(共63张PPT)
-Lucia
Unit 2. Travelling Around
words and expressions
castle[ kɑ sl]n. 城堡;堡垒
an old castle
Cochem Reichsburg
apply vi.& vt.申请;请求
(1)apply to do sth. 申请做某事
apply (to sb.) for sth. (向某人)申请某物
apply sth.to... 把某物应用/涂抹于……
apply to 适用于
(2)application n. 申请(书);应用
(3)applicant n. 申请人
I'm applying for a part -time job during the summer vacation.
①We plan to apply what we would learn in class our future jobs.
②You will only pass your exams if you really apply (you) to your study.
③I'd appreciate it if you could help me fill in the (apply) form for a new passport.
to
yourself
application
visa[ vi z ] n. 签证
apply for a visa
rent[r nt]vt.租用;出租 vi.租用;租金为 n.租金
rent a car
◎pack vi.& vt.收拾(行李);塞满;挤满 vt.包装 n.(商品的)纸包;纸袋;大包
(1)pack up
把……打包;收拾(行李)
be packed with 挤满
(2)a pack of things 一包/捆东西
a pack of people 一群人
She packed (up) her suitcase and headed for the airport.
①When the door was opened, people began to pack the hall.
②Because of the heavy rain, the square was packed fans.
③He used to smoke a pack cigarettes a day.
into
with
of
amazing adj.令人惊奇的;令人惊喜的
(1)It's amazing that... 令人惊奇的是……
(2)amaze vt. 使惊讶
(3)amazed adj. 惊奇的;惊喜的
be amazed at/by... 对……感到惊讶
be amazed to do sth. 对做某事感到惊奇
(4)amazement n. 惊讶
to one's amazement 让某人惊讶的是
It was really amazing that he knew nothing about his son's graduation ceremony.
①The foreign students were attracted by such (amaze) Chinese tea culture.
②From his look, I knew John couldn't understand your________opinion about the matter. (amaze)
③[2021·天津3月卷]If you visit Beijing, you will be (amaze) at everything here.
amazing
amazed
amazing
amazed
arrangement n.安排;筹备 [常用复数形式]
(1)make arrangements/an arrangement for...
为……做安排
(2)arrange vt. 安排;筹备;整理
arrange sth.for sb. 为某人安排某事
arrange (for sb.) to do sth.
安排(某人)做某事
They are so busy that they have no time to make an arrangement for the activity.
①It's unnecessary for parents to arrange everything their children.
②The Students Union has arranged for me (show) you around our campus.
for
to show
extremely[ ks tri mli]adv. 极其; 非常
an extremely beautiful place
source[s s]n. 来源;出处
a useful source of information
narrow adj.狭窄的 vi.& vt.(使)变窄
(1)a narrow escape 九死一生
a narrow view 狭隘的看法
(2)narrowly adv. 勉强地,差点
Last year I had a narrow escape, and I don't want to risk my life a second time.
①Parents and children should communicate more (narrow) the generation gap between them so that they can understand each other better.
②It is said that he was (narrow) killed in a traffic accident the other day.
to narrow
narrowly
flat[fl t]adj. 平坦的; 扁平的 n. 公寓; 单元房
flat land
powerful[ pa f l]adj. 强有力的;有权势的;有影响力的
empire[ mpa ]n. 帝国
emperor n.国王
the Inca emperor
site[sa t]n. 地点;位置;现场
an immaterial site
take control of 控制;接管
(1)under control 在控制之下
in control of 支配; 管理
in the control of 由……来控制
keep sth. under control 使……处于控制之下
(2)lose control of 对……失去控制
out of control 不受控制, 失去控制
We can take control of not only our actions but also our thoughts.
①Because of the discovery of new energy, the environmental pollution will be control (控制).
②Everyone was very nervous because the fire was (失控).
③You are fully (控制)your own habits, your own body, and your own life.
under
out of control
in control of
official[ f l]adj.官方的;正式的; 公务的 n. 官员;要员
recognise vt.辨别出;承认;认可
(1)recognise one's voice 辨别出某人的声音
be recognised as... 被承认为……
recognise sb.to be/as... 承认某人是……
It is recognised that... 人们公认……
(2)recognition n. 认出;认可
beyond recognition 无法辨认
The moment I answered the phone, I recognised his voice.
①We recognise him (be) a hard -working and honest person.
②Zhong Nanshan __________ (recognise) as one of the most greatest scientists in the field of medicine in China.
③Ten years has past and my hometown has changed beyond my_______ (recognise).
to be
is recognised
recognition
type[ta p]n.类型; 种类 vi. & vt. 打字
flight[fla t]n. 空中航行; 航班;航程
flight information
accommodation[ k m de ( )n]
n. 住处;停留处;膳宿
unique[ju ni k]adj. 唯一的;独特的; 特有的
animals unique to the rainforest
path[pɑ θ]n. 小路; 路线;道路
the shortest path
destination[ d st ne n] n. 目的地;终点
reach one's destination
other than 除……以外
more than 超过;非常;不仅仅
no more than 仅仅;只不过
not more than 至多;不超过
rather than 不愿;而不是
To be honest, I like all kinds of sports other than tennis.
①They 不仅仅是同学). They are close friends.
②I have not learned foreign languages (除了英语之外).
③I think it is Tom (而不是你)that is responsible for the terrible accident.
are more than classmates
other than English
rather than you
admire vt.钦佩;赞赏;羡慕;夸奖;欣赏;观赏
(1)admire sb. for sth. 因某事而钦佩某人
(2)admiration n. 钦佩;羡慕
with admiration 钦佩地
I admire him for his teaching me how to lead a meaningful life!
①The old teacher_______________(admire) for his devotion to his education cause.
②All the children stood there, watching the pianist with______________(admire).
③Your art skills are excellent and (admire), which leave me a deep impression.
was admired
admiration
admirable
architecture[ ɑ k t k ]n. 建筑设计;建筑学
architect [ ɑ k t kt ]n. 建筑设计师
brochure[ br j ]n. 资料(或广告)手册
send sb. a brochure
package[ p k ]n. 包裹; 包装盒 vt. 将……包装好
package tour[ p k t ]包价旅游
contact vt.联络;联系 n.联系;接触
(1)make contact with=get in contact with
与……取得联系
lose contact with 与……失去联系
keep in contact with 与……保持联系
(2)be in/out of contact with 与……有/没有联系
If there is something else we can do for you, please make contact with us in time.
①Our volunteers will do their best to lend a helping hand in case your child should walk away and (联系不到您).
② (请发电子邮件与我联系) if you are interested.
③On the other hand, Smartphones can help us____________________ _______(与家人保持联系)all the time.
④Taking on this challenge will bring you (与……有联系)someone who shares your interests.
lose contact with you
Please contact me by e- mail
keep in contact with our families
in contact with
civilisation[ s v la ze n]n. 文明;闻名世界
the Chinese civilization
soldier[ s l ]n.士兵; 军人
becoming a soldier
transport[ tr nsp t]交通运输系统 vt. 运输;运送
hike[ha k]vi. 徒步旅行 vt. 去……远足 n. 远足; 徒步旅行
go hiking
economy[i( ) k n mi] n.经济
economic[ i k n m k]adj. 经济(上)的; 经济学的
credit[ kr d t] n. 借款;信用; 称赞; 学分
credit card信用卡
detail[ di te l]n. 细节;详情;细微之处
make up 构成;形成;编造;补足,凑足
(1)make up a team 组建一个队
make up for... 弥补……
(2)be made up of... 由……构成
Our class is made up of 50 lively boys and girls, and Miss Lu is strict with each of us.
①Three doctors and seven nurses make up the medical team now._____
②In a word, don't make up any excuse and lie to your parents.________
③American Indians make up about five percent of the US population.
__________
构成
编造
占……比例
check in (在旅馆、机场等)登记.
(1)check out 结账离开(旅馆等)
(2)pay by check 用支票支付
Upon arriving in Shanghai, we will check in the hotel for a good rest first
①You need to check one hour before the flight.
②It is an international hotel, so you can pay the bill check.
in
by
request n.(正式或礼貌的)要求;请求
vt. (正式或礼貌地)要求;请求.
(1)at sb.'s request=at the request of sb.
应某人的请求
make a request for... 请求……
(2)request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事
request/ make a request that sb. (should) do...
要求某人(应该)做……
The expert requested us to take notes when listening to the lecture
①They made a request that all the cleaning work __________________(finish) this morning.
②I'll recommend some traditional Chinese gifts that you can buy for your parents and friends your request.
(should) be finished
at
◎view n.视野;景色;看法 vt.观看;看待
(1)come into view 得见;进入视野
have a good view of 楚地看到;饱览
(2)in one's view 在某人看来
(3)view... as... 把……看作……
I sat in the front of the bus to get a good view of the countryside.
①I can give you a personal view of happiness in the lecture._________
②When the old man opened the window, a stranger with a high hat came into view._________
③The view from the top of the tower was wonderful.________
④People came from all over the world to view her paintings._________
n.观点,见解
n.视野
n.风景
vt.鉴赏
sight n.景象;视野;视力
(1)in sight 看得见,在视力范围之内
out of sight 看不见,在视力范围之外
at first sight 初看时,乍一看
at the sight of... 一看见……
(2)catch sight of 看见
lose sight of 看不见
come into sight 进入视野
In the afternoon, you will have a chance to relax or go to see the sights.
①As soon as you enter the university gate, you will (看见) many old trees and buildings.
②Only a short sighted man will (看不见) the importance of education.
③The castle (进入视野) as we walked through the post office.
catch sight of
lose sight of
came into sight
statue[ st tju ]n.雕塑;雕像
BCE [bi -si -i ] 公元前
tomb[tu m]n. 坟墓
unearth[ n θ] vt. 挖掘;发掘
comment n.议论;评论 vi.& vt.发表意见;评论
(1)comment on/upon sth. 对……发表评论
(2)make comments on/about... 对……加以评论
no comment 无可奉告
After the film, all the students are expected to make comments and express their views about the film.
①We have not seen the letter, so we can hardly comment ____ it.
②Don't offer _________(comment) if you cannot understand the real meaning of it.
on
comments
the Eiffel Tower[ i a f( )l ta ]埃菲尔铁塔
Neuschwanstein[n vɑ n a n]新天鹅堡
Iceland[ a sl nd]冰岛
Disneyland[ d zni l nd]迪士尼乐园
Peru[p ru ]秘鲁
the Andes[ i ndi z]安第斯山脉
the Amazon[ i m z n]亚马孙雨林
the Inca[ i k ]印加帝国
Machu Picchu[mɑ u pi k u ]马丘比丘
Spain[pe n]西班牙
Spanish[ sp n ]西班牙语,西班牙人,西班牙的
Cusco[ k sk ]库斯科(秘鲁城市)
Lake Titicaca[le k t t kɑ kɑ]的的喀喀湖
the Uros[ i ju r z]乌鲁斯人
the Terracotta[ t r k t ]兵马俑