人教版(2019)选择性必修第一册Unit 1 People of Achievement 单元核心词汇突破课件-(22张)

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名称 人教版(2019)选择性必修第一册Unit 1 People of Achievement 单元核心词汇突破课件-(22张)
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版本资源 人教版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2022-09-24 06:48:51

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(共22张PPT)
UNIT 1 PEOPLE OF ACHIEVEMENT
单元核心词汇突破
核心词汇突破
1.vital adj.必不可少的;至关重要的;充满生机的
单句填空
①Enough sleep is vital      the students’ physical and mental health.
②Reading is      (vital) important in language learning.
③As far as I’m concerned,it is vital        (keep) accurate records.
for/to
for/to
to keep
一句多译
我们从失败中吸取教训是至关重要的。
④          we (should) learn something from failure.
⑤               we (should) learn something from failure.
It’s vital that 
It is of vital importance that
【归纳】
(1)be vital to/for ...对……至关重要
it is vital to do sth做某事很重要
it is vital that ...(should) do sth做某事是十分重要的
(2)of vital importance至关重要的
(3)vitally adv.极其,紧要地
2.commit vt.做出(错事或非法的事);犯(罪或错等);承诺;保证 vi.忠于;全心全意投入(工作、活动等)
单句填空
①He loved playing this instrument,and was committed to     (practice) it.
②He made a commitment to      (create) a novel,which made us wild with joy.
③The most awkward email mistake is usually      (commit) in anger.
practicing 
creating 
committed 
【归纳】(1)commit mistakes/murder/a crime 谋杀/犯罪
(2)committed adj.尽心尽力的;坚定的
be committed to (doing) sth/commit oneself to (doing) sth致力于做某事
(3)commit oneself to do sth承诺/保证做某事
(4)commitment n.投入;奉献;承诺
make a commitment to (doing) sth保证/承诺做某事
3.acknowledge vt.承认;确认;感谢;告知收到(信件等)
单句填空
①The country has acknowledged           (take) every means to fight against the disease.
②Professor Yang Zhenning is acknowledged      one of the world’s greatest physicists.
③He is widely acknowledged      (be) a great player in the world.
④      is universally acknowledged that the film is not only instructive but also full of passion.
taking/having taken
as 
to be 
It 
【归纳】
acknowledge doing/having done sth承认做了某事
acknowledge sb/sth to be/as ...承认某人/某事是……
acknowledge that ...承认……
It is (universally) acknowledged that ...大家公认……
4.insist vi.& vt.坚持;坚决要求
单句填空
①The man insisted      finding a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby.
②His friends insisted that he      (be) not involved in the accident and that he          (set) free.
on/upon
was
(should) be set 
句式升级
We can build up our body only when we insist on working out regularly.
→③                        .
(用倒装句改写)
→④We should insist on working out regularly,            .
(用定语从句改写)
Only when we insist on working out regularly can we build up our body
which can build up our body
【归纳】
insist on/upon (doing) sth坚持(做)某事
insist that... 坚持说……(从句用陈述语气)
insist (that) sb/sth(should) do坚持主张;坚决要求
5.conclusion n.结论;结束
单句填空
①We can safely draw the      (conclude) that more practice is crucial to our daily study.
②      conclusion,I like everything in spring,especially the feelings of being bathed in the rain and sunshine.
③The concert began with a piece of relaxing music and concluded
     a piece of soft music.
conclusion 
In 
with 
一句多译
我从我自己的经历中得出结论:患难见真情。
④I                        a friend in need is a friend indeed.(conclusion)
⑤I                   a friend in need is a friend indeed.(conclude)
drew the conclusion from my own experiences that 
concluded from my own experiences that
【归纳】(1)come to/reach/draw a conclusion得出结论
come to the conclusion that ...得出……的结论
in conclusion总而言之
6.circumstance n.条件,环境;状况(常用复数)
单句填空
①      no circumstances will I miss this precious opportunity,which is vital for my future development.
②If       (circumstance) permit,I will go on talking about the crucial problem,which is difficult to cope with.
Under/In
circumstances 
【归纳】
under/in the circumstances在此情况下
under/in no circumstances决不;无论如何都不(位于句首时,句子要用部分倒装)
if circumstances permit/allow如果情况允许
7.consequence n.结果;后果;影响
单句填空
①      , her opinion is of little       to the plan.(consequent)
②She was over age limit and,in       (consequent),her application was rejected.
③(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)I wonder if parents should always tell the truth no matter the       (consequence).
④As      consequence,children become so reliant on their parents that they have no independent thought or creative ideas.
Consequently
consequence 
consequence 
consequences 
a
【归纳】
(1)as a consequence=in consequence因此;结果
as a consequence of=in consequence of由于……的缘故
of no/little consequence不重要的,无足轻重的
(2)consequent adj.随之发生的;作为结果的
(3)consequently adv.因此;结果
8.take up a position 担任;任职
短语填空
①Smartphones not only        our valuable time,but also do great harm to our health.
②The more fat you        before bedtime,the greater burden you will put on your body at night.
③With the development of science and technology,our country has
       a new look.
take up
take in
taken on
【归纳】
take up接受;开始从事;继续;占据(时间或空间)
take off脱掉;起飞;成名;开始成功
take in接受;收留;理解;明白;欺骗;吸入
take on雇用;呈现(新面貌等);承担
take over接管;接收;安排;摆放;陈列
9.remarkable adj.非凡的;显著的
单句填空
①He left the table,      (remark) that he had some work to do.
②The musician plays the piano       well.She has made  
     achievements.(remark)
③The place you referred to just now is remarkable      its amazing scenery.
remarking 
remarkably
remarkable 
for 
【归纳】
(1)be remarkable for因……引人注目
(2)remark on/upon ...谈论/评论……
remark that ...谈到/说起……
(3)make a remark/remarks on/upon ...对……发表评论/看法