外研版（2019） 选修一册 Unit 2 Onwards and Upwards Understanding ideas 词组课文解析课件(共19张PPT)
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| 名称 | 外研版（2019） 选修一册 Unit 2 Onwards and Upwards Understanding ideas 词组课文解析课件(共19张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 122.1KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-09-23 11:16:22 | ||
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文档简介
(共19张PPT)
regret to inform you
dread receiving
the response from a publisher
eagerly
sink
reach
yet
rarely
overnight
previously
rejection
Para. 1
抱歉地通知您
害怕收到
来自出版商的回信
急切地
下沉
读到，看到
但是
很少，难得
突然，一下子
先前，以前
拒绝
take for example
have sth. in common with...
stick it on her kitchen wall
survive on...
spend all her time writing
along the lines of...
nevertheless
persevere
turn me down
fear
post
a total of...
agree to do sth.
be translated into
Para. 2
以……为例
与……有共同之处
把它粘在厨房的墙上
靠……生存
把所有时间花在写作上
类似……这样的评价
然而，不过
坚持不懈
拒绝我
害怕，担心
说（发表）
总共……
同意做某事
被翻译成……
all too often
criticism
along with
struggle to do
central character
manuscript
The Catcher in the Rye
despite
refuse to give up
serve in
work on
throughout
best-seller
go on to do sth.
Para. 3
十分普遍
批评
连同……一起
难以做某事（尽力做某事）
中心人物
手稿
麦田里的守望者
尽管
拒绝放弃
服役
继续工作
自始至终
畅销书
接着做某事
the overall prize
perseverance
go to three sisters
dream of doing
in print
This is a time when...
Poetbe encouraged to do
Laureate
cannot be
ought not to be…
最高荣誉
坚持不懈
归于三姐妹
梦想着做某事
出版
这是一个……的时代
被鼓励做某事
桂冠诗人
不可能是（表推测）
不应该是
Para. 4
guarantee
a touch of
play a part
keep doing
be delighted to
be regarded as
endurance
industry
means
ends
被看做是……
忍耐
勤奋
方法
目标
保证，确保
一点儿
起作用
一直做
高兴地做某事
Para. 5
Para. 4
抱歉地通知您
害怕收到
来自出版商的回信
急切地
下沉
读到，看到
但是
很少，难得
突然，一下子
先前，以前
拒绝
十分普遍
批评
连同……一起
难以做某事（尽力做某事）
中心人物
手稿
麦田里的守望者
尽管
拒绝放弃
服役
继续工作
自始至终
畅销书
接着做某事
以……为例
与……有共同之处
把它粘在厨房的墙上
靠……生存
把所有时间花在写作上
类似……这样的评价
然而，不过
坚持不懈
拒绝我
害怕，担心
说（发表）
总共……
同意做某事
被翻译成……
"We regret to inform you... " These are the words that every writer dreads receiving, but words every writer knows well. The response from a publisher comes back and the writer eagerly opens and reads it, their hearts sinking when they reach that final sentence.
定从，that做宾语，修饰the words
每一位作家都害怕收到的话语
每位作家都熟知的话语
(省略that)
独立主格
hearts 与 sink 是主动关系
You may have spent years giving up your weekends and free time to write your life's work, yet still this is often not enough. Everyone knows that success rarely happens overnight, but perhaps not many know that a lot of highly successful writers have previously faced
rejection.
宾语从句
又一个宾语从句
Take for example J.K. Rowling. When she received her first rejection letter, she decided that it meant she now had something in common with her favourite writers, and stuck it on her kitchen wall. Rowling had spent years surviving on little money, spending all her time writing.
Rowling had spent years surviving on little money because she had spent all her time writing.
主动做 spending
现在分词做状语
When she finally finished her first book, she received comments from publishers along the lines of "too difficult for children", "too long”, "Children would not be interested in it”. Nevertheless, she persevered. "I wasn't going to give up until every single publisher turned me down, but I often feared that would happen," she later posted.
not… until…
①直到……才……
直到每一家出版社都拒绝我，我才会放弃。
②不会……除非……
我不会放弃的，除非每一家出版社都拒绝我。
After a total of twelve rejections, one publisher eventually agreed to print 500 copies of her first book, and as we know, Harry Potter became a global success, with over 400 million books sold and translated into more than seventy different languages.
with 复合结构
with+宾语+宾补(被动用done)
with over 400 million books sold and
with over 400 million books translated into more than seventy different languages.
All too often writers of great works have had to face criticism along with rejection. J.D. Salinger started writing short stories in high school, but later struggled to get his works published. "We feel that we don' know the central character well enough" was the criticism he received on his manuscript for The Catcher in the Rye.
get+宾语+宾补
his works 与publish是被动关系
用过去分词
定从，省略that/which
Despite rejections from several publishers, J.D. Salinger refused to give up. Even when serving in the US Army during the Second World War, he carried six chapters of The Catcher in the Rye with him and worked on the novel throughout his war service. When it was eventually published, the book became an immediate best-seller and went on to sell millions and millions of copies.
Perhaps the overall prize for perseverance should go to three sisters from Victorian England who dreamt of seeing their words in print. This, however, was a time when women were not encouraged to become writers.
who引导定语从句
①或许，最佳坚持不懈奖应该颁给来自英国维多利亚时代，梦想着看到自己作品出版的三姐妹。
②或许，最佳坚持不懈奖应该颁给来自英国维多利亚时的三姐妹，她们梦想着看到自己作品出版。
As the then Poet Laureate, Robert Southey, wrote to one of them: "Literature cannot be the business of a woman's life, and it ought not to be." Nevertheless, the sisters didn't stop trying. Their response was to write a book of poems under male names. Even when the book sold only two copies, the sisters still didn't give up.
to do 不定式短语做表语
They started writing novels, and today Charlotte Brontè's Jane Eyre, Emily Brontè's Wuthering Heights and Anne Bronte's Agnes Grey are regarded as classics of world literature. In fact, it is within the pages of Jane Eyre that we can find these words:
it is/was + 被强调部分 + that + 剩余部分
正(是)……
正是在《简·爱》中，我们能读到这样的话语：
正是通过你的帮助，我才学到了很多英语技巧。
Through your help, I learned many English skills.
It was through your help that I learned many English skills.
"I honour endurance, perseverance, industry, talent; because these are the means by which men achieve great ends...”
介词+关系代词 引导定语从句
which指代means(方法 手段)
因为这些是（人们实现伟大目标的）方法……
So, it seems that talent alone isn't enough to guarantee success. While a lot of hard work and a touch of luck play a part, perseverance is the key. Keep trying and eventually you will read the words "We are delighted to inform you..."
尽管，虽然
regret to inform you
dread receiving
the response from a publisher
eagerly
sink
reach
yet
rarely
overnight
previously
rejection
Para. 1
抱歉地通知您
害怕收到
来自出版商的回信
急切地
下沉
读到，看到
但是
很少，难得
突然，一下子
先前，以前
拒绝
take for example
have sth. in common with...
stick it on her kitchen wall
survive on...
spend all her time writing
along the lines of...
nevertheless
persevere
turn me down
fear
post
a total of...
agree to do sth.
be translated into
Para. 2
以……为例
与……有共同之处
把它粘在厨房的墙上
靠……生存
把所有时间花在写作上
类似……这样的评价
然而，不过
坚持不懈
拒绝我
害怕，担心
说（发表）
总共……
同意做某事
被翻译成……
all too often
criticism
along with
struggle to do
central character
manuscript
The Catcher in the Rye
despite
refuse to give up
serve in
work on
throughout
best-seller
go on to do sth.
Para. 3
十分普遍
批评
连同……一起
难以做某事（尽力做某事）
中心人物
手稿
麦田里的守望者
尽管
拒绝放弃
服役
继续工作
自始至终
畅销书
接着做某事
the overall prize
perseverance
go to three sisters
dream of doing
in print
This is a time when...
Poetbe encouraged to do
Laureate
cannot be
ought not to be…
最高荣誉
坚持不懈
归于三姐妹
梦想着做某事
出版
这是一个……的时代
被鼓励做某事
桂冠诗人
不可能是（表推测）
不应该是
Para. 4
guarantee
a touch of
play a part
keep doing
be delighted to
be regarded as
endurance
industry
means
ends
被看做是……
忍耐
勤奋
方法
目标
保证，确保
一点儿
起作用
一直做
高兴地做某事
Para. 5
Para. 4
抱歉地通知您
害怕收到
来自出版商的回信
急切地
下沉
读到，看到
但是
很少，难得
突然，一下子
先前，以前
拒绝
十分普遍
批评
连同……一起
难以做某事（尽力做某事）
中心人物
手稿
麦田里的守望者
尽管
拒绝放弃
服役
继续工作
自始至终
畅销书
接着做某事
以……为例
与……有共同之处
把它粘在厨房的墙上
靠……生存
把所有时间花在写作上
类似……这样的评价
然而，不过
坚持不懈
拒绝我
害怕，担心
说（发表）
总共……
同意做某事
被翻译成……
"We regret to inform you... " These are the words that every writer dreads receiving, but words every writer knows well. The response from a publisher comes back and the writer eagerly opens and reads it, their hearts sinking when they reach that final sentence.
定从，that做宾语，修饰the words
每一位作家都害怕收到的话语
每位作家都熟知的话语
(省略that)
独立主格
hearts 与 sink 是主动关系
You may have spent years giving up your weekends and free time to write your life's work, yet still this is often not enough. Everyone knows that success rarely happens overnight, but perhaps not many know that a lot of highly successful writers have previously faced
rejection.
宾语从句
又一个宾语从句
Take for example J.K. Rowling. When she received her first rejection letter, she decided that it meant she now had something in common with her favourite writers, and stuck it on her kitchen wall. Rowling had spent years surviving on little money, spending all her time writing.
Rowling had spent years surviving on little money because she had spent all her time writing.
主动做 spending
现在分词做状语
When she finally finished her first book, she received comments from publishers along the lines of "too difficult for children", "too long”, "Children would not be interested in it”. Nevertheless, she persevered. "I wasn't going to give up until every single publisher turned me down, but I often feared that would happen," she later posted.
not… until…
①直到……才……
直到每一家出版社都拒绝我，我才会放弃。
②不会……除非……
我不会放弃的，除非每一家出版社都拒绝我。
After a total of twelve rejections, one publisher eventually agreed to print 500 copies of her first book, and as we know, Harry Potter became a global success, with over 400 million books sold and translated into more than seventy different languages.
with 复合结构
with+宾语+宾补(被动用done)
with over 400 million books sold and
with over 400 million books translated into more than seventy different languages.
All too often writers of great works have had to face criticism along with rejection. J.D. Salinger started writing short stories in high school, but later struggled to get his works published. "We feel that we don' know the central character well enough" was the criticism he received on his manuscript for The Catcher in the Rye.
get+宾语+宾补
his works 与publish是被动关系
用过去分词
定从，省略that/which
Despite rejections from several publishers, J.D. Salinger refused to give up. Even when serving in the US Army during the Second World War, he carried six chapters of The Catcher in the Rye with him and worked on the novel throughout his war service. When it was eventually published, the book became an immediate best-seller and went on to sell millions and millions of copies.
Perhaps the overall prize for perseverance should go to three sisters from Victorian England who dreamt of seeing their words in print. This, however, was a time when women were not encouraged to become writers.
who引导定语从句
①或许，最佳坚持不懈奖应该颁给来自英国维多利亚时代，梦想着看到自己作品出版的三姐妹。
②或许，最佳坚持不懈奖应该颁给来自英国维多利亚时的三姐妹，她们梦想着看到自己作品出版。
As the then Poet Laureate, Robert Southey, wrote to one of them: "Literature cannot be the business of a woman's life, and it ought not to be." Nevertheless, the sisters didn't stop trying. Their response was to write a book of poems under male names. Even when the book sold only two copies, the sisters still didn't give up.
to do 不定式短语做表语
They started writing novels, and today Charlotte Brontè's Jane Eyre, Emily Brontè's Wuthering Heights and Anne Bronte's Agnes Grey are regarded as classics of world literature. In fact, it is within the pages of Jane Eyre that we can find these words:
it is/was + 被强调部分 + that + 剩余部分
正(是)……
正是在《简·爱》中，我们能读到这样的话语：
正是通过你的帮助，我才学到了很多英语技巧。
Through your help, I learned many English skills.
It was through your help that I learned many English skills.
"I honour endurance, perseverance, industry, talent; because these are the means by which men achieve great ends...”
介词+关系代词 引导定语从句
which指代means(方法 手段)
因为这些是（人们实现伟大目标的）方法……
So, it seems that talent alone isn't enough to guarantee success. While a lot of hard work and a touch of luck play a part, perseverance is the key. Keep trying and eventually you will read the words "We are delighted to inform you..."
尽管，虽然