2023届高三英语二轮专题短文改错基础专项训练8篇（含答案）
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| 名称 | 2023届高三英语二轮专题短文改错基础专项训练8篇（含答案） |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 34.9KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-09-23 08:49:38 | ||
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2023届高考英语短文改错基础专项训练 8篇（含答案）
（一）
Yesterday I stepped into a restaurant for lunch. As I was waiting my order to come, I noticed the old man in a wheel chair roll himself over to a table. No one and me seemed to notice him. I got up and go over to his table and asked if that I could get him something to drink. He smiled and said, “Thank you. You are generously. I’d like any orange juice, please.” When I was getting ready to leave, I walked by the old man’s table to saying goodbye. He thanked me again and told me I had made his days, coming over and helping him out. I gave him a hug and told him he had made my day, either.
（二）
When I was in high school, most of my friend had bicycles. I hoped I could also have it. One day I saw a second-hand bicycle that was only one hundred yuan. I asked my father the money. But he said he could only give me half of the money. He should find the other half myself. So I went to sell newspapers after the school. My father was pleased if I showed him the money a month after. He gives me the other when fifty. You can imagine how much happy I was when I rode to school on my own bicycle.
（三）
College students have a little ways to pay their college fees. Many students have their parents to pay the fees. Some students may apply to a bank loan and others will try to find part-time jobs in and out of the campus. Apart from this, many good student can win a scholarship. By this way they can pay at least part of the fees. As to me, I will let my parents pay half of their fees because they are rich enough. Beside my study, I will take up a part-time job by teach some high school students math, physics, chemistry and English, as I’m very good at these important subjects. Of course I will also work very hard at my lessons in order to I can easily win a scholarship.
（四）
Nothing is impossible！If you have a dream，your dream will must come true as long as you always work hard. To tell you truth，my dream is common. I want to be a doctor. There was a time that I was in hospital. I saw with my own eyes that a doctor fights all night to save a baby’s life. I was touched by the kindly behavior of the doctor. I think doctors are the greatest. We can make patients recover from a disease. However，I am determined to be a doctor to help whomever suffers from illnesses. I hope that I am able to help people keep healthy. At the same time，I will devote myself to treat patients. In a word，if I become a doctor in the future，I will try my best to help each patient. From now on，I will spare no effort to study every subjects so that I can go to a key university.
（五）
Dear editor，
I’m sorry to occupy your precious time，and I really want to tell you anything about the problem of some people keeping too many pets nowadays. I take the problem more and more seriously for the following reason. First of all，as it is known to people，pets make so much noise that trouble residents a lot. What’s more，it is widely accepted that animal waste pollutes the environment，where makes people quite uncomfortable. Many owners like taking their pets to public place where they may frighten children or even bite people. The mostly important is that pets can spread some diseases and this has attracted much attention. Take all these factors into consideration，I sincerely hope that I can get help from you and expect the media do something for this.
Yours truly，
Wang Lin
（六）
Today we were organized for a short trip to the West Hill. We set out by the school bus at 7:30 a.m. The weather was pleasure and every one of us was excited. After two hour’s ride, we arrived there at nine thirty. We began our programs the moment as we got off from the bus. We played games on the hillside and swimming in the river. After that we had our picnic lunch. In the afternoon we walked along the river, that winds around the hills. We took a lot of photo and enjoyed ourselves very much. Time past quickly and we had to come back. It was over five o’clock that we returned school. What a good trip we had today! I’ll never forget it.
（七）
First, I’d like to thank you for your reminding, although I don’t agree with your view which students should spend more time on their lessons instead of read novels．Indeed, reading novels takes up some of the time that should spent on lessons, but it’ll make us know what hard life is．Besides, by reading novels we can gain what we can’t learn from our textbook．Of course, reading novels has it’s shortcomings．Novels that have wrong ideas will make us to do something wrong．Maybe, in your eyes, the disadvantages of reading novels outweighs the advantages．And in my opinion, reading novels is just as another pair of eyes, which broadens my horizon.
（八）
Dear schoolmates，
In order to get high school students to attaching importance to the environment and raise our awareness to protect the environment，and China Daily is planning to hold an interestingly knowledge contest．A contest starts on October 14th and end on 31st．Remember, you can take the contest in China Daily newspaper, that is very popular among high school student．The answer sheet must cut from the newspaper and sent to China Daily after the deadline．
Please pay more attention to the relate information of the contest and take an active part in them on time．
Students’ Union
【答案】
（一）
Yesterday I stepped into a restaurant for lunch.As I was waiting∧my order to come, I noticed the old man in a
for an
wheel chair roll himself over to a table.No one and me seemed to notice him.I got up and go over to his table and
but/except went
asked if that I could get him something to drink.He smiled and said, “Thank you.You are generously.I’d like any
generous some
orange juice, please.” When I was getting ready to leave, I walked by the old man’s table to saying goodbye.He
say
thanked me again and told me I had made his days, coming over and helping him out.I gave him a hug and told
day
him he had made my day, either.
too
（二）
1. friend改为friends【解析】考查名词数的变化。Most of 决定了名词必须用复数形式。
2. it改为one【解析】考查代词用法。it代替同一个，one指同类里边的一个，此处我希望我也能有一辆，与前面提到的是一类。
3.that改为which【解析】考查非限制性定语从句关系词。非限制性定语从句的先行词指物时只能用which不能用that.
4.the money前加for 【解析】考查介词用法。此处ask my father的目的应该是钱。ask my father与 the money之间需要加表目的的介词。
5. He改为I【解析】考查代词用法。由前句he said he could only give me half of the money. 和后句的myself.可知此处应该改为I.
6. If改为when【解析】考查连词用法。按照句意应该是一个月后，当我给他看钱的时候，可知此处应该用when。
7. After改为later【解析】考查副词用法。此处用副词，不能用连词。
8. gives改为gave【解析】考查动词时态。按照上下文叙述的都是发生地事情。
9. 去掉happy前的much.考查副词用法。此处how与happy之间不需要加任何词。
（三）
College students have a little ways to pay their college fees. Many students have their
few
parents to pay the fees. Some students may apply to a bank loan and others will try to find
for
part-time jobs in and out of the campus. Apart from this, many good student can win a
students
scholarship. By this way they can pay at least part of the fees. As to me, I will let my parents pay
In
half of their fees because they are ∧ rich enough. Beside my study, I will take up a part-time
my not Besides
job by teach some high school students math, physics, chemistry and English, as I’m very good
teaching
at these important subjects. Of course I will also work very hard at my lessons in order to I can
that
easily win a scholarship.
（四）
Nothing is impossible！If you have a dream，your dream will must\ come true as long as you always work hard. To tell you truth，my dream is common. I want to be a doctor. There was a time I was in hospital. I saw with my own eyes that a doctor all night to save a baby’s life. I was touched by the behavior of the doctor. I think doctors are the greatest. can make patients recover from a disease.，I am determined to be a doctor to help suffers from illnesses. I hope that I am able to help people keep healthy. At the same time，I will devote myself to patients. In a word，if I become a doctor in the future，I will try my best to help each patient. From now on，I will spare no effort to study every so that I can go to a key university.
（五）
Dear editor，
I’m sorry to occupy your precious time， I really want to tell you about the problem of some people keeping too many pets nowadays. I take the problem more and more seriously for the following .First of all，as it\ is known to people，pets make so much noise that 或 residents a lot. What’s more，it is widely accepted that animal waste pollutes the environment， makes people quite uncomfortable. Many owners like taking their pets to public where they may frighten children or even bite people. The important is that pets can spread some diseases and this has attracted much attention. all these factors into consideration，I sincerely hope that I can get help from you and expect the media do something for this.
Yours truly，
Wang Lin
（六）
Today we were organized for a short trip to the West Hill. We set out by the school bus at
in
7:30 a.m. The weather was pleasure and every one of us was excited. After two hour’s ride, we
pleasant/pleasing hours’
arrived there at nine thirty. We began our programs the moment as we got off from the bus. We
played games on the hillside and swimming in the river. After that we had our picnic lunch. In
swam
the afternoon we walked along the river, that winds around the hills. We took a lot of photo and
which photos
enjoyed ourselves very much. Time past quickly and we had to come back. It was over five
passed
o’clock that we returned ∧ school. What a good trip we had today! I’ll never forget it.
when to
（七）
1. which 改为 that 【解析】 考查同位语从句。此处that引导的从句作your view的同位语。故将which 改为 that 。
2. read 改为reading 【解析】考查介词后动词的用法。Instead of意为“而不是…”，of为介词，后接动词ing形式。所以将read 改为reading。
3. 在should和spent中间加be 【解析】考查动词的语态。这里是some of the time被花在学习上，应该用be spent，且should后用动词原形，很显然，should和spent中间应该加be。
4. what改为how 【解析】考查关系词。这句话的意思是“但是它让我们知道生活有多艰难”，而what life is意为“生活是什么”，用在此处不恰当。所以将what改为how。
5. textbook 改为 textbooks 【解析】 考查名词的数。此句意为“同时，通过读小说，我们可以获得从课本上学不到的东西”，这儿要表达的是不止一本课本，且textbook为可数名词。所以将textbook 改为 textbooks。
6. it’s 改为 its 【解析】考查名词性物主代词。此句意为“当然，读小说也有它的缺点” ，it’s意为“它是”，its意为“它的”。因此将 it’s 改为 its。
7.去掉do前的to 【解析】考查不定式。我们常表达为make sb do sth ，所以去掉do前的to。
8. outweighs 改为 outweigh 【解析】考查主谓一致。此处the disadvantages of reading novels作主语，谓语动词用复数，即outweigh，而不是outweighs。故将outweighs 改为 outweigh。
9. And 改为But 【解析】 考查连词。此处表示对比，上句是“在你看来”，这句是“在我看来” ，表示对比。所以将And 改为But。
10. as 改为 like 【解析】考查惯用搭配。这句话的意思是“读小说就像人的另一双眼睛”，just like就像。所以将as 改为 like。
（八）
Dear schoolmates，
In order to get high school students to attach importance to the environment and raise our
awareness to protect the environment，and China Daily is planning to hold an interestingly
interesting
knowledge contest．A contest starts on October 14th and end on 31 st．Remember, you can
The ends
take the contest in China Daily newspaper, that is very popular among high school
which
student．The answer sheet must ∧cut from the newspaper and sent to China Daily after the deadline.
students be before
Please pay more attention to the relate information of the contest and take an active part in them on time.
related it
Students’ Union
（一）
Yesterday I stepped into a restaurant for lunch. As I was waiting my order to come, I noticed the old man in a wheel chair roll himself over to a table. No one and me seemed to notice him. I got up and go over to his table and asked if that I could get him something to drink. He smiled and said, “Thank you. You are generously. I’d like any orange juice, please.” When I was getting ready to leave, I walked by the old man’s table to saying goodbye. He thanked me again and told me I had made his days, coming over and helping him out. I gave him a hug and told him he had made my day, either.
（二）
When I was in high school, most of my friend had bicycles. I hoped I could also have it. One day I saw a second-hand bicycle that was only one hundred yuan. I asked my father the money. But he said he could only give me half of the money. He should find the other half myself. So I went to sell newspapers after the school. My father was pleased if I showed him the money a month after. He gives me the other when fifty. You can imagine how much happy I was when I rode to school on my own bicycle.
（三）
College students have a little ways to pay their college fees. Many students have their parents to pay the fees. Some students may apply to a bank loan and others will try to find part-time jobs in and out of the campus. Apart from this, many good student can win a scholarship. By this way they can pay at least part of the fees. As to me, I will let my parents pay half of their fees because they are rich enough. Beside my study, I will take up a part-time job by teach some high school students math, physics, chemistry and English, as I’m very good at these important subjects. Of course I will also work very hard at my lessons in order to I can easily win a scholarship.
（四）
Nothing is impossible！If you have a dream，your dream will must come true as long as you always work hard. To tell you truth，my dream is common. I want to be a doctor. There was a time that I was in hospital. I saw with my own eyes that a doctor fights all night to save a baby’s life. I was touched by the kindly behavior of the doctor. I think doctors are the greatest. We can make patients recover from a disease. However，I am determined to be a doctor to help whomever suffers from illnesses. I hope that I am able to help people keep healthy. At the same time，I will devote myself to treat patients. In a word，if I become a doctor in the future，I will try my best to help each patient. From now on，I will spare no effort to study every subjects so that I can go to a key university.
（五）
Dear editor，
I’m sorry to occupy your precious time，and I really want to tell you anything about the problem of some people keeping too many pets nowadays. I take the problem more and more seriously for the following reason. First of all，as it is known to people，pets make so much noise that trouble residents a lot. What’s more，it is widely accepted that animal waste pollutes the environment，where makes people quite uncomfortable. Many owners like taking their pets to public place where they may frighten children or even bite people. The mostly important is that pets can spread some diseases and this has attracted much attention. Take all these factors into consideration，I sincerely hope that I can get help from you and expect the media do something for this.
Yours truly，
Wang Lin
（六）
Today we were organized for a short trip to the West Hill. We set out by the school bus at 7:30 a.m. The weather was pleasure and every one of us was excited. After two hour’s ride, we arrived there at nine thirty. We began our programs the moment as we got off from the bus. We played games on the hillside and swimming in the river. After that we had our picnic lunch. In the afternoon we walked along the river, that winds around the hills. We took a lot of photo and enjoyed ourselves very much. Time past quickly and we had to come back. It was over five o’clock that we returned school. What a good trip we had today! I’ll never forget it.
（七）
First, I’d like to thank you for your reminding, although I don’t agree with your view which students should spend more time on their lessons instead of read novels．Indeed, reading novels takes up some of the time that should spent on lessons, but it’ll make us know what hard life is．Besides, by reading novels we can gain what we can’t learn from our textbook．Of course, reading novels has it’s shortcomings．Novels that have wrong ideas will make us to do something wrong．Maybe, in your eyes, the disadvantages of reading novels outweighs the advantages．And in my opinion, reading novels is just as another pair of eyes, which broadens my horizon.
（八）
Dear schoolmates，
In order to get high school students to attaching importance to the environment and raise our awareness to protect the environment，and China Daily is planning to hold an interestingly knowledge contest．A contest starts on October 14th and end on 31st．Remember, you can take the contest in China Daily newspaper, that is very popular among high school student．The answer sheet must cut from the newspaper and sent to China Daily after the deadline．
Please pay more attention to the relate information of the contest and take an active part in them on time．
Students’ Union
【答案】
（一）
Yesterday I stepped into a restaurant for lunch.As I was waiting∧my order to come, I noticed the old man in a
for an
wheel chair roll himself over to a table.No one and me seemed to notice him.I got up and go over to his table and
but/except went
asked if that I could get him something to drink.He smiled and said, “Thank you.You are generously.I’d like any
generous some
orange juice, please.” When I was getting ready to leave, I walked by the old man’s table to saying goodbye.He
say
thanked me again and told me I had made his days, coming over and helping him out.I gave him a hug and told
day
him he had made my day, either.
too
（二）
1. friend改为friends【解析】考查名词数的变化。Most of 决定了名词必须用复数形式。
2. it改为one【解析】考查代词用法。it代替同一个，one指同类里边的一个，此处我希望我也能有一辆，与前面提到的是一类。
3.that改为which【解析】考查非限制性定语从句关系词。非限制性定语从句的先行词指物时只能用which不能用that.
4.the money前加for 【解析】考查介词用法。此处ask my father的目的应该是钱。ask my father与 the money之间需要加表目的的介词。
5. He改为I【解析】考查代词用法。由前句he said he could only give me half of the money. 和后句的myself.可知此处应该改为I.
6. If改为when【解析】考查连词用法。按照句意应该是一个月后，当我给他看钱的时候，可知此处应该用when。
7. After改为later【解析】考查副词用法。此处用副词，不能用连词。
8. gives改为gave【解析】考查动词时态。按照上下文叙述的都是发生地事情。
9. 去掉happy前的much.考查副词用法。此处how与happy之间不需要加任何词。
（三）
College students have a little ways to pay their college fees. Many students have their
few
parents to pay the fees. Some students may apply to a bank loan and others will try to find
for
part-time jobs in and out of the campus. Apart from this, many good student can win a
students
scholarship. By this way they can pay at least part of the fees. As to me, I will let my parents pay
In
half of their fees because they are ∧ rich enough. Beside my study, I will take up a part-time
my not Besides
job by teach some high school students math, physics, chemistry and English, as I’m very good
teaching
at these important subjects. Of course I will also work very hard at my lessons in order to I can
that
easily win a scholarship.
（四）
Nothing is impossible！If you have a dream，your dream will must\ come true as long as you always work hard. To tell you truth，my dream is common. I want to be a doctor. There was a time I was in hospital. I saw with my own eyes that a doctor all night to save a baby’s life. I was touched by the behavior of the doctor. I think doctors are the greatest. can make patients recover from a disease.，I am determined to be a doctor to help suffers from illnesses. I hope that I am able to help people keep healthy. At the same time，I will devote myself to patients. In a word，if I become a doctor in the future，I will try my best to help each patient. From now on，I will spare no effort to study every so that I can go to a key university.
（五）
Dear editor，
I’m sorry to occupy your precious time， I really want to tell you about the problem of some people keeping too many pets nowadays. I take the problem more and more seriously for the following .First of all，as it\ is known to people，pets make so much noise that 或 residents a lot. What’s more，it is widely accepted that animal waste pollutes the environment， makes people quite uncomfortable. Many owners like taking their pets to public where they may frighten children or even bite people. The important is that pets can spread some diseases and this has attracted much attention. all these factors into consideration，I sincerely hope that I can get help from you and expect the media do something for this.
Yours truly，
Wang Lin
（六）
Today we were organized for a short trip to the West Hill. We set out by the school bus at
in
7:30 a.m. The weather was pleasure and every one of us was excited. After two hour’s ride, we
pleasant/pleasing hours’
arrived there at nine thirty. We began our programs the moment as we got off from the bus. We
played games on the hillside and swimming in the river. After that we had our picnic lunch. In
swam
the afternoon we walked along the river, that winds around the hills. We took a lot of photo and
which photos
enjoyed ourselves very much. Time past quickly and we had to come back. It was over five
passed
o’clock that we returned ∧ school. What a good trip we had today! I’ll never forget it.
when to
（七）
1. which 改为 that 【解析】 考查同位语从句。此处that引导的从句作your view的同位语。故将which 改为 that 。
2. read 改为reading 【解析】考查介词后动词的用法。Instead of意为“而不是…”，of为介词，后接动词ing形式。所以将read 改为reading。
3. 在should和spent中间加be 【解析】考查动词的语态。这里是some of the time被花在学习上，应该用be spent，且should后用动词原形，很显然，should和spent中间应该加be。
4. what改为how 【解析】考查关系词。这句话的意思是“但是它让我们知道生活有多艰难”，而what life is意为“生活是什么”，用在此处不恰当。所以将what改为how。
5. textbook 改为 textbooks 【解析】 考查名词的数。此句意为“同时，通过读小说，我们可以获得从课本上学不到的东西”，这儿要表达的是不止一本课本，且textbook为可数名词。所以将textbook 改为 textbooks。
6. it’s 改为 its 【解析】考查名词性物主代词。此句意为“当然，读小说也有它的缺点” ，it’s意为“它是”，its意为“它的”。因此将 it’s 改为 its。
7.去掉do前的to 【解析】考查不定式。我们常表达为make sb do sth ，所以去掉do前的to。
8. outweighs 改为 outweigh 【解析】考查主谓一致。此处the disadvantages of reading novels作主语，谓语动词用复数，即outweigh，而不是outweighs。故将outweighs 改为 outweigh。
9. And 改为But 【解析】 考查连词。此处表示对比，上句是“在你看来”，这句是“在我看来” ，表示对比。所以将And 改为But。
10. as 改为 like 【解析】考查惯用搭配。这句话的意思是“读小说就像人的另一双眼睛”，just like就像。所以将as 改为 like。
（八）
Dear schoolmates，
In order to get high school students to attach importance to the environment and raise our
awareness to protect the environment，and China Daily is planning to hold an interestingly
interesting
knowledge contest．A contest starts on October 14th and end on 31 st．Remember, you can
The ends
take the contest in China Daily newspaper, that is very popular among high school
which
student．The answer sheet must ∧cut from the newspaper and sent to China Daily after the deadline.
students be before
Please pay more attention to the relate information of the contest and take an active part in them on time.
related it
Students’ Union