【人教八上英语尖子生阶梯阅读+听说写训练】Unit 10 阶梯阅读

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
主题 体裁 难度 词数 建议用时 实际用时 正确率
被人取笑了怎么办 说明文 ★★★★☆ 193 7分钟 　　　　 　　/10
　　Sometimes you are teased(取笑) at school. You must feel sad about that. Do you know what to do when you are teased Here are some good　1　. Maybe they will work on you.
1.Tell them you don't want to be teased and ask them to 　2　. You can say “I don't think it's funny” or “It's 　3　 to say that or do that”. You can say in a loud 　4　 so that everyone can hear you.
2.Pretend you don't hear their bad words. Listen! Some students are 　5　 some bad words about you. They just want to tease you and make you get 　6　. You can pretend you don't hear them. You can walk away without 　7　 them. You can also start to talk to someone else. They must feel bored 　8　 you don't get angry.
3.Do something to 　9　 that you don't care. Ben has a big nose. Some students 　10　his big nose. He makes a joke of his nose, too. He often says, “Yes, I have a big nose. Mr. Bean has a big nose, too. In fact, I'm proud of my nose.”
(　　)1.A.reasons B.ideas C.words D.traditions
(　　)2.A.solve B.share C.begin D.stop
(　　)3.A.kind B.unkind C.easy D.difficult
(　　)4.A.noise B.sound C.voice D.shout
(　　)5.A.talking B.telling C.speaking D.saying
(　　)6.A.proud B.relaxed C.angry D.excited
(　　)7.A.looking for B.looking at C.looking after D.looking up
(　　)8.A.so B.although C.if D.whether
(　　)9.A.show B.serve C.teach D.discuss
(　　)10.A.laugh at B.smile at C.shout at D.knock at
loud adj. 大声的　pretend v. 假装　proud adj. 自豪的
词汇活用
从“词汇积累”中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式完成下列各题。
1.Don't 　　　　to know when you don't. You should be honest.
2.They spoke in a 　　　　voice. I asked them to keep their voice down.
3.Mary won first prize in the competition. We were 　　　　of her.
主题 体裁 难度 词数 建议用时 实际用时 正确率
备考策略 说明文 ★★★★☆ 212 8分钟 　　　 　　/5
　　If you have three tests on the same day, don't worry. There are some good ways to study well.
◆Start studying in school
Studying for tests before you even know you'll have a test. Taking notes(做笔记) is a good tip for you in the classroom. Write down the key notes during class. If you miss something, ask your teacher to go over the facts with you again after class.
◆Time management(安排)
It's Monday today, and you will have three tests on Friday. Work out how much time you need for studying between now and then. Then work out how long each subject will take.
◆How to study
When you're studying, learn about your notes and any special information from your textbook. Listen to your teachers carefully in class and try not to miss anything important.
◆Study with others
Sometimes it can be useful to go over things in groups. You can work together to come up with ways to study and then test one another.
◆Believe in yourself
When you finish studying, please go into the test classroom with confidence. You may not get all the answers right, but you will have a better understanding of the information.
(　　)1.What is a good tip for you in the classroom
A.Making cards. B.Asking your classmates for help.
C.Taking notes. D.Listening to tapes.
(　　)2.If you have three tests on Friday, what should you do on Monday
A.Try to get some relaxing time. B.Study with your friends.
C.Read the textbooks again. D.Plan your time carefully.
(　　)3.Studying in groups can 　　　　.
A.make you have fun B.help you test one another
C.help you make friends D.let you know what others are studying
(　　)4.What does the underlined word “confidence” mean in Chinese
A.信心 B.满意 C.自豪 D.失落
(　　)5.What's the best title for this passage
A.How to take notes in class B.Time management on your subjects
C.How to study in groups D.How to study for the tests
miss v. 错过　work out 计算出;解决　information n. 信息　come up with 想出
词汇活用
从“词汇积累”中选择合适的单词或短语并用其适当形式完成下列各题。
1.At last, we 　　　　　　　　a good idea and arrived at the top of the mountain.
2.Could you please help me find out some 　　　　　　　　about Hainan Island on the Internet
3.If you don't hurry, you will 　　　　　　　　the early bus.
4.Finally, we 　　　　　　　　the math problem together yesterday afternoon.
主题 体裁 难度 词数 建议用时 实际用时 正确率
咨询建议 记叙文 ★★★★☆ 227 9分钟 　　　 　　/15
Dear Daniel, 　　How's everything going I want to talk 　1　 my problems with you. As a middle school student, I think I can do many things on my own, but my parents 　2　. My mom decides what I should 　3　 every day. My dad always asks me to take my 　4　 seriously. I know they do this out of love, but I feel 　5　. What should I do Anna
Dear Anna, 　　Your parents seem to be 　6　. It's hard to believe that your mom still 　7　 clothes for you. You are not a kid. Why not have a good talk with her Tell her you are old enough to make some decisions(决定) for 　8　. Also, let her know that you will be glad if she gives you some 　9　 to help you with some problems. As for your dad, he might be right 　10　 schoolwork is important. First, think about these questions 　11　: Does he always keep you busy with your schoolwork Does he let you 　12　 time on your hobby Can you hang out 　13　 your friends sometimes Next, have a good talk with him if you think he's too strict with you after thinking over the questions above. Most parents have high expectations(期望) of their kids, and it's 　14　 for parents to expect too much of their kids. As well as understanding 　15　, we should learn to show our own ideas. Daniel
(　　)1.A.in B.on C.about D.of
(　　)2.A.accept B.laugh C.appear D.disagree
(　　)3.A.eat B.wear C.prepare D.paint
(　　)4.A.sports B.dreams C.studies D.hobbies
(　　)5.A.upset B.excited C.boring D.afraid
(　　)6.A.lucky B.strict C.understanding D.fantastic
(　　)7.A.wins B.plays C.organizes D.chooses
(　　)8.A.yourself B.myself C.herself D.himself
(　　)9.A.culture B.medicine C.peace D.advice
(　　)10.A.if B.unless C.because D.although
(　　)11.A.hardly B.loudly C.probably D.carefully
(　　)12.A.spend B.take C.pay D.cost
(　　)13.A.without B.with C.along D.about
(　　)14.A.impossible B.normal C.educational D.necessary
(　　)15.A.it B.him C.her D.them
seriously adv. 认真地,严肃地　seem v. 似乎　think about 思考　
hang out 闲逛　expect v. 期望
主题 体裁 难度 词数 建议用时 实际用时 正确率
缓解焦虑的电子游戏 说明文 ★★★☆☆ 200 5分钟 　　　 　　/5
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　Teenagers are under too much pressure now. It's easy for them to feel worried. To help them feel better, Alqahtani, an 18-year-old girl from Riyadh, Saudi Arabia created a kind of video game.
Alqahtani found some of her family and classmates were worried. “They can't sit in a chair for a long time, and always talk to themselves,” said Alqahtani. “They are afraid of going to see a doctor or sharing with others. Making short films is one of my hobbies. So I decided to create a video game to help them.”
If you are worrying about something, you can tell your problems to the video game.Your problems will appear in the video game. It will choose best ways to solve your problems. Then it will set different tasks for your problems. What you need to do is just to finish these tasks. After doing that, you will feel much better. What's more, no one will know about your problems so you can keep them to yourself.
There are some problems that the video game can't solve now.Alqahtani will go to university to learn computer and medicine. After that, she will try her best to make the video game serve people better.
(　　)1.What can we know about Alqahtani
A.She is 20 years old. B.She likes making short films.
C.She can't sit in a chair for long. D.She often talks to herself.
(　　)2.What do you need to do first if you want the video game to help solve your problems
A.Show your problems to it. B.Make short films.
C.Keep your problems to yourself. D.Choose best ways for your problems.
(　　)3.What does the underlined word “tasks” mean in Chinese
A.伙伴 B.观点 C.位置 D.任务
(　　)4.What can we know from the last paragraph
A.Alqahtani is a college student now.
B.Computer and medicine are Alqahtani's favorite subjects.
C.Many people think the video game is great.
D.Alqahtani wants to improve the video game.
(　　)5.In which part of a magazine can we find the passage
A.Language. B.Sports. C.Health. D.Culture.
pressure n. 压力　set v. 布置;指派　what's more 而且
词汇活用
从“词汇积累”中选择合适的单词或短语并用其适当形式完成下列各题。
1.You are wrong. 　　　　　　　　, you know it.
2.She 　　　　　　　　a difficult task for herself yesterday. I'm afraid she can't finish it.
3.The 　　　　　　　　of work is beginning to get to him.
主题 体裁 难度 词数 建议用时 实际用时 正确率
如何成为学校里受欢迎的学生 说明文 ★★★★★ 209 10分钟 　　　 　　/5
　　Most students at some time or another have dreamed of being a popular student at school. Being popular in middle school is much easier than it sounds. Just follow a few steps and finally see what it feels like to be a popular student.
First, why do you want to be popular Ask yourself if your desire(渴望) for being popular comes from looking down on yourself or an unlucky situation. If it does, then work first on your self-confidence.
Be friendly to everyone, even people that other people think are weird or different. If you are strange or different, realize that everyone is strange in their own way. Take part in school activities and make yourself more visible(可见的) to all school students.
Find a talent or special skill that you have. Whether your skill is telling jokes, drawing, singing or playing soccer, show your skill in a right way.
Volunteer to help with class or school activities that will help you leave a good impression on teachers. Develop a personal style that goes well with your personality.
Be yourself and have fun. Join school clubs and sports teams to show yourself as someone who makes a difference to your school.
(　　)6.According to the second paragraph, if you want to be popular, you should be 　　　　.
A.brave B.confident C.friendly D.hard-working
(　　)7.What does the underlined word “weird” in Paragraph 3 mean
A.Strange. B.Popular. C.Exciting. D.Common.
(　　)8.What does the writer probably think is important according to the last paragraph
Not losing a sense of self.
B.Creating a club of our own.
C.Being good at different kinds of sports.
D.Following other students' example.
(　　)9.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage
A.Be nice to other people at school.
B.Find something that you are good at.
C.Make your teachers know you're a good student.
D.Make friends with some students who are popular.
(　　)10.The writer wrote the passage to tell us　　　　.
A.what to do in high school B.how to get along well with others
C.how to become popular in middle school D.what kinds of students are popular at school
situation n. 情况;形势　self-confidence n. 自信　impression n. 印象
词汇活用
从“词汇积累”中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式完成下列各题。
1.The teacher encouraged me to have 　　　　.
2.The 　　　　is not as bad as you thought. You should try to relax.
3.She gives the 　　　　of being very busy.
主题 体裁 难度 词数 建议用时 实际用时 正确率
中国人心目中的幸运数字 说明文 ★★★★☆ 290 10分钟 　　　 　　/15
　　Boys and girls, do you believe “lucky numbers” Do you have your own “lucky numbers” “Lucky numbers” are the special numbers that people believe may 　1　 good luck. Numbers are an important 　2　 of Chinese culture. Numbers with lucky meanings are often 　3　 in Chinese people's daily lives. 　4　 do many people like “lucky numbers” in China
In Chinese culture, certain numbers are considered “lucky” because their pronunciations sound 　5　 to words that have “lucky” meanings.
Lucky numbers are very important in Chinese culture. People 　6　 lucky numbers when choosing residences(住宅), telephone numbers, business addresses, wedding dates, festivals and 　7　 celebratory(庆祝的) events. And more and more believe this kind of matter.
Number 8 means success and wealth.
Number 8 sounds similar to the word “Fa” which means success and wealth 　8　 Cantonese(广东话). So it is widely used in China. For 　9　, the 2008 Beijing Olympics Opening Ceremony was held on August 8, 2008 (8/8/08), at 8:08 p.m. At that 　10　, all the Chinese were excited.
Besides this, people prefer even numbers to odd(奇数的) numbers.
In China, some people believe that double numbers 　11　 two, six, eight, and ten may bring good luck. Number 2 　12　 harmony(和谐), and number 6 success.
Lucky numbers in business:
Lucky numbers are also very important in Hong Kong. In this modern city, competition for success is 　13　. Often, people choose “lucky” 　14　 to celebrate openings. If the date has an 8, they believe it will bring them good luck. If the date has a 6, the work will be successful.
Lucky numbers have 　15　 to do with facts, but people's feelings. However, if people see a number as only a number, they will not believe certain numbers can bring good luck.
(　　)1.A.show B.hold C.bring D.delay
(　　)2.A.home B.part C.name D.place
(　　)3.A.used B.fixed C.moved D.taken
(　　)4.A.How B.When C.Where D.Why
(　　)5.A.popular B.similar C.special D.modern
(　　)6.A.choose B.send C.show D.work
(　　)7.A.old B.short C.other D.another
(　　)8.A.for B.with C.about D.in
(　　)9.A.time B.example C.way D.day
(　　)10.A.day B.place C.time D.show
(　　)11.A.with B.about C.for D.like
(　　)12.A.represents B.remembers C.takes D.prepares
(　　)13.A.famous B.interesting C.fierce D.necessary
(　　)14.A.numbers B.dates C.pages D.persons
(　　)15.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything
主题 体裁 难度 词数 建议用时 实际用时 正确率
吉他造型的酒店, 你想去“打卡”吗 说明文 ★★★★☆ 227 7分钟 　　　 　　/5
　　When we travel, we often have to think of hotels. There are many famous and strange hotels all over the world. The hotel I will introduce today is the first hotel in the shape of a guitar. And its name is the Guitar Hotel and it's said that it cost 1.5 billion dollars.
The hotel is in Hollywood and is operated by Hard Rock International. It has 36 floors, 1,200 luxury rooms with expensive furniture(家具), 6 swimming pools, 19 restaurants, SPA and shopping malls. What's more, the hotel's large theater can seat① 7,000 people at a time, and the furthest seats are only 51 meters away from the center of the stage(舞台).
The hotel is one of the most beautiful hotels in the world.① At night, lights on the building look like guitar strings(琴弦). “The Guitar Hotel will attract(吸引) visitors from across the country and around the world,” said the CEO of the hotel. “They will enjoy world-class entertainment(娱乐), playing and dining services.”
On October 24, 2019, the hotel held a huge opening with plenty of famous stars, such as Johnny Depp and the pop rock band Maroon 5. On opening day, all rooms were booked up.
Dear friends, would you like to clock in(上班打卡) at this guitar-shaped hotel ② Welcome to leave a message!　　　　　　　　　　　　
(　　)1.Where is the Guitar Hotel
A.In the USA. B.In the UK.
C.In India. D.In Canada.
(　　)2.There are 　　　　swimming pools in the hotel.
A.36　　 B.6
C.19　　 D.15
(　　)3.Which of the following is NOT true about the Guitar Hotel
A.It is a hotel that has lots of guitars.
B.It's operated by Hard Rock International.
C.It has a large theater that can seat 7,000 people at a time.
D.It is one of the most beautiful hotels in the world.
(　　)4.From the passage we can know 　　　　.
A.the hotel can hold 8,000 people
B.the hotel is looking for people who can work for it
C.the hotel is so expensive that few people stay in it
D.you can do anything that you want to do in the hotel
(　　)5.What's the best title of the passage
A.Welcome to leave a message
B.The Guitar Hotel is expensive
C.Welcome to the Guitar Hotel
D.The opening day of the Guitar Hotel
think of 想出　introduce v. 介绍　cost v. 花费　expensive adj. 昂贵的　enjoy v.
欣赏;享受　such as 例如
词汇活用
从“词汇积累”中选择合适的单词或短语并用其适当形式完成下列各题。
1.Let me 　　　　　　　　myself to you.
2.The computer 　　　　　　　　me 8,000 yuan, and it was too 　　　　　　　　.
3.They all 　　　　　　　　themselves at the party last night.
【熟词】 seat① n. 座位
There are still three seats on the bus.
公交车上仍有三个座位。
【生义】 v. 使……坐下;可容纳……
The aircraft can seat 200 passengers.这架飞机能坐200名乘客。
1.The hotel is one of the most beautiful hotels in the world.①
这座酒店是世界上最美丽的酒店之一。
分析:one of the most beautiful hotels意为“最美丽的酒店之一”,为“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”结构,意为“最……的……之一”。
2.Dear friends, would you like to clock in at this guitar-shaped hotel ②
亲爱的朋友,你愿意在这个吉他造型的酒店上班打卡吗
分析:would like to do sth.意为“想要做某事”,为固定用法。
典句仿写
1.请造一个含有“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”的句子。


2.请用would like to do sth.造一个句子。

当我们旅行时,我们经常不得不想到酒店。世界上有许多著名的和奇怪的酒店。今天我要介绍的酒店是第一家吉他造型的酒店。它的名字是吉他酒店,据说它耗资15亿美元。
该酒店位于好莱坞,由硬石国际集团经营。它有36层楼,1200间带有昂贵的家具的豪华客房,6个游泳池,19家餐厅,水疗中心和购物中心。而且,酒店的大型剧场可一次容纳7000人,并且从舞台的中心到最远的座位只有51米。
这座酒店是世界上最美丽的酒店之一。在晚上,这座大楼的灯光看起来像吉他琴弦。“这座吉他酒店将吸引来自全国和世界各地的游客,”酒店的首席执行官说。“他们将享受世界级的娱乐、玩耍和餐饮服务。”
2019年10月24日,酒店举行了盛大的开业典礼,邀请了许多著名明星,如约翰尼·德普和流行摇滚乐队Maroon 5。开业那天,所有的房间都预订了。
亲爱的朋友,你愿意在该吉他造型的酒店上班打卡吗 欢迎留言!
技巧点拨与答案详析
答案速查
基础篇 完形填空 1—5 BDBCD　6—10 CBCAA
阅读理解 1—5 CDBAD
提升篇 完形填空 1—5 CDBCA　6—10 BDADC　11—15 DABBD
阅读理解 1—5 BADDC　6—10 BAADC
冲刺篇 完形填空 1—5 CBADB　6—10 ACDBC　11—15 DACBC
阅读理解 1—5 ABABC
基础篇
被人取笑了怎么办
【篇章导读】 本文讲的是如何应对被人嘲笑的情形。文章中提到了三种方式,第一种方式是直接告诉他们你不想被取笑,要他们不要再取笑你;第二种方式是假装你没有听到他们所说的坏话;第三种方式是做一些事情来表示你并不在意。
【答案详析】
1.B　考查名词。本文讲的是如何应对他人的取笑,下文列举了一些好的“主意”,故所缺的词是ideas。
2.D　考查动词。告诉他们你不想被取笑,要他们“停止”,故所缺的词是stop。
3.B　考查形容词。要他们停止时,你可以说“我认为这并不好笑”或“那样说或那样做是不友好的”,故所缺的词是unkind。
4.C　考查名词。句意:你可以大声说,为的是每个人都可以听到你说话。表示“嗓音”要用voice,故答案为C。
5.D　考查动词。一些学生正在“说”和你有关的坏话,强调“说”的内容要用say,故答案为D。
6.C　考查形容词。他们只是想取笑你,让你变得“生气”,故所缺的词是angry。
7.B　考查动词短语。句意:你可以不看他们直接走开。表示“看”要用look at,故答案为B。
8.C　考查连词。“如果”你不生气,他们一定觉得很无聊,故所缺的连词是if。
9.A　考查动词。本段讲的是“做一些事情表示你不在意”,表示“表示”要用show,故答案为A。
10.A　考查动词短语。laugh at意为“嘲笑”;smile at意为“对……微笑”;shout at意为“对……喊叫”;knock at意为“敲”。根据上下文的描述可推断,一些学生“嘲笑”他的大鼻子,表示“嘲笑”要用laugh at,故答案为A。
【难句分析】
Do you know what to do when you are teased
译文 当你被取笑的时候,你知道要做什么吗
难点分析 本句中的“what to do”是“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”的复合结构,作动词know的宾语;“when you are teased”是when引导的时间状语从句,“are teased”是一般现在时的被动语态结构。
【词汇活用】
1.pretend　2.loud　3.proud
备考策略
【篇章导读】 本文从在学校里学习、时间安排、如何学习、与别人一起学习和相信你自己这五个方面介绍了如何备考。
【答案详析】
1.C　细节理解题。由第一条建议“Start studying in school”下面的信息“Taking notes is a good tip for you in the classroom.”可知,对你来说在教室里做笔记是一个好的建议。故选C。
2.D　细节理解题。根据第二条建议“Time management”下面的信息“It's Monday today, and you will have three tests on Friday. Work out how much time you need for studying between now and then.”可知,应该认真地计划你的时间。故选D。
3.B　细节理解题。根据第四条建议“Study with others”下面的信息“You can work together to come up with ways to study and then test one another.”可知,小组学习可以帮助你们相互测试。故选B。
4.A　词义猜测题。根据第五条建议“Believe in yourself”及画线单词下一句话“You may not get all the answers right, but you will have a better understanding of the information.”可推知,当你完成学习的时候,请带着“信心”走进考场。故confidence意为“信心”。
5.D　主旨大意题。本文从在学校里学习、时间安排、如何学习、与别人一起学习和相信你自己这五个方面介绍了如何备考。故选D。
【词汇活用】
1.came up with　2.information　3.miss
4.worked out
提升篇
咨询建议
【篇章导读】 本文是两封信,主要讲述了安娜针对自己父母对自己的问题向丹尼尔咨询建议,丹尼尔针对安娜的问题进行了解答。
【答案详析】
1.C　考查介词。根据上一句话“How's everything going ”可推知,“我”想和你谈谈“我”的问题。talk about为固定词组,意为“谈论关于……”。
2.D　考查动词。根据本句话前半部分的信息“As a middle school student, I think I can do many things on my own”及转折连词but可推知,但是“我”的父母不同意。disagree意为“不同意”,故选D。
3.B　考查动词。根据第二封回信中的信息“It's hard to believe that your mom still 　7　 clothes for you.”可推知,“我”妈妈决定“我”每天该穿什么。故选B。
4.C　考查名词。根据第二封回信中的信息“As for your dad, he might be right 　10　 schoolwork is important.”可推知,“我”爸爸总是让“我”认真对待学习。故选C。
5.A　考查形容词。根据本句话前半部分的信息“I know they do this out of love”及转折连词but可推知,但是“我”感到沮丧。
6.B　考查形容词。根据第一封信件中的内容可推知,你的父母似乎很严格。故选B。
7.D　考查动词。根据下一句话“You are not a kid.”及四个选项可推知,很难相信你妈妈仍然为你选择衣服。故选D。
8.A　考查反身代词。根据本句话中的主语you可推知,告诉她你已经长大了,可以自己做些决定了。故选A。
9.D　考查名词。根据本句话后面的信息“…to help you with some problems.”可推知,让她知道如果她给你一些建议来帮助你解决一些问题,你会很高兴。故选D。
10.C　考查连词。根据本句话前半部分“he might be right”和后半部分“schoolwork is important”可推知,二者为因果关系。故选C。
11.D　考查副词。根据下面的信息“Does he always keep you busy with your schoolwork Does he let you 　12　 time on your hobby Can you hang out 　13　 your friends sometimes ”及所给的四个选项可推知,首先,认真地考虑这些问题。故选D。
12.A　考查动词。spend time on sth.为固定词组,意为“在某事上花费时间”。根据本句话后面的介词on可知选A。
13.B　考查介词。结合句意可知,有时你能和你的朋友们闲逛吗 hang out with sb.为固定词组,意为“和某人闲逛”。故选B。
14.B　考查形容词。根据本句话前半部分的信息“Most parents have high expectations of their kids …”可推知,对父母们来说,对他们的孩子期望太高也是正常的。故选B。
15.D　考查代词。根据上一句话中的信息“Most parents have high expectations of their kids…”可推知,除了理解他们,我们还应该学会表达自己的想法。故选D。
缓解焦虑的电子游戏
【篇章导读】 来自沙特阿拉伯的18岁女孩Alqahtani发明了一款电子游戏来帮助人们缓解焦虑。
【答案详析】
1.B　细节理解题。由第二段中“Making short films is one of my hobbies.”可知,Alqahtani喜欢拍短电影。
2.A　细节理解题。由第三段中“If you are worrying about something, you can tell your problems to the video game.”可知,如果你想让这款电子游戏帮你解决问题,你首先要向它展示你的问题。
3.D　词义猜测题。由画线词后“What you need to do is just to finish these tasks.”可推断出,task意为“任务”。
4.D　推理判断题。由文章最后一句“After that, she will try her best to make the video game serve people better.”可知,Alqahtani想改进这款电子游戏。
5.C　推理判断题。本文是介绍一款能帮助人们缓解焦虑的电子游戏,所以可能在杂志的“健康”栏目出现。
【词汇活用】
1.What's more　2.set　3.pressure
如何成为学校里受欢迎的学生
【篇章导读】 本文介绍了如何成为学校里受欢迎的学生:先问自己为什么想受欢迎;对所有人都要友好;发现你拥有的才能或者特殊的技能;自愿帮助做一些事情;不要失去自我。
【答案详析】
6.B　推理判断题。通读第二段,由其中的“If it does, then work first on your self-confidence.”可知,如果你想受欢迎,你应该自信,故答案为B。
7.A　词义猜测题。画线的词是weird,结合下文中的“If you are strange or different, realize that everyone is strange in their own way.”可知,要对所有人都友好,即便其他人认为那些人很奇怪或者与众不同,故答案为A。
8.A　推理判断题。通读最后一段可知,作者觉得“不要失去自我也是很重要的”,故答案为A。
9.D　推理判断题。由第三段中的“Be friendly to everyone…”可知,选项A是文章中提到的内容;由第四段中的“Find a talent or special skill that you have.”可知,选项B是文章中提到的内容;由第五段中的“…that will help you leave a good impression on teachers.”可知,选项C也是文章中提到的内容。选项D的含义是“和一些受欢迎的学生交朋友”,文章中并没有提到这方面的内容,故答案为D。
10.C　主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其是文章的第一段可知,本文讲的是“如何在中学里受欢迎”,故答案为C。
【词汇活用】
1. self-confidence　2. situation　3. impression
冲刺篇
中国人心目中的幸运数字
【篇章导读】 本文介绍的是中国人对幸运数字的理解和使用。很多中国人相信幸运数字,他们认为这些数字会给他们带来好运和成功,对偶数更是情有独钟。其实,数字只是数字,幸运和成功都掌握在我们自己手上。
【答案详析】
1.C　考查动词。结合上下文可知,这里说的是人们认为幸运数字能“带来”好运,故用动词bring。
2.B　考查名词。结合上下文可知,数字是中国文化中重要的一“部分”,故用名词part。
3.A　考查动词。由句意可知,这里说的是在中国人的日常生活中带有幸运含义的数字常被“使用”,故用动词(过去分词)used。
4.D　考查疑问词。结合上下文可知,这里问的是人们喜欢幸运数字的原因,故用疑问词 Why。
5.B　考查形容词。此处是说人们认为一些数字幸运是因为它们和某些带有幸运含义的词的读音“类似”,故用形容词similar。
6.A　考查动词。这里说的人们为房子、电话号码等“挑选”幸运数字,故用动词choose。
7.C　考查形容词。这里说的是“其他”庆祝活动也挑选幸运数字,故用形容词other。
8.D　考查介词。这里指的是广东话中的“发”字,故用介词in。
9.B　考查名词。结合上下文可知,这里在举例说明2008年北京奥运会开幕式使用8的情况, for example意为“例如”。
10.C　考查名词。这里说的是开幕式“那一刻”中国人很激动,故用名词time。
11.D　考查介词。这里说的是“像”2,6,8,10等这样的双数会带来好运,故用介词like表示“像……”。
12.A　考查动词。此处说的是数字2“代表”和谐,故用动词represents。
13.C　考查形容词。由上下文可知,在这座现代化城市,竞争是很“激烈的”,故用形容词fierce。
14.B　考查名词。这里说的是选择幸运的“日子”开业,故用名词dates。
15.C　考查代词。结合上下文可知,幸运数字与事实“没有关系”,只是人们的感觉,故用代词nothing。
吉他造型的酒店,你想去“打卡”吗
【篇章导读】 全球首家吉他造型酒店在好莱坞。该酒店由硬石国际集团运营。它目前正在招聘工作人员,你想去打卡吗
【答案详析】
1.A　细节理解题。由第二段第一句“The hotel is in Hollywood and is operated by Hard Rock International.”可知,该酒店位于好莱坞,由常识可知,好莱坞位于美国。故选A。
2.B　细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“It has 36 floors, 1,200 luxury rooms with expensive furniture, 6 swimming pools, 19 restaurants, SPA and shopping malls.”可知,这个酒店有6个游泳池。
3.A　细节理解题。本文只是提到该酒店的形状是吉他造型的,而没有提到它有很多吉他。故A项表述错误。
4.B　推理判断题。最后一段的意思是“亲爱的朋友,你愿意在这个吉他造型的酒店打卡吗 欢迎留言!”由此推出,该酒店正在招人。故选B。
5.C　主旨大意题。本文主要介绍的是吉他造型酒店的具体情况,并最终表明目的——欢迎有志之士到该酒店工作。故C项最适合做文章标题。
【词汇活用】
1.introduce
2.cost; expensive
3.enjoyed
【典句仿写】
1.This is one of the best televisions in the store.
2.Would you like to go to the West Hill for a picnic
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