人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册Unit 1 People of Achievement单元检测题（含答案）
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选择性必修一unit1 People of Achievement 单元检测题高中英语人教版
Part I 基础知识巩固
This ________（combine） of qualities is generally supposed to be extremely rare.
I suppose I was looking for an____（occupy） which was going to be an adventure.
They admired the smoothness and ______(efficient) with which the business was
run.
Tastes and ______(prefer) vary from individual to individual.
After so many years she was still _______(instant) recognizable.
The time we spent together is now a _______(distance) memory.
Many household products are _______(potential) harmful.
It was a________( remark) achievement for such a young player.
We guessed that our plan would meet with ________(resist).
Teaching English can sometimes be a very challenging experience but he has
always found it to be a highly________ (reward) one.
Part II 能力拓展提升
一、阅读理解
阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项。
I rushed into an ugly little shop to have the heels(鞋后跟)of my shoes repaired.“Please hurry.”I begged.
The shoemaker looked at me over his glasses.“Now，lady，we won’t be long.I want to do a good job.You see，I have a tradition(传统)to live up to.My father was a shoemaker.He always told me， ‘Son，do the best job on every shoe that comes into the shop，and be proud of you fine work.’”
As he handed me the finished shoes，he said，“These will last a long time.’’
I left the shop with a warm and grateful(感激的)feeling.This was the beginning of our friendship.Since then I went into his shop every few days just to talk with him.
One day，I went in disappointed and angry because of a poor job some painters had done for me.
“They had no pride in their work，”I said.“They didn’t want to work.They just wanted to collect their money for doing nothing.What can be done about it ’’
“There's only one way.Every mail or woman who hasn’t a prideful tradition must start building one.No matter what sort of work a mall does，if he gives it his best each day.he's starting a tradition for his children to live up to.And he is making lots of happiness for him.self.’’
I went to Europe for a few months.When I returned，I learned that the old shoemaker suddenly had got sick two weeks ago，right there in his shop.He had died a few days later.1 went home with a heavy heart. I would miss him.He had left me something——an important piece of wisdom(名言)I shall always remember：“If you have a prideful tradition，you must carry it on;if you have not，then start building one now.’’
1. The old shoemaker thought to do his best in his work each day was ________.
A.to make lots of happiness for others
B.to make plenty of happiness for himself
C.to start a tradition for himself to live up to
D.to build a tradition for his children to be proud of
2. According to the old shoemaker's opinion，if one didn’t do a good job，he________.
A.didn't have a prideful tradition
B.just wanted to do nothing
C.wasn’t proud of his work
D.just wanted to collect others’ money
3. The lady formed a friendship with the old shoemaker because________.
A.she had the heels of her shoes repaired by him
B.he did a good job to the heels of her shoes
C.she went into his shop every few days to talk with him
D.he taught her all important piece of wisdom
3. The old shoemaker died________.
A.only a few days before the lady returned from Europe
B.a few days after the lady returned from Europe
C.a few months after the lady went to Europe
D.two weeks before the lady returned from Europe
二、完形填空
通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Young Marconi had the teachers to give him lessons at home in Italy.He loved books，especially ______1____ on science.He had curious mind and always wanted to prove for himself ____2______he read.
_____3_____day，when he was sitting by an open window，it seemed that a thousand ____4_____ filled his ears.“Where are they all _____5_____ ”he asked himself.“And where will they go What happens to all the words that people say Do they _____6_____ in the air around the earth，_____7_____ waiting for someone to pick them up ”
At once Marconi went to work.Sounds can be made to ____8______ ，he thought，if they are given a push by electricity.If I call push a piece of wood across the waves of water.I can also ____9______ sounds through the air waves by electrical power.
A few weeks _____10_____ he called his mother and father up to his workroom for a _____11_____ .He touched a little machine，and two floors below there was the sound of a buzz(嗡嗡声).“How did you do it ”they asked.“Your machine is _____12_____ far from the sound.”
“That’s right，”he said happily.“I have just found a _____13_____to carry sound without wires.’’
Although Marconi’s father did not think the wireless sound would ___14_______ be important，he gave his son some money to ____15______his work.“Father，with this money I am going to send messages round the world one day.”
1. A.that B.those C.ones D.one
2. A.that B.what C.Things D.books
3. A.Some B.Certain C.A D.One
4. A.noises B.voices C.sounds D.waves
5. A.to B.along C.From D.by
6. A.fly B.float C.keep D.stay
7. A.only B.just C.and D.so
8. A.fly B.run C.travel D.go
9. A.push B.fly C.set D.send
10. A.before B.1ater C.past D.ago
11. A.wonder B.surprise C.fright D.joke
12. A.so B.such C.much D.enough
13. A.road B.path C.way D.mean
14. A.ever B.forever C.never D.not
15.A.keep B.keep on C.go on D.continue
三、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
For high school freshmen,the experience of old and new can create a lot of stress.Sometimes,it ___1____(feel ) like you are on a roller roaster:you know that feeling when you get to the very top just before the drop and you have butterflies in you stomach It is a kind of great fear and ___2___(excite). This was how I felt when I began high school.
I enjoy school but not in the first month or two. This is mostly because I have a ton of ___3___(question) that just stick in my head. What should I wear today Where am I going to sit for lunch What if I say something or do something ____4____makes me look awkward
Yes, I know that many of my worries about ___5_____(start) school again may seem silly or small, but I__6___(deal) with them since I started middle school. And they have led to a number of restless nights. As I got older,however, I find that these will go away.It just takes some time.
Once I get used ___7__my new schedule,new teachers and different classes, I can finally feel at ease. I t is the circle of the roller coaster. Once you get past the first big drop,everything seems__8___bit more fun. At the end of the roller coaster,you realize that even though you were not ___9____(confidence) at first,you were brave enough to take the ride and somehow managed ________(have) fun along the way.
答案：
Part I
Combination 2. occupation 3.efficiency 4. preferences 5. instantly 6. distant 7. potentially 8. remarkable 9. resistance 10. rewarding
Part II
一、1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C
二、1---5. BBDAC 6---10. DBCDB 11---15. BACAD
三、1. feels 2.exciting 3. questions 4. that 5.starting 6. have dealt 7. to
8. a 9. confident 10. to have
Part I 基础知识巩固
This ________（combine） of qualities is generally supposed to be extremely rare.
I suppose I was looking for an____（occupy） which was going to be an adventure.
They admired the smoothness and ______(efficient) with which the business was
run.
Tastes and ______(prefer) vary from individual to individual.
After so many years she was still _______(instant) recognizable.
The time we spent together is now a _______(distance) memory.
Many household products are _______(potential) harmful.
It was a________( remark) achievement for such a young player.
We guessed that our plan would meet with ________(resist).
Teaching English can sometimes be a very challenging experience but he has
always found it to be a highly________ (reward) one.
Part II 能力拓展提升
一、阅读理解
阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项。
I rushed into an ugly little shop to have the heels(鞋后跟)of my shoes repaired.“Please hurry.”I begged.
The shoemaker looked at me over his glasses.“Now，lady，we won’t be long.I want to do a good job.You see，I have a tradition(传统)to live up to.My father was a shoemaker.He always told me， ‘Son，do the best job on every shoe that comes into the shop，and be proud of you fine work.’”
As he handed me the finished shoes，he said，“These will last a long time.’’
I left the shop with a warm and grateful(感激的)feeling.This was the beginning of our friendship.Since then I went into his shop every few days just to talk with him.
One day，I went in disappointed and angry because of a poor job some painters had done for me.
“They had no pride in their work，”I said.“They didn’t want to work.They just wanted to collect their money for doing nothing.What can be done about it ’’
“There's only one way.Every mail or woman who hasn’t a prideful tradition must start building one.No matter what sort of work a mall does，if he gives it his best each day.he's starting a tradition for his children to live up to.And he is making lots of happiness for him.self.’’
I went to Europe for a few months.When I returned，I learned that the old shoemaker suddenly had got sick two weeks ago，right there in his shop.He had died a few days later.1 went home with a heavy heart. I would miss him.He had left me something——an important piece of wisdom(名言)I shall always remember：“If you have a prideful tradition，you must carry it on;if you have not，then start building one now.’’
1. The old shoemaker thought to do his best in his work each day was ________.
A.to make lots of happiness for others
B.to make plenty of happiness for himself
C.to start a tradition for himself to live up to
D.to build a tradition for his children to be proud of
2. According to the old shoemaker's opinion，if one didn’t do a good job，he________.
A.didn't have a prideful tradition
B.just wanted to do nothing
C.wasn’t proud of his work
D.just wanted to collect others’ money
3. The lady formed a friendship with the old shoemaker because________.
A.she had the heels of her shoes repaired by him
B.he did a good job to the heels of her shoes
C.she went into his shop every few days to talk with him
D.he taught her all important piece of wisdom
3. The old shoemaker died________.
A.only a few days before the lady returned from Europe
B.a few days after the lady returned from Europe
C.a few months after the lady went to Europe
D.two weeks before the lady returned from Europe
二、完形填空
通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Young Marconi had the teachers to give him lessons at home in Italy.He loved books，especially ______1____ on science.He had curious mind and always wanted to prove for himself ____2______he read.
_____3_____day，when he was sitting by an open window，it seemed that a thousand ____4_____ filled his ears.“Where are they all _____5_____ ”he asked himself.“And where will they go What happens to all the words that people say Do they _____6_____ in the air around the earth，_____7_____ waiting for someone to pick them up ”
At once Marconi went to work.Sounds can be made to ____8______ ，he thought，if they are given a push by electricity.If I call push a piece of wood across the waves of water.I can also ____9______ sounds through the air waves by electrical power.
A few weeks _____10_____ he called his mother and father up to his workroom for a _____11_____ .He touched a little machine，and two floors below there was the sound of a buzz(嗡嗡声).“How did you do it ”they asked.“Your machine is _____12_____ far from the sound.”
“That’s right，”he said happily.“I have just found a _____13_____to carry sound without wires.’’
Although Marconi’s father did not think the wireless sound would ___14_______ be important，he gave his son some money to ____15______his work.“Father，with this money I am going to send messages round the world one day.”
1. A.that B.those C.ones D.one
2. A.that B.what C.Things D.books
3. A.Some B.Certain C.A D.One
4. A.noises B.voices C.sounds D.waves
5. A.to B.along C.From D.by
6. A.fly B.float C.keep D.stay
7. A.only B.just C.and D.so
8. A.fly B.run C.travel D.go
9. A.push B.fly C.set D.send
10. A.before B.1ater C.past D.ago
11. A.wonder B.surprise C.fright D.joke
12. A.so B.such C.much D.enough
13. A.road B.path C.way D.mean
14. A.ever B.forever C.never D.not
15.A.keep B.keep on C.go on D.continue
三、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
For high school freshmen,the experience of old and new can create a lot of stress.Sometimes,it ___1____(feel ) like you are on a roller roaster:you know that feeling when you get to the very top just before the drop and you have butterflies in you stomach It is a kind of great fear and ___2___(excite). This was how I felt when I began high school.
I enjoy school but not in the first month or two. This is mostly because I have a ton of ___3___(question) that just stick in my head. What should I wear today Where am I going to sit for lunch What if I say something or do something ____4____makes me look awkward
Yes, I know that many of my worries about ___5_____(start) school again may seem silly or small, but I__6___(deal) with them since I started middle school. And they have led to a number of restless nights. As I got older,however, I find that these will go away.It just takes some time.
Once I get used ___7__my new schedule,new teachers and different classes, I can finally feel at ease. I t is the circle of the roller coaster. Once you get past the first big drop,everything seems__8___bit more fun. At the end of the roller coaster,you realize that even though you were not ___9____(confidence) at first,you were brave enough to take the ride and somehow managed ________(have) fun along the way.
答案：
Part I
Combination 2. occupation 3.efficiency 4. preferences 5. instantly 6. distant 7. potentially 8. remarkable 9. resistance 10. rewarding
Part II
一、1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C
二、1---5. BBDAC 6---10. DBCDB 11---15. BACAD
三、1. feels 2.exciting 3. questions 4. that 5.starting 6. have dealt 7. to
8. a 9. confident 10. to have