Unit 2 Ways to go to school 常考易错检测卷(含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 2 常考易错检测卷-小学英语六年级上册人教PEP版
一、单选题
1．I go to school _____ foot, because my home is _____. ( )
A．by; fast B．on; near C．in; far
2．Slow down and stop at the _____ light. ( )
A．green B．yellow C．red
3．—_____ do you get to the park ( )
—I often go by bus.
A．What B．When C．How
4．—How do you _____ Beijing ( )
—By plane.
A．get B．get to C．go
5．_____ go at the red light. ( )
A．Not B．Don’t C．Do
6．Let’s ________ a bus ________. ( )
A．take; home B．by; home C．take; to home
7．I often come to school by bike. ________ I come ________ foot. ( )
A．Usually; on B．Sometimes; on C．Often; by
8．Munich is a city in ________. ( )
A．Alaska B．the UK C．Germany
二、词图匹配
A．life jacket B．snow C．sled D．plane E. ferry
9． ( )
10． ( )
11． ( )
12． ( )
13． ( )
三、句子匹配
A．It’s next to the zoo. B．Thanks. C．It’s green now. D．I often go by train. E. Take the No. 5 bus.
14．How do you go to Shanghai ( )
15．Where is the cinema ( )
16．How can I get to the park ( )
17．What colour is the traffic light ( )
18．Don’t touch the door. It’s dangerous. ( )
四、选内容补全对话/短文
读一读，选择正确的句子补全对话。
John: Zhang Peng, let's go to the park tomorrow morning.
Zhang Peng: Great! ____19____
John: It's easy. Come to my home by bike. ____20____
Zhang Peng: OK! ____21____
John: Do you know the post office near the hospital ____22____
Zhang Peng: I see. ____23____
John: Yes! See you tomorrow.
Zhang Peng: Goodbye!
A．I think the bus stop is near your home.
B．How can we get there
C．Where is your home
D．Then we can go there by bus.
E．I live in the building in front of the post office.
五、连词成句
24．can, go, on, I, school, foot, to ( )
_____________________________
25．do, to, park, how, the, you, go ( )
_____________________________
26．can, No. 15, go, bus, you, school, to, the, by (.)
_____________________________
27．near, is, home, the, my, office, post (.)
_____________________________
28．go, stop, can, to, bus, foot, we, on, the (.)
_____________________________
六、阅读选择
Hello, I'm Linda. I live in China. But I'm from the USA．My home is far from the school. Usually I go to school by subway, but sometimes I go by bus. I know the traffic lights are the same in every country. Red means “Stop and wait”. Yellow means “Slow down and stop” and green means “Go”. However(然而), the traffic rules are different in some places. People in Hong Kong must drive on the left side of the road. You must look right before you cross the road. If you go by bus, by bike or on foot, you must know the traffic rules.
29．I am a(n) ________ girl. (　　)
A．Chinese B．English C．American
30．I usually go to school ________. (　　)
A．by subway B．by bus C．by taxi
31．________ are the same in every country. (　　)
A．The traffic lights B．The traffic rules C．The people
32．The yellow light means “________”. (　　)
A．Go B．Stop and wait C．Slow down and stop
33．People in Hong Kong must drive on the _____side of the road. (　　)
A．right B．left C．middle
I am a student. I like reading books. Every week, I go to Xinhua Bookstore. Usually I go by bus, but sometimes I go by bike. I know the traffic lights are the same in every country. Red light means we should stop and wait. Yellow light means we should slow down and stop. Green light means we should go. But some traffic rules are different in some countries.
We should remember the traffic rules.
34．Every week I go to the ______. ( )
A．park B．bookstore C．school
35．I usually go to Xinhua Bookstore ______. ( )
A．by bus B．by car C．by bike
36．Traffic lights are the ______ in every country. ( )
A．same B．different C．the same
37．Yellow light means ______. ( )
A．go B．slow down and stop C．stop and wait
38．Red light means we should ______. ( )
A．go B．slow down and stop C．stop and wait
七、提纲作文
39．用英语介绍你和家人的出行方式，要求：语句通顺，条理清晰，不少于5句话。
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：我步行去上学，因为我家很近。on foot步行，固定介词搭配；fast远的，near近的，前面说步行，可知是近的。故选B。
2．B
【详解】句意：在_____处减速并停下来。A绿色的，B黄色的，C红色的，根据常识可知在黄灯处减速并停下来，故选B。
3．C
【详解】句意：—你_______能到公园？—我经常乘公共汽车去。A什么，B什么时候，C怎么，根据答语可知该句问出行方式，故A选项符合，故选A。
【点睛】
4．B
【详解】句意：—你怎么______北京？—乘飞机。A收到；得到，B到达，C去，C是不及物动词，不能直接加宾语，故排除C选项，根据句意可知该处考查动词短语get to + 地点名词，表示到达某处，get to Beijing到达北京，故选B。
【点睛】
5．B
【详解】句意：红灯时不要走。结合句意及选项，本题考查祈使句的否定形式，结构为：Don't+动词原形+其他。故选B。
6．A
【详解】句意：让我们坐公交车回家吧。Let’s=let us后跟动词原形，所以这边坐公交车用take a bus，home是副词，前面不需要用介词，故选A。
7．B
【详解】句意：我经常骑自行车来上学。有时我步行来上学。前后的概率不能超过100%，排除usually，often，步行on foot，故选B。
8．C
【详解】句意：慕尼黑是一个在_____城市。A阿拉斯加；B英国；C德国；根据常识可知在德国，故选C。
9．D 10．E 11．A 12．B 13．C
【分析】9．图意：飞机，名词，英文为plane，故选D。
10．图意：渡船，名词，英文为ferry，故选E。
11．图意：救生衣，名词词组，英文为life jacket，故选A。
12．图意：雪，名词，英文为snow，故选B。
13．图意：雪橇，名词，英文为sled，故选C。
【点睛】
14．D 15．A 16．E 17．C 18．B
【解析】14．问句：你怎样去上海？做具体回答。答句D：我常常乘火车去。符合题意。故选D。
15．问句：电影院在哪里？问地点，答句A：它在动物园附近。符合题意。故选A。
16．问句：我怎样去公园？回答交通方式，答句E：乘5路公共汽车。符合题意。故选E。
17．问句：交通灯是什么颜色？问颜色，答句C：现在是绿色。符合题意。故选C。
18．问句：不要摸门。很危险。答句B：谢谢。符合题意。故选B。
19．B 20．D 21．C 22．E 23．A
【分析】该对话大意：两个约定明天上午去公园。
19．根据答语乘自行车来我家。可知B选项我们怎么才能到那儿？符合语境，故选B。
20．根据上一句乘自行车来我家。可知D选项人后我们可以乘公共汽车去那。故选D。
21．根据后一句你认识医院附近的那个邮局吗？可知C选项你家在哪里？符合语境，故选C。
22．根据上一句你认识医院附近的那个邮局吗？可知E选项我住在邮局前面的那栋楼里。符合语境，故选E。
23．根据上一句我明白了。可知A选项我认为公共汽车站就在你家附近。符合语境，故选A。
【点睛】
24．Can I go to school on foot
【详解】can能，go to school去上学，on foot步行，I我，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：我能步行去上学吗？故答案为Can I go to school on foot
25．How do you go to the park
【详解】do助动词，go to the park去公园，how怎样，you你(们)，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你(们)怎么去公园？故答案为How do you go to the park
26．You can go to school by the No. 15 bus.
【详解】can能，by the No. 15 bus乘15路公交车，go to school去上学，you你(们)，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：你(们)可以乘15路公交车去上学。故答案为You can go to school by the No. 15 bus.
27．My home is near the post office.
【详解】near在……附近，is是，home家，the定冠词，my我的，post office邮局，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我家在邮局附近。故答案为My home is near the post office.
28．We can go to the bus stop on foot.
【详解】go to去，bus stop公共汽车站，can能，on foot步行，we我们，the定冠词，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我们可以步行去公共汽车站。故答案为We can go to the bus stop on foot.
29．C 30．A 31．A 32．C 33．B
【分析】本文主要介绍了交通规则。
29．句意：我是一个_____女孩。A中国的，B英国的，C美国的，根据But I'm from the USA.，可知琳达是一个美国女孩，故选C。
30．句意：我通常______去上学。A乘地铁，B乘公交车，C乘出租车，根据Usually I go to school by subway, but sometimes I go by bus.，可知琳达通常乘地铁去上学，故选A。
31．句意：______在每个国家都是一样的。A交通灯，B交通规则，C人，根据I know the traffic lights are the same in every country.，可知交通灯在每个国家都是一样的，故选A。
32．句意：黄灯意味着“_______”。A走，B停下来等，C减速并停下来，根据Yellow means “Slow down and stop” and green means “Go”.，可知黄灯意味着“减速并停下来”，故选C。
33．句意：香港人必须在马路______边开车。A右边，B左边，C中间，根据People in Hong Kong must drive on the left side of the road.，可知香港人必须在马路左边开车，故选B。
【点睛】
34．B 35．A 36．A 37．B 38．C
【分析】本文讲了作者去书店用的交通工具，介绍了交通规则。
34．句意：每周我都去______。A公园，B书店，C学校，根据Every week, I go to Xinhua Bookstore.，可知作者每周都去书店，故选B。
35．句意：我通常_______去新华书店。A坐公交车，B坐汽车，C骑自行车，根据Usually I go by bus, but sometimes I go by bike.，可知作者通常坐公交车去书店，故选A。
36．句意：交通信号灯在每个国家都是_______。A相同的，B不同的，C相同的，根据I know the traffic lights are the same in every country.，可知交通信号灯在每个国家都是相同的，横线前已有the，故选A。
37．句意：黄灯意味着______。A走，B减速停车，C等下来等待，根据Yellow light means we should slow down and stop.，可知黄灯意味着减速停车，故选B。
38．句意：红灯意味着我们应该_______。A走，B减速停车，C等下来等待，根据Red light means we should stop and wait.，可知红灯意味着我们应该等下来等待，故选C。
【点睛】
39．范文：
There are three people in my family. My home is near the school. I usually go to school on foot. My father often goes to work by car. My mother usually goes to work by subway. I love my family.
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求介绍自己和家人的出行方式。可以先介绍家中有几个人，再分别介绍家人出行的方式。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：people人，usually通常，on foot步行，go to work去上班，by car开车，buy subway乘地铁
参考句型：There are …； My home is …；I usually …；My father often …； My mother usually ...；
【点睛】
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