【人教九上英语尖子生阶梯阅读+听说写训练】Unit 9 提升篇 小提琴家伊扎克·帕尔曼

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
主题 体裁 难度 词数 建议用时 实际用时 正确率
小提琴家伊扎克·帕尔曼 记叙文 ★★★★☆ 227 8分钟 　　　　 　　 /5
　　Itzhak Perlman is a famous violinist. He was born in 1945. He once came on stage to give a concert in 1995 in New York City. If you have ever been to his concert, you will know that getting on stage is difficult for him. He is disabled.
The audience sat quietly when he made his way across the stage to his chair. Then he picked up the violin, put it under his chin(下巴) and started to play. But this time, something went wrong. Just as he finished the first part, one of the strings on his violin broke. You may think that he would find another violin. But he didn′t. Instead, he waited a moment and then asked the conductor to begin again.
The conductor began, and he continued to play the music. He played with such passion(激情) as the listeners had never heard before. Most people thought that it was impossible to play the violin with just three strings. But Perlman didn′t think so. The music he played with three strings sounded even more wonderful! When he finished, there was a silence in the hall. And then people all stood up and cheered.
Perhaps that is the same as our life. If someday your life goes wrong, don′t give up. Do everything you can with everything you have.
(　　)1.When Itzhak Perlman gave the concert in New York City, he was 　　　　years old.
A.45 B.50 C.55 D.58
(　　)2.A violin should have 　　　　strings according to the passage.
A.two B.three C.four D.five
(　　)3.The underlined word “conductor” means “　　　　” in Chinese.
A.售票员 B.观众 C.编导 D.指挥
(　　)4.From the passage we can learn　　　　.
A.Itzhak Perlman couldn′t play the violin with three strings
B.when we meet difficulty, we should never give up
C.Itzhak Perlman is too old to play the violin now
D.something went wrong with Itzhak Perlman′s hands
(　　)5.The best title for the passage may be “　　　　”.
A.A Special Concert
B.Itzhak Perlman and the Audience
C.Itzhak Perlman and His Violin
D.How to Play the Violin Well
小提琴家伊扎克·帕尔曼
【篇章导读】 本文作者通过著名小提琴家伊扎克·帕尔曼的故事告诉我们,当我们生命之琴的一根琴弦断了的时候,我们不应该选择放弃,而是要坚持下去。
【答案详析】
1.B　推理判断题。由短文的开头可知,伊扎克·帕尔曼出生于1945年,故1995年举办音乐会时,他50岁。
2.C　推理判断题。由短文第二段第四句“…one of the strings on his violin broke.”可知,小提琴断了一根琴弦;由第三段第三句“…to play the violin with just three strings.”可知还剩下三根琴弦,故可推断一把小提琴共有四根琴弦。
3.D　词义猜测题。由上下文内容及常识可知,此处指音乐会的指挥,故选D。
4.B　推理判断题。由短文的整体内容可知,作者主要告诉我们在生活中遇到挫折时,我们不应该放弃,而应坚持。
5.A　主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了小提琴家伊扎克·帕尔曼的一场特殊音乐会。故选A。
巧用上下文暗示,突破词义猜测题:我们在做词义猜测题的时候,可以联系上下文的内容暗示来进行词义猜测,这样便可以做到有的放矢。本篇的第3小题就可以利用这种方法来解决。
【词汇活用】
1.continued　2.silence　3.violinist 4.disabled　5.go wrong
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