Unit 2 How often do you exercise? 单元能力提高试题（精编word版 带答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教新目标八年级（上）Unit 2单元能力提高试题
（满分120分，考试时间100分钟）
Name___________ Grade___________
第一节 单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
从每小题所给的A、 B、 C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )1.—What do you often do on ________ weekends
—I often go ________ online.
A．/；/ B．the；the C．the；/ D．/；the
( )2.—Where shall we eat tonight
—Let’s call Harry. He ________ knows the best places to go.
A．Only B．nearly C．seldom D．always
( )3.—Shall we go on Friday or Saturday
—Either day is OK. It makes no ________to me.
A．choice B．change C．difference D．decision
( )4.I could ________ control my feelings at the moment. The song brought back so many childhood memories.
A．really B．hardly C．nearly D．clearly
( )5. Vince is interested in sports，________ volleyball，soccer and basketball.
A．hardly ever B．such as C．because of D．at least
( )6.My uncle ________ every day，but yesterday he ________.
A．exercises；doesn't B．exercises；didn't
C．exercised；doesn't D．exercised；didn't
( )7.Vegetables are ________.They are good for our ________.
A．health；healthy B．healthy；health
C．healthy；healthy D．health；health
( )8.Leo was so __________that he rushed to the kitchen, hoping to find something to eat.
A．thirsty B．hungry C．tired D．sleepy
( )9.—What do you think of the book
—It's difficult for me ________ there are few new words in it.
A．if B．so C．because D．although
( )10.He was just a ________ boy when he joined the basketball club.
A．six year old B．six years old
C．six-year-old D．six-years-old
第二节 阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）
根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Uncle Sam
Do your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games and exciting dances Uncle Sam will be ready to teach children of all ages all these things at the City Theatre on Saturday morning at 10:00. Free.
Walking Tour
Forget your worries on Saturday morning. Take a beautiful walk and learn about local history. Meet at the front entrance of City Hall at 9:30. Wear comfortable shoes!
Movie Time
Two films will be shown on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre See March of the penguins at 1:30. Kung Fu Panda will be at 3:45. For further information, call 4987898.
International Picnic
Are you tired of eating the same food every day Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive. Noon to 5:00 p.m.
Take Me Out To The Ball Game
It’s October, and this Saturday night is your last chance to see the Redbirds this year. Get your tickets at the gate. It might be cold. Don’t forget sweaters and jackets.
Do You Want To Hear The Zoo
The Zoo, a popular rock group from Australia, will give their first US concert this Saturday night at 8:00 at Rose Hall, City College.
( )11.You probably eat Chinese, Italian and Indian food at ____.
A. City Hall B. Central Park C. the City Theatre D. City College
( )12.We can see movies at ____.
A.10:00 a.m. 8.9:30 a.m. C.3:45 p.m. D.8:00 p.m.
( )13.The Zoo here is a ____.
A. music group B.US concert C. popular park D. museum theatre
( )14.From the passage, we can know ____.
A. if you are 8 years old, you have to pay to learn exciting dances
B. you can call 4987898 to get a ticket to go to Rose Hall
C. you can learn local history on a walking tour on Sunday morning
D. the Redbirds' last match this year will be held outside
( )15.The passage is mainly about ____.
A. city news B. weekend activities C. music week D. a food festival
B
There is an old English saying .It tells us that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. Then we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich and clever. This is true. The body must have enough sleep to be healthy. Children of young age should have ten hours' sleep every night. Children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their work well and they may not be healthy. The body also needs exercise. Walking, running, jumping and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong. Exercise also helps the blood to move around inside the body. It is very important. Our blood moves to all parts of our body. The head also needs blood. Exercise helps us to think better.
( )16.If we want to be healthy, we must________.
A．eat more B．sleep more C．play more D．go to bed early and get up early
( )17.Children of young age should have ______ hours' sleep every day.
A．ten B．nine C．eleven D．twelve
( )18.If children don't have enough sleep, they will not________.
A．work well B．be clever and healthy C．eat well D．A and B
( )19.The body also needs________.
A．sports B．running C．exercise D．playing
( )20.Does exercise help us to think better
A．Yes, it does. B．No, it doesn't. C．No, it does. D．Yes, it deosn't.
C
Lots of kids hate school，a new study found. Usually this kind of feeling doesn't last long.But what happens if you feel this way too much School is a fact of life and getting a good education can help you build the kind of future life you want. So let's talk about school and what to do when you don't like it．
If you don't like school，the first step is to find out why. You might not like school because you don't have enough friends，or maybe you don't get along with your teacher. Sometimes it's a big problem with your classes and schoolwork. You may be getting farther and farther behind，and it may seem like you'll never catch up.
When you know why you don’t like school，you can start taking steps to make things better. It’s a good idea to talk to someone about your problems with school. Your mom，dad，teacher or school counselor(顾问) will be able to help you. Another good idea is to write down your feelings about school in a notebook. It‘s a great way to let out emotions(情绪)．Remember， you don't have to share what you've written with others.
( )21.Lots of kids ________according to the writer.
A．like school very much B．are good at reading and writing
C．don't like doing homework D．have the thought of hating school
( )22.What does the underlined word “it” refer to(指的是)in the first paragraph
A．A good education. B．School. C．Future life. D．Friendship.
( )23.f you don't like school，the first step is to ________.
A．find out why B．go to see a doctor
C．ask your parents for help D．leave school for a short time
( )24.How many reasons why you don't like school are given by the writer
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
( )25.When you start taking steps to make things better，one of the good ideas is to______.
A．keep silent about your problems B．share what you've written with others
C．write down your feeling about school D．get along well with your classmates
第三节 补全短文（本题共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框中的A-F选项中,选择适当的选项补全短文。
Did you hear of the word “hygge” It’s a Danish word as well as a lifestyle of Danish people. Both Oxford Dictionaries and Collins English Dictionary named “hygge” one of the words of the year for 2017.There is no English word for the precise (精确的) meaning of “hygge”, according to Oxford Dictionaries. 26 , but it is more than that.
Enjoying beautiful music or having a movie night is hygge. 27 . There’s nothing more hygge than sitting around a table with your family or friends, discussing the big and small things in life. 28 .For Danish people, hygge is a way of fighting the cold winter, although it doesn’t have to be a winter-only thing. In Denmark, there can be up to 17 hours of darkness every day in winter, and the temperatures are always around 0°C. As a result, 29 .
Now the idea of hygge is becoming a trend in some other countries too. In the United Kingdom and the United States, 30 .
Still can’t understand what “hygge” is If you are reading this in a comfortable chair, with a few candles around you, you’re feeling might just be “hygge”
A.Hygge is about the idea of making our daily activities special or meaningful.B.Danish people are very good at “hygge”.C.people in Danmark spend more time indoors and they often get together for a meal.D.there are more and more cookbooks, restaurants, cafes and bars about hygge.E.It might be comfortable in English.F.Lighting candles or making real tea in china cups is hygge, too
第四节 完形填空（本题共20小题，每小题1.5分，计30分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
I'm a middle school student. In the past，I had some bad __31__．I hardly had breakfast __32__ I usually got up late. I didn't like exercising. I __33__ exercised one or two times a month. In the evening，I always watched TV __34__ more than two hours. Then I __35__ the Internet. I liked to play computer games. So I often stayed up late. My parents thought staying up late was bad for my health，so they were not __36__ with that.
One day，I fainted (昏倒)in a P．E. class. When I __37__，I was in the hospital. The doctor said that my classmates sent __38__ there. He said that I was in poor (差的) __39__．Then he told me to eat breakfast every day and do more exercise.
From then on，I__40__ to give up (戒掉)my bad habits. Now I usually get up early and have a good breakfast. After school，I always play sports with my friends. It's fun and good for my health.
( )31.A.activities B．habits C．buildings D．programs
( )32.A.although B．that C．because D．if
( )33.A.only B．least C．quite D．never
( )34.A.after B．for C．through D．below
( )35.A.waited B．swung C．bought D．used
( )36.A.happy B．bored C．afraid D．different
( )37.A.cut down B．thought of C．woke up D．went out
( )38.A.me B．her C．him D．us
( )39.A.percent B．difference C．magazine D．health
( )40.A.asked B．decided C．stopped D．disliked
B
Now more and more people get to know the importance of doing sports. It can bring fun 41 us and it can also make us 42 .
43 what should we do
First, we should choose our favorite ones from 44 kinds of sports. The sports must be right for us.
Second, we must warm up before 45 .
Third, 46 a beginner, you had better have an exercise plan. For example, 47 are you going to exercise each time How many 48 a week If you're a 49 of sports, it's important to know this.
Last but not least, you had better not exercise if you feel 50 , or it will be very dangerous.
( )41.A. for B. to C. with D. on
( )42.A. health B. healthy C. warm D. healthily
( )43.A. Or B. And C. But D. So
( )44.A. same B. the same C. difference D. different
( )45.A. exercise B. exercising C. to exercise D. exercises
( )46.A. as B. than C. then D. so
( )47.A. how often B. how many C. how much D. how long
( )48.A. times B. time C. people D. players
( )49.A. love B. loving C. loves D. lover
( )510.A. fine B. fit C. ill D. well
第五节 词汇。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
根据首字母及句意补全单词，并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上（每空一词）
51.We often work t____________ as a team in English classes.
52.Her brother often surfs the I____________ on Sundays.
53. Taking exercise every day helps him to keep good h______________.
54. I was caught in the rain on my way home. As a r______________, I had a bad cold.
55. Ten p______________ of the students didn't go to the zoo last Sunday.
56. There are many different kinds of thoughts running through my m____________ every day.
57. The door is wide enough for three people to go t______________ at the same time.
58. How much is this m______________
59. N______________ of them stays out late to play computer games.
60. A______________ everyone in our class likes this book.
第六节 语法填空。（本题共10小题，每空1.5分，计15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When people hear the word "stress". they usually think of something g bad. However, stress can have several benefits(益处)for the body and mind To begin with, people may feel stressed when there is something 61 (importance) to do. For example, some students are stressed before a big test. The stress might make them 62 (feel) nervous, but it also makes them focused This type of stress can help people work efficiently 63 (meet) their goals.
Another way stress benefits us is keeping us 64 (health). Scientists who study stress learned a little stress could make the immune system(免疫系统) stronger. When your body learns to respond to some stress able to protect you better from 65 (get) ill.
The 66 (finally) way that stress benefits us is by helping us respond to danger. If you see a car coming around the corner too fast, you might experience stress. This stress 67 (send) a message telling your brain about the danger, allowing your body to respond 68 (quick). You may not be able to jump out of the car's way soon enough 69 (with) the stress.
Of course too much stress is bad for our bodies and minds. But the right amount of stress makes us more efficient, healthier and 70 (safe).
第七节 书面表达。（共1小题，15分）
假如你是李华，你的笔友Alice在给你的来信中说她经常生病，情绪低落。请你给她写封回信，告诉她应该怎样做。
参考词汇: healthy food, do more exercise, enough sleep, keep happy, talk about your problems.
要求：1. 根据参考词汇，并适当发挥；
2. 字数不少于60词，注意字迹工整。
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人教新目标八年级（上）Unit 2单元能力提高试题
参 考 答 案
第一节 单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
从每小题所给的A、 B、 C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1-5 ADCBB 6-10 BDBDC
第二节 阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）
根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
11-15 BCAD 16-20 DADCA 21-25 DBABC
第三节 补全短文（本题共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框中的A-F选项中,选择适当的选项补全短文。
26-30 EFACD
第四节 完形填空（本题共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）
阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
31-35 BCABD　 36-40 ACADB 41-45 BBCDB 46-50 ADADC
第五节 词汇。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
根据首字母及句意补全单词，并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上（每空一词）
51.together 52.Internet 53. health 54.result 55. percent
56. mind 57.through 58.magazine 59.none 60. Almos
第六节 语法填空。（本题共10小题，每空1.5分，计15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
61. important 62. feel 63. to meet 64. healthy 65. getting
66. final 67. sends 68. quickly 69. without 70. safer
第七节 书面表达。（共1小题，20分）
Dear Alice,
I'm sorry to hear that you are not very well and feel unhappy. I can give you some advice. I hope this will be helpful for you. I think, healthy food and exercise is the key to good health. Therefore, you should have food including fresh vegetables, fruits instead of food high in fat and sugar. Doing more exercise is also necessary for us to build up our body. You can run, swim, play table tennis and so on. Besides, enough sleep is good for your health, which makes you full of energy and in a good mood. Last but not the least, you should keep happy.
Follow my advice, I believe, you will feel better soon. Best wishes to you.
Yours,
Lihua
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