2023届高考英语二轮复习 七选五专题训练（含答案）

2023届新高考英语复习 ----七选五专题训练（10篇+答案）
Passage 1
Though China has increasingly adopted Western influences，the traditional family structure is still highly valued and holds a vital position in Chinese culture.Both traditional and modern Chinese families have similar values and morals to one another. 1
In the traditional Chinese family，the man is very important. 2 At the same time，he is given all the decision-making power when it comes to his wife，family and other family members.He is also responsible for taking care of and paying for his children.In modern families，the family members consult elders about important decisions，but the father no longer has the final say with regard to his adult children’s lives.
Traditional Chinese mothers usually stay at home to take care of the home，the children，and the rest of the family. 3 However，they still rely on their husbands or fathers for financial support at some point in their lives.
In many Asian cultures，the elders of the family are respected for their wisdom.In both traditional and modern families，elders are taken care of and looked up to by the rest of the family. 4 Even in modern households，many grandparents live with their children.
5 But the family structure and the importance of family values remain a focus.Families are still honored and respected，whether you live in the traditional，rural environment，or the modern，urban city.
A．He gains his independence from his family.
B．Many modern Chinese women have careers.
C．These have been a part of daily life for many centuries.
D．Women in modern times are actually completely independent.
E．He is responsible for maintaining，providing for and protecting his family.
F．Chinese culture has experienced many dramatic changes in recent years.
G．In traditional families，including those living in a rural environment，many households include five generations living together.
Passage 2
How to Recover from Overeating
Nearly everyone has over indulged(放纵) in good food at least once and has experienced the resulting abdominal discomfort. 1 .They can impair your ability to focus on your work and other everyday tasks.Unfortunately，putting life on hold because you’re paying the price for your indulgences isn’t an option.There are several ways you can relieve the symptoms and recover from overeating.
2
While you might want to save yourself for your big lunch，it’s wiser to have a light healthy breakfast so you’re not tempted to eat more than you should when the big meal arrives.
Start with water
Instead of tucking into a heavy starter，down a tall glass of water. 3 .
Listen to your stomach
Frequently asking yourself “Am I full？” can sometimes immediately put things into perspective.Often-times，we mindlessly eat without paying attention to what our body is trying to tell us. 4 .But they ignore the messages their bodies are sending.
Slow down
5 .Slowing down and taking time to focus on the food itself(how it tastes，temperature，etc.)，however，can sometimes help calm the desire to overeat.This type of mindful eating has become a well-known technique for easing over-consumption，suggested by physicians，celebrities and chefs alike.
So next time you find yourself feeling a little overstuffed，keep these points in mind so that it doesn’t become a bigger problem.
A．Don’t starve yourself
B．Pig out your breakfast
C．Overeating involves consuming food very quickly
D．This will help you feel full and stop you overeating
E．It will cause pain，gas，indigestion and other symptoms
F．Lay off the food for a while，but go ahead and drink water
G．Overeaters typically keep consuming long after their stomachs are full
Passage 3
Can you remember a time when somebody was kind to you Perhaps a person allowed you to go in front of them in a queue.Maybe your sister phoned you to ask how your week was going.Or perhaps a stranger or a friend helped you in a much deeper way. 1
Few people would disagree with the idea that a kind action is good for the soul.It is a win-win situation，leading to a sense of well-being for both the receiver and the giver.As a simple example，let’s imagine you have a workmate who always does a very good job. 2 Your workmate will be happy to receive some praise and，in addition，you will probably feel good about yourself for having spread a little joy.
3 The idea behind this is that it doesn’t take any major plan to be kind，just a little bit of effort.They believe that kindness can be taught and that it is contagious(有感染力的)．So by being kind to others，a more bright community and world will be created.
Some websites suggest more imaginative ways to show kindness. 4 The first is interpersonal kindness.Some examples are donating old clothes to charity or writing a positive online comment about a restaurant that you like.The second is environmental kindness，which could mean simply recycling or organizing a group event to clean a local park or beach.The third category is less obvious：personal kindness，which means treating yourself kindly.Some examples are taking a walk in nature or setting yourself an objective to complain less. 5
A．Doing something good can be very hard.
B．You praise it and show your admiration.
C．Generally，these fall into three categories.
D．Offering kindness can bring happiness.
E．There are a million ways to offer kindness.
F．People are encouraged to do random acts of kindness.
G．If you are kind to yourself，you will naturally be kinder to others.
Passage 4
Since the age of three，Chelsie Hill had dreamed of becoming a dancer.But one night in 2010，Hill，then a 17-year-old high school senior，was in a car accident that put her in the hospital for 51 days and left her paralyzed from the waist down. 1 For Hill，it was just a beginning.“I wanted to prove to my community and to myself that I was still ‘normal’，” she told Teen Vogue. 2
3 She met people online who had suffered various spinal cord (脊髓) injuries，and she invited them to dance with her.Hoping to reach more people in a larger city，Hill moved to Los Angeles in 2014 and formed a team of dancers with disabilities that she called “Rollettes”．“I want to break down the stereotype of wheelchair users and show that dance is dance，whether you are walking or you are rolling，” she told CBS News.So far，Hill has achieved her childhood dream.
4 Every year she holds a dance camp for wheelchair users and in 2019,173 participants from ten countries attended.
For many，it was the first time they’d felt they belonged.Edna Serrano，a member of the Rollettes，said，“Being part of the Rollettes team has given me courage and confidence.It’s so powerful to have my teammates in my life，because they’re my teachers.” 5 One woman saw a YouTube video of the team competing and commented，“You guys are so awesome! I’m in tears because you rock！”
A．However，the Rollettes have helped her find more than that.
B．The dancers aren’t the only ones who feel inspired.
C．For most people，the hope of dancing career would have been ruined.
D．Chelsie Hill was so depressed because it completely ruined her dream.
E．Whatever normal means，it definitely took lots of learning and patience.
F．After graduation，Hill wanted to expand her dance to people alike.
G．Dancing on wheels can be just as fast-paced，artful，and fulfilling as the foot-based.
Passage 5
While marathon study sessions may be unavoidable sometimes，do your best to manage your time effectively.
Reduce your workload by studying more efficiently.Before you start studying，always read your task sheet to make sure you’re focusing on the right topics. 1 This saves you looking it up.Finally，pick out the most important information，so you can study it first.
2 Make sure you have everything you need，so you won’t need to get up every few minutes to get something.Neatly place your textbooks，pens，notebooks and other study materials in your study space.This way you can easily get what you need without taking an unplanned break.
Plan out your study sessions in advance.Think about the time you’ll need for each task，add 10% extra time for insurance，and then schedule blocks for your tasks. 3 Remember to include short breaks every hour or so.
Break up difficult tasks into smaller steps.Tasks such as “Study for the History Final” or “Write the Term Paper” can seem unapproachable.Instead of getting confused and upset，divide big tasks into small ones.If you’re studying for a final of a course，start by looking over past tests and quizzes. 4 Smaller study tasks may also include creating outlines that summarize textbook chapters.
Do your best to space out your study sessions instead of cramming(突击准备)．Whenever possible，give yourself time to study a little bit at a time.It’s better to study for three separate three-hour sessions instead of one marathon nine-hour session. 5
A．Choose a quiet spot for studying.
B．Prepare your area before you start studying.
C．Schedule your toughest and most important tasks first.
D．Study difficult subjects first to get them out of the way.
E．Then divide the course into its units，and study one unit at a time.
F．Additionally，ask your instructor to explain any topic that confuses you.
G．Multiple shorter sessions will help you remember more information in the long run.
Passage 6
Being honest may not get you a lot of friends, but it will get you the right ones. That's true. s0 you should pursue authentic positivity in your friendships, the opposite of toxic(有毒的) positivity that would have you encouraging friends in all things, regardless of what you might feel or observe or know about the challenges of life. 1
1. Ask questions.
A feature of authentic positivity is a curious mindset, a mentality where you are less locked into “telling it like it is" and more interested in wondering and exploring the possibilities together with your friend. 2 If your friendship has a history of welcome advice giving, your question could be “Are you looking for ideas, or do you just want me to listen ".
2. 3
"That s so disappointing” is sometimes the most positive thing you can say to your friend when they are struggling. Resisting the urge to say “It's all going to work out; don't worry" shows your friend that you see them in their pain, and that you are available to support them here and now. 4
You can use “yes/ and" statements like “What happened at work is so frustrating AND I know how creative you are, so you'll find a way to move forward. ”
3. Learn to apologize and ask for an apology.
5 That includes you, too. Being authentic in a friendship means having the freedom to say to a friend, "I'm sorry I hurt you.”It also means being able to say, “Your words/actions hurt me.”Friendships that stand the test of time have room for mistakes, and for repair.
A. Name hard truths.
B. Don't disappoint your friend.
C. Every friend misses the mark sometimes.
D. Instead, friends should be authentic and positive.
E. Here are three ways to be an authentically positive friend.
F. But that doesn't mean you need to focus on the negative all the time.
G. Positive friends ask each other questions, and listen deeply to the answers.
Passage 7
We live in a switched-on world in whieh it's almost unthinkable to be without social media for so much as a day.The colorful images,interesting videos,bite-sized info,easy-to-read stories,viewing other people's lives all is designed to keep us addicted ____1____ An increasing number of studies indicate that social media can have a negative impact on our relationships IRL(that's"in real life for non-techies).The good news is that you don't have to go backwards to avoid the dangers of social media. ____2____
■Set time limits
Try the Pomodoro Technique. ____3____ Using this method,you break your workday into 25- minute periods separated by five-minute breaks.Use an ordinary kitchen timer to get away from using your phone)to set limits and schedule an activity to do afterwards.Then when the timer rings,step away from your device and turn off those notifications.
■____4____
The infinite scroll(无限滚动),as it's termed by developers,is specifically designed to keep you aimlessly looking at news feeds,passively taking in everything you see. Before you go online,decide what you're going for and stick to it.In this foeused way you can go straight to what you want to see without mindlessly scrolling for things that don't support your intentions.
■Avoid comparison
____5____ This famous saying has never been truer than when we see other people's seemingly"perfect lives"online.It can leave us feeling that we're simply not good enough. Although comparing ourselves to others is normal human behavior, remember that people's social media pages are not a true reflection of their real life.
A.Stay focused.
B.Scroll freely.
C.Comparison is the thief of joy.
D.However,there is a darker aspect.
E.No man is happy but by comparison.
F.This time-management strategy breaks your time up into periods.
G.Instead,you can free yourself from dependence but still enjoy the positive side.
Passage 8
Social activities for the elderly are necessary because they help in bringing about considerable improvement in their overall well-being.. 1 It may be difficult for them to take care of an entire garden, but a number of small potted indoor plants are just perfect for them.
2 As elderly people cannot move freely, wheelchair dances have become increasingly popular. Gather a group of such people who have interest in dance. Hire one instructor who specializes in teaching this type of dance.
Besides, there are some creative activities for the elderly, for example, encouraging them to make a collage(拼贴画) using all their family photographs and mementos. All of us love to look at the old photographs. 3 They can also decorate the collages with small decorative items like leaves and construction paper.
And they can join a hobby class where all elderly people will learn music and art. 4 Make the necessary arrangements for that particular instrument so that he or she can play that instrument in their leisure time.
Social activities for the elderly in the form of entertainment have a therapeutic(治疗的) effect on their mind and body. Fishing, boating, playing golf, etc, are enjoyed by the elderly as they can be done with minimum physical movements. 5 And some sports equipment should be changed for the convenience of the elderly.
A. Elderly people are no exception to that.
B. Dance is what people of any age can enjoy.
C. They can record their dance in a video recorder.
D. Indoors, there are video games with adaptive controls.
E. The basic aim is to improve elderly people's flexibility.
F. Some may have the skills to play the piano for example.
G. Gardening is a typical one that elderly people enjoy a lot
Passage 9
An important part of raising your children is teaching them good manners as it helps them be more successful in life. 1 Here are some “old-fashioned” but important manners for your modern kids.
Saying “thank you” to service workers
Saying “thank you” is the base of all good manners but these days many children overlook thanking the people that help them in many little ways each day，like waitstaff，store clerks，and bus drivers.It’s not just about politeness but about teaching children to recognize and acknowledge others’ contributions as valuable. 2
Taking turns talking
Teach your children to tap your arm and then wait patiently for you to acknowledge them before speaking.If they do interrupt，calmly tell them it’s rude to interrupt and let them know you’ll acknowledge them shortly. 3 Offer your children the same politeness and don’t interrupt them when it’s their turn to talk.
Using their indoor voices
4 A parent should teach their children early on how to moderate their volume and tone based on the situation.You can make it into a fun game for little ones，like seeing who can whisper the quietest at a cinema.
Covering a cough or sneeze
These days it’s more important than ever to teach children to cough or sneeze into a tissue or their elbow.It’s not just a matter of hygiene (卫生)—no one enjoys getting sprayed. 5 Don’t forget to teach them to say “excuse me” after.
A．Remember it goes both ways.
B．Consequently it makes others feel cared about.
C．Games are very important for children’s good manners.
D．Crying，laughing，or just talking，children can be very loud.
E．Lacking basic manners will affect kids in all areas of their lives.
F．It is also a way to help others feel safe and comfortable around you.
G．Eventually it’s about teaching them not to treat others as their servants.
Passage 10
Keys to a Good Family Life
In posters and ads，we often see pictures of happy families，but family life is not all smiles and laughter.All families are different and have problems，but you can make your family life better with hard work and determination. 1
Spend time together as a family.Some people are too busy for family time.You have to set aside time to plan and spend special times together. 2 Make the conversation around the table pleasant and caring；maybe ask each person how their day was or what is happening in their school or work life.Doing household chores together also helps.
3 Allow members of your family to express their own feelings and ideas.Maintain eye contact and don’t interrupt when someone is talking.Listen carefully to what they are saying，before you judge or disagree.Hearing someone else，and being heard by that person，is the foundation of a good relationship. 4 Try not to be angry at someone’s opinions.Even if you think that they are wrong，listen with an open mind to show that you care—and remember that no one is perfect.
Meet each other’s needs.Give time to each and every one of your family members.Know what is going on in their lives and what they need help with. 5 If they need help with something，set aside time to do so.To be aware of your family members’ emotional and physical needs，you need to communicate.
A．Listen to their problems.
B．Try applying the following steps.
C．Allow each person to be an individual.
D．So these steps will help you all get on well.
E．Respect your family members’ feelings and ideas.
F．Every day it should be eating at least one meal together.
G．Each family member has his or her own opinions or suggestions.
七选五参考答案
Passage 1 1-5 CEBGF
Passage 2 1-5 EADGC
Passage 3: 1-5 EBFCG
Passage 4: 1-5 CEFAB
Passage 5 1-5 FBCEG
Passage 6 1-5 EGAFC
Passage 7 1-5 DGFAC
Passage 8 1-5 GBAFD
Passage 9 1-5 EGADF
Passage 10 1-5 BFEGA