外研版（2019）必修 第一册 Unit 5 Into the wild Developing ideas 限时训练 （无答案）

Unit 5 Into the wild Developing ideas 限时训练 外研版-2022-2023学年
Part A
根据汉语或首字母提示填空
1.I had a(n) ___________(意外的相遇) with my previous maths teacher in the street yesterday.
2.He looked at his own i_____ reflected in the water.
3.If you need a nurse urgently, you can press the b_____.
4.The number of short-video users hit 818 million in June, 2020, with an average time of 110 minutes spent on short-video apps _____(每) person each day.
5.Russian _____(摄影师) Sergey Gorshkov won first prize for a tiger photo named "The Embrace".
6.Every _____(文件) on the same disk must have a different name.
7.It is rude to _____(盯着看) at other people for a long time.
8.The quality of the product is a key _____(要素) in deciding whether the customers buy it or not.
Ⅱ.用适当的形式完成下列各句
1.Varieties of books （sell） at the bookshop.
2.I couldn't concentrate my work last night with the party going on upstairs.
3.I'm (shock) that he met with an accident yesterday.
4.He has ( determine)his son will have a good education.
二、阅读理解
New research suggests that human beings may have been partly responsible for the disappearance of cave bears tens of thousands of years ago. The plant-loving animals once lived across Europe. Some experts believed that the cooling climate during the Earth's Ice Age was to blame for their extinction.
Scientists reported last week they had studied genetic(基因的) data from 59 cave bears. Their bones were recovered from seven countries: France, Germany, Italy, Poland, Serbia, Spain and Switzerland. From the genetic information, the scientists noted a decrease in the cave bear population beginning about 50,000 years ago. That is around the time of the arrival of Homo sapiens, or modem humans, in Eastern Europe. The researchers said they observed a sharp drop in the bear's numbers about 40,000 years ago. That coincided with the spread of Homo sapiens throughout Europe.
The animals disappeared about 20,000 years ago. The cave bear lived in the Ice Age at the same time as other now extinct creatures. The bear was as big as a modem polar bear, but ate only plants. It appears often in prehistoric(史前的) cave paintings.
There has been a scientific debate about what led to the extinction of the cave bear. Some scientists believe that the climate change greatly reduced the plants they needed, while others have blamed human activities, including hunting and taking up the caves where the bears gave birth and slept during winter. The bear's population remained largely unchanged for long periods before climate cooling, including during two noticeably cold periods and other cooling events.
Homo sapiens appeared in Africa more than 300,000 years ago and later moved to other areas. The study offered new evidence that the arrival of Homo sapiens led to ruin for many kinds of animals across Eurasia, the Americas and Australia.
1. How did scientists research on cave bears
A. By studying the bones found in some countries.
B. By observing the paintings on the cave walls.
C. By being told from generation to generation.
D. By making research on the polar bears.
2. When did the cave bear die out
A. About 50,000 years ago. B. About 40,000 years ago.
C. About 20,000 years ago. D. More than 300,000 years ago.
3. What can we learn according to the fourth paragraph
A. Sudden change of climate made cave bears die out.
B. Cave bears couldn't adapt to cold environment as quickly as possible.
C. The loss of cave bears' habitats(栖息地) caused damage to their existence.
D. Cold periods were very common thousands of years ago.
4. Which of the following is the best title for the passage
A. Humans perhaps are partly to blame for cave bears' disappearance
B. Homo sapiens hunting kinds of animals across Eurasia
C. A debate over why cave bears suddenly disappeared
D. Scientists studied bones discovered in seven countries
Part B
I.七选五
If you want to have a garden full of life and motion, you have to attract some wildlife.
It's not as difficult as it may sound. Your garden will attract insects, bugs, birds and mammals. ①_____ You will make yourself happy and at the same time you will provide a living space for these beautiful creatures. All you need to do is to follow this advice and you will have the garden of your dreams. If you think your garden has to be messy and untidy, you're wrong. You need waves and long-living plants and strong curves of hedges (树篱) and paths. It's advisable to have the grass. ②_____
Provide water. It's important to provide water. Some animals can even use your pool to have a bath. Bees love shallow water. ③_____ It's vital to change the water in your pond regularly to avoid breeding mosquitoes.
Provide food. ④_____ Planting native plants is what you have to do in order to attract wildlife. Plants like roses, honeysuckle and lavender attract different insects like bees and butterflies. Humming birds are fans of fuchsia and geraniums. Trees and shrubs that produce fruit, berries and seed are good sources of food for your little friends.
Provide some shelters for wildlife. You need to plant evergreen plants, too, because they are a suitable place for wildlife to take shelter.
⑤_____ Some species will overtake your garden and make it unfriendly. If there are wild cats that threaten the wildlife in your garden, it would be wise to take steps to keep those out.
A.Keep attacking species away.
B.Kill attacking species once it appears.
C.It's reasonable to keep native species.
D.This can be as simple as placing a bird feeder.
E.You can have a fountain and a small artificial pond.
F.Silence won't bother you anymore and you won't be alone.
G.It's important to provide everything animals will need to live in your garden.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1. 这是汤姆昨晚给我的一本新词典. a new dictionary Tom gave to me last night
2. 新来的人对这么差的工作条件感到很震惊The newcomers the terrible working conditions
3. 他们将集中教授阅读和写作的基础知识They the basics of reading and writing
A man knows his companion in a long journey and a little inn. 　路遥知马力， 日久见人心。