【人教九上英语尖子生阶梯阅读+听说写训练】Unit 10 基础篇 世界上的一些节日风俗

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世界上的一些节日风俗 说明文 ★★★☆☆ 288 7分钟 　　　　 　　 /5
The Holi Festival The Holi Festival is also called the Color Throwing Festival of India, which takes place in March every year. Part of the celebration is the lighting of bonfires(篝火) during the day before the start of the festival itself and people would then throw colored powder(粉末) and water at one another.
Saint Patrick′s Day Saint Patrick′s Day is on March 17. It′s an important holiday in Ireland. This holiday is to remember Saint Patrick who did good things for the people of Ireland. During the holiday, there are parades(游行) and lots of green. You can see people in green clothes, and you can even see green buildings.
The Oktoberfest(啤酒节) Germany takes pride in its beer drinking as a form of art. This widely known beer festival is celebrated every year in September and can last for three weeks. Groups of people would move towards the large beer tents through the streets of Munich(慕尼黑). They can be treated with all kinds of German beer.
The Quebec(魁北克) Winter Carnival(狂欢节) Quebec is an old city in Canada. Many people agree that winter is the best time to visit it. When winter comes, it′s party time in Quebec. The Quebec Winter Carnival is all about outdoor fun. It starts from the first Sunday in February and lasts for ten days. One of the most exciting events is the dogsled(狗拉雪橇) race. It has more than 20 teams and the race runs through six kilometers of the city′s streets.
(　　)1.What do people do at the Holi Festival
A.They drink beer. 　　　　　　　　
B.They treat guests.
C.They watch the dogsled race. 　　　　　　　　
D.They throw colored powder and water at one another.
(　　)2.What can you see on Saint Patrick′s Day
A.Parades. B.Dogs. C.Bonfires. D.Tents.
(　　)3.Where is the Oktoberfest celebrated
A.In India. B.In Germany. C.In Canada. D.In Ireland.
(　　)4.What can we know about the dogsled race according to the passage
A.The race takes place on March 17.
B.The race runs through six kilometers.
C.The race takes place in India every year.
D.Over 20 persons take part in the race every year.
(　　)5.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A.The Holi Festival is an Indian festival.
B.Saint Patrick′s Day is celebrated in March.
C.The Oktoberfest lasts for only three days.
D.Winter is the best time to visit Quebec.
世界上的一些节日风俗
【篇章导读】 本文介绍了印度的胡里节、爱尔兰的圣帕特里克节、德国的啤酒节和加拿大魁北克的冬季狂欢节的一些风俗习惯。
【答案详析】
1.D　细节理解题。根据“The Holi Festival”栏中的信息“…people would then throw colored powder and water at one another.”可知,在胡里节,人们可以互相洒五颜六色的粉末和水,故选D。
2.A　细节理解题。根据“Saint Patrick′s Day”栏中的信息“During the holiday, there are parades and lots of green.”可知,在圣帕特里克节上,你可以看见游行。故选A。
3.B　细节理解题。根据“The Oktoberfest”栏中的信息“Germany takes pride in its beer drinking as a form of art.”可知,啤酒节在德国庆祝,故选B。
4.B　细节理解题。根据“The Quebec Winter Carnival”栏中的信息“It has more than 20 teams and the race runs through six kilometers of the city′s streets.”可知,狗拉雪橇比赛赛程有六千米,故选B。
5.C　细节理解题。根据“The Oktoberfest”栏中的信息“This widely known beer festival…can last for three weeks.”可知,啤酒节将持续3周,而不是3天。故选项C陈述不正确。
【难句分析】
The Holi Festival is also called the Color Throwing Festival of India, which takes place in March every year.
译文　胡里节又叫作印度的洒红节,每年三月举行。
难点分析　在本句话中,“which takes place in March every year”为定语从句,修饰先行词“the Holi Festival”。
【词汇活用】
1.take pride in　2.one another　3.treat
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