词不定式。
⑥考查词性转换。修饰名词planet应用形容词。 amazing令人吃惊的; amazed吃惊的,惊讶的。 根据句意可知应用amazing。
⑦考查介词。 share sth. with sb. 与某人分享某物.
⑧考查虚拟语气。此处表示与将来事实相反的虚拟语气, if从句应用一般过去时。
⑨考查定语从句。先行词为all, 关系词在定语从句中作do(已省略)的宾语,故用关系代词that。
⑩考查代词。修饰名词bit应用形容词性物主代词。
第三部分 写作
第一节
答案：
Loving Parcels
In order to help the students in the flood area, our school held a "Loving Parcels" donation activity last week.
All of the teachers and students took an active part in the activity. They donated their clothes, books, and schoolbags and all of them were badly needed. In addition, they also wrote down the best wishes to those students on cards, which would be collected and delivered to the schools that were affected by the flood.
Not only did the activity help us express our care for the students and send our sincere wishes to them but it also taught us that we should value what we have.
第二节
答案：
Paragraph 1:
Three years later, my dad had completely recovered and decided to do volunteering again. One day he returned to that local children's hospital and went to the room where the sick girl used to stay. Of course, the girl wasn't there. He felt sad, thinking he would never see her again. Suddenly, the door opened and in walked a girl. It was the girl he had missed so much! She walked straight over to my dad and hugged him tightly. She gave him a picture she had painted with her hands.
Paragraph 2:
In the next hour, the girl told my dad how she became healthy again. She said she never thought she could walk one day. It was my dad's love and encouragement that helped her work wonders. She learned to face her difficulty bravely and kept on practicing walking and painting every day. "Without your love and help, I could never walk again," said the girl thankfully. Now, you see, love can really be more powerful than doctors at times.