Module 4 unit 3 Language in use课件 2022-2023学年外研版八年级英语上册(共30张PPT)

(共30张PPT)
Module 4 Planes, ships and trains
Unit 3
Language in use
根据汉语，完成句子。
1.它是最舒适的交通方式，但是也是最昂贵的方式。
It’s _____ _____ _____way ,but it’s the most expensive.
2.他住得离学校最远。
He lives ______ ______from school.
3.它是最快的也是第二最便宜的。
It is _____ _____and _____ ______ _____.
4.信息越多越好。
_____ ______ information, the better.
Language practice
It’s the most comfortable way，but it’s also the most expensive.
He lives the farthest from school.
It is the fastest and the second cheapest.
The more information，the better.
1. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in brackets.
This bus takes the________(long)time because it is the ________ (slow)．
2. The new train travels the ________(fast)of all the trains in the world.
3. The___________(cheap)way to get there is by coach.
4. I am in a hurry. ① What is the________(fast)way to get there
5. The fastest way to travel is by plane, but it is also the ________________(expensive)．
longest
fastest
cheapest
fastest
most expensive
slowest
2. Complete the conversation with the sentences in the box.
By plane，but you have to go to the airport by taxi and
that takes time too.
The cheapest way is going by coach, but it is not very
comfortable.
The most comfortable way is going by train, but it
takes more time than going by plane.
d) There are three ways: by plane, by train and by coach.
Customer：How can I get to Beijing from here
Tourist guide：____________________________
Customer：Which is the fastest way
Tourist guide：_____________________________
Customer：Which is the cheapest way
Tourist guide：_______________________________
Customer：Which way is the most comfortable
Tourist guide：_______________________________
d
a
b
c
3. Complete the conversation with the correct form of the words in the box.
A：What’s the(1)________way to go to Qingdao ②
B：We can take a plane, but that's (2)_________________．
We can also take a train. It's (3) ________，but it’s
not so expensive. The coach is the (4)__________way
to go, but it takes the (5) ________time.
best
the most expensive
cheap close expensive good much slow
slower
cheapest
most
3. Complete the conversation with the correct form of the words in the box.
A：What’s the(1)________way to go to Qingdao ②
B：We can take a plane, but that's (2)_________________．
We can also take a train. It's (3) ________，but it’s
not so expensive. The coach is the (4)__________way
to go, but it takes the (5) ________time.
best
the most expensive
cheap close expensive good much slow
slower
cheapest
most
travelling
taxi
plane
train
bus
take a taxi
by taxi
taxi stand
4. Complete the word map.
5. Work in pairs. Choose a place you would like to visit .
Ask and answer the questions about the ways by which you can get there.
1. What is the cheapest way to get there
2. What is the most expensive way to get there
3. What is the fastest way to get there
4. What is the most comfortable way to get there
5. What is the safest way to get there
6. Complete the email with the words in the box.
FROM: Sally
TO: Tony
SUBJECT: Journey to China
Hi, Tony，
My family is planning a journey to China in the summer. We want to visit Beijing first. Do you think we should (1) _____ the plane tickets early After Beijing,
book
book choice cost travel trip
课文呈现
we want to visit Xi'an and Hangzhou, and maybe somewhere else. How can we (2)______from Beijing to Xi'an, by train or by plane The (3)______is not so important, but the time is.
After Xi'an, we want to go to Hangzhou. Is it better to go to Shanghai first, or can we go from Xi'an to Hangzhou directly
And after Hangzhou what is the best (4)________？ Can we make a short(5)________to Suzhou What do you think
Thanks for your help. ③
Sally
cost
choice
trip
travel
7. Listen and match the cities with the information.
1. London　　　　
2. Birmingham
3. Oxford
4. Cambridge
a)the city with four million people
b)a small beautiful city
c)the most expensive city
d)the most interesting city
e)the biggest city
8. Listen again and answer the questions.
1. Which city has the largest population
2. Which cities have the oldest universities in the world
3. Which city is the nearest to London
4. What are the popular places for sightseeing in London？
London has the largest population.
Oxford and Cambridge have two of the oldest
universities in the world.
Cambridge is the nearest to London.
London has the most popular places for sightseeing.
Around the world
The longest railway
The Trans Siberian Railway is the longest railway in the world.
You can go from Moscow，the capital of Russia，to Vladivostok on the east coast. It is not the fastest way to travel from Moscow to Vladivostok，but it is the most interesting and also the most comfortable way.
Module task: Making a holiday plan for a family trip to a city in China
9. Work in groups. Make a holiday plan for a family trip to a city in China.
·Find a map of China. Choose a city to visit, and
decide on the best way to get there.
·Make a list of things to do there.
·Present your plan to the class, and make notes about
other groups' plans.
10. Work in groups. Choose the best plan.
·Use your notes to compare the different plans, and decide
which one is the best.
I think the trip to Shanghai by train is better because the journey is shorter and there are a lot of interesting places to visit in Shanghai.
I think the trip to Beijing by train is better because the journey is slower and it is enjoyable for us to go sightseeing on the way to Beijing.
①I am in a hurry.
in a hurry 匆忙
e.g. They finished the work in a hurry/in a rush.
他们匆忙地做完了工作。
There’s still plenty of time. We’re in no hurry.
还有充足的时间。我们不着急。
拓展：hurry 还可作动词，意为“赶快；匆忙”。其常见搭配：hurry up 赶快；hurry to do sth. 匆忙去做某事
② What’s the best way to go to Qingdao
the best way to do sth. 做某事最好的方式
e.g. What’s the best way to learn English
学英语最好的方法是什么？
the best way to do sth.中用动词不定式作定语，修饰名词。
③ Thanks for your help.
thanks for... 因……而感谢
e.g. Thanks for coming to see me. 感谢来看我。
Thanks=Thank you
thanks for=thank you for
形容词、副词的最高级
形容词、副词最高级的构成
形容词和副词的最高级变化有两种形式，一种是直接在词尾加上 -est，另外一种就是在单词前面加上 most，词形的变化是由单词的音节数决定的。
构成方法 原级 最高级
单音节和少数双音节单词 一般在词尾加 -est tall, long, young, old, hard, fast, quick tallest, longest,
youngest,
oldest, hardest,
fastest, quickest
一般以 -e结尾的直接加 -st nice, fine, large, close, late nicest, finest,
largest,
closest, latest
构成方法 原级 最高级
单音节和少数双音节单词 以重读闭音节结尾的词如果末尾只有一个辅音字母，应该先双写该字母，再加 -est big, hot, red, thin biggest,
hottest,
reddest,
thinnest
以“辅音字母＋ -y”结尾的词，先将 -y 变成 -i，再加 -est busy, easy, early busiest,
easiest,
earliest
构成方法 原级 最高级
大部分双音节和多音节单词 在单词前面加 most careful, carefully, dangerous, slowly, beautiful, beautifully most careful,
most carefully,
most dangerous, most slowly,
most beautiful,
most beautifully
形容词、副词最高级的用法
用于三者或三者以上事物进行比较，后面通常用of/in/among表示比较的范围
e.g. Jim is the tallest in our class.
吉姆是我们班个子最高的。
用法：
(1)当表示在某个范围内第几长、宽、高时，应用最高级。
e.g. Which river is the first longest in the world
世界第一长的河流是哪条河
(2)“one of + the+形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“最……之一”。
e.g. one of the longest rivers 最长的河流之一
形容词最高级前面一般加定冠词the；副词最高级前面可以加the，也可以不加the
e.g. Lily is the best singer in our school.
莉莉是我们学校最好的歌手。
Tom lives farthest from here among us.
汤姆是我们中住得离这儿最远的。
[重点] 下列词可修饰最高级：by far, far, much, almost, nearly。
e.g. This hat is nearly / almost the biggest.
这顶帽子几乎是最大的了。
注意：序数词可修饰最高级。
e.g. Africa is the second largest continent.
非洲是第二大洲。
[易错点] 有时形容词最高级前面没有the，不表示最高级的含义，只表示“非常……”。
e.g. It is a most important problem. ＝
It is a very important problem.
它是个很重要的问题。
本节课主要复习巩固了单元内所学词汇；复习巩固形容词、副词最高级的用法。