外研版九年级上册Module 4Home alone 单元练习（含解析）

2022-2023学年外研版英语九年级上册
Module 4单元练习
一、单项选择（下列题目的四个选项中只有一个是符合题意的。）
1．The motorbike is so old ________ it can’t be used any more ________ some of its parts are changed.
A．that; if B．whether; or C．as; unless D．that; unless
2．________ he isn’t interested in Chemistry, ________ he gets high grades every time.
A．Although; but B．Because; so C．Although; / D．Because; /
3．__________ Zhang Liang has to work late, he always wears a smile on his face.
A．Because B．If C．Until D．Though
4．I really enjoy your talk ________ there are some parts I didn’t quite understand.
A．after B．because C．though D．because of
5．Camping is a great experience for students. It can help them ________.
A．get up B．grow up C．wake up D．hurry up
6．Though we’re twins, my brother Tony is ________ taller than me.
A．a few B．a bit of C．a little D．little
7．Although he felt sick, ________ he still went to work.
A．so that B．/ C．but D．so
8．There is ________ much traffic ________ the streets are crowded.
A．such; that B．so; that C．too; to D．quite; that
9．—Dick didn’t ________ the meeting. What’s the matter
—Oh, he had an accident and hurt his leg.
A．miss B．treat C．attend D．develop
10．—Did you watch the volleyball game Our Chinese team won the 2019 Women’s Volleyball World Cup at last.
—Yes. I was ________ excited ________ I couldn’t fall asleep that night.
A．too; to B．neither; nor C．so; that D．such; that
11．—Where are you going
—I ________ to Beijing on vacation.
A．fly B．have flown C．am flying D．flies
12．The doctors ________ my father to do sports for an hour every day.
A．advice B．advise C．suggest D．support
13．Jim would not get up for breakfast, ________ his dad tried to pull him from his bed.
A．because B．whether C．if D．though
14．The light in the room ________ before you leave.
A．must turn off B．will turn off C．must be turned off
15．—Why do you so admire your English teacher
—Er, ________ he is old, he is just like a young boy in class!
A．when B．because C．although D．if
二、完形填空
My mother was a nurse. She left at 5:45 am, so I had to get up by myself, fix breakfast, and walk to the 7:30 am bus. I hated being left home alone in the morning and I especially hated having to take the bus. Mom worked the day shift(日班), so she could ____16____ me up after school.
One day, as we walked to our car, I saw an old man walking towards us. He suddenly broke into a wide smile, ____17____ I didn’t know him.
“Leigh!Leigh!” he said, ____18____ my mother’s name.
“Hello,” she answered. “How are you feeling ”
“Couldn’t be better! Thanks. Now who is this lovely young person ” he asked ____19____.
“This is my daughter,” Mom replied, looking over to me. “Jenny, can you say hello ”
I looked at him and smiled, unsure of my expression(表情).
“Well, it is very nice to meet you. I hope you know how ____20____ you are!” he said.
I looked at him ____21____ surprise as I had no idea what he was talking about and I didn’t feel lucky at all.
“You have the most wonderful, caring and lovely mother,” he said. “When I was in ____22____ last month, she took the best care of me. She made every day better. In fact, young person, I shall never forget her.”
I watched this stranger’s joy in my mom. He kept thanking her and thanking her.
Right then I suddenly ____23____ what it meant for my mom to be a nurse. She was caring for, serving, and loving those strangers, often during some of the ____24____ times in their lives.
It wasn’t the last time I witnessed(目睹) someone thanking Mom or praising her for her patient care, but it was the first time I understood ______25______ I stood at the bus stop every morning.
16．A．wake B．pick C．dress D．grow
17．A．and B．because C．so D．but
18．A．writing B．calling C．reading D．asking
19．A．carefully B．sadly C．cheerfully D．angrily
20．A．friendly B．careful C．brave D．lucky
21．A．in B．on C．with D．without
22．A．school B．hospital C．factory D．company
23．A．accepted B．explained C．considered D．realized
24．A．happiest B．darkest C．busiest D．warmest
25．A．when B．how C．what D．why
三、阅读理解
Nearly every parent says that we never grow up. In fact, we are maybe 16 or 17 years old. In their eyes, we are always little ones and always do wrong things. For example, when I need to stay at home alone, they always worry about me and my life without them.
Most parents always think that they have offered the best things to make their children live in a comfortable world. They buy their children pretty clothes, cool shoes, strange but expensive school things, and always a thousand-yuan-cost bike. They think that they have done everything they can do for their dear little children. In return, they only want their little ones to give them good results in the exams.
Although parents have done what they could, their little babies still can’t understand them. Why Do they still want more material（物质的）things No! They just want a true family. What does a true family mean I think in a true family, we can hide ourselves from the outside cold world. From here, we can get warmth, and we can get happiness.
So I think that parents should save their money and sit down to talk with their children. And the child and his parents could understand each other better. Then, no boy will be a little boy any longer. That will be great help to both the parents and their child.
26．We can see the writer of this article is ______ through the first paragraph.
A．a student B．a teacher C．a parent D．a worker
27．What do most parents think of their children
A．They never grow up.
B．They can’t do well in their studies.
C．They don’t know how to save money.
D．They always want good bikes and expensive school things.
28．What do most children really want
A．Pretty clothes. B．More material things.
C．Good results in exams. D．A true family.
29．What can we learn according to the article
A．Most children want to be children forever（永远）.
B．Most children just like to stay at home.
C．Most children don’t want to go to school.
D．Most children want their parents to understand them.
30．What’s the article mainly about
A．A warm home.
B．How most parents help their children.
C．What children really want.
D．That most children always do wrong things.
四、选词填空
用 so, such, such a 或 such an 填空。
31．He was ________ excited that he couldn’t get sleep.
32．This teacher is ________ kind that we all like him.
33．There is ________ much food in the refrigerator that we don’t need to buy anything.
34．He ran ________ quickly that I couldn’t catch up with him.
35．This is ________ interesting a book that we all enjoy reading it.
五、根据对话的内容，选择恰当的句子，将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）
Tom：Hi, Dad, do you have time for a chat I have met some problems.
Dad：_____36_____
Tom：Dad, you and Mum are always around me. I don’t have my own free time.
Dad：Are we
Tom：Yes. You and Mum manage every minute of my life. _____37_____
Dad：Oh, I didn’t realize that we hardly encouraged you to make your own decision in the past. _____38_____
Tom：Dad, please don’t treat me like a child.
Dad：Right. You’re not a child any more. _____39_____
Tom：That’s OK.
Dad：Son, remember, we are always open for a chat.
Tom：_____40_____
A．Thank you, Dad.
B．I’m sorry.
C．That’s because we always worry about you.
D．That’s not the point.
E．But I’m able to do things on my own now.
F．That’s amazing.
G．What’s the matter
六、书面表达
某英文网站正在举办以“感恩父母”为主题的征文活动。假设你是李华，请根据下图中的内容写一篇题为“A Letter to My Parents”的短文，向该网站投稿。
要求：1.包含图表中的主要信息；2.给出你对父母的祝愿，可适当发挥。
注意：1.文中不能出现真实的校名和姓名；
2.拓展内容时，仔细观察每张图片所表达的意思。
3.词数：100左右。文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
A Letter to My Parents
Dear Mom and Dad,
Today I’m writing to thank you for everything you have done for me. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks again for everything you have done for me.
Love,
Li Hua
参考答案
1．D
【详解】句意：这辆摩托车太旧了，不能再使用了，除非更换它的一些零件。
考查状语从句。so ... that ... 表示“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句，第一个空填that；if表示“如果”，unless表示“除非”，都引导条件状语从句，根据语境，应该是“除非”更换零件，否则不能使用，第二个空填unless。故选D。
2．C
【详解】句意：虽然他对化学不感兴趣，但他每次都得高分。
考查连词辨析。although尽管，不能与but一起连用；because因为，不能与so一起连用。根据“he isn’t interested in Chemistry, … he gets high grades every time”可知，前后两句是让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句，故选C。
3．D
【详解】句意：张亮虽然要加班到很晚，但脸上总是挂着笑容。
考查连词辨析。Because因为；If如果；Until直到；Though虽然。根据“…Zhang Liang has to work late, he always wears a smile on his face.”可知，张亮虽然要加班到很晚，但脸上总是挂着笑容。因此此处用连词“Though”。故选D。
4．C
【详解】句意：我真的很喜欢你的演讲，尽管有些部分我没弄懂。
考查连词。after在……后面；because因为；though尽管、虽然；because of因为。根据语境可知，此处指的是“尽管有些部分我没明白”，所以空格处应填连词though引导让步状语从句。故选C。
5．B
【详解】句意：露营对学生来说是一次很棒的经历。 它可以帮助他们成长。
考查动词短语。get up起床；grow up成长；wake up醒来；hurry up快点。根据“Camping is a great experience for students.”可知，此处是指露营的经历可以帮助学生成长。故选B。
6．C
【详解】句意：虽然我们是双胞胎，但是我弟弟托尼比我更高一点。
考查形容词比较级的修饰词。a few一点；a bit of 一点；a little有些，有点儿；little几乎没有，表示否定。空格后是形容词比较级，选项中可修饰比较级的是a little。故选C。
7．B
【详解】句意：虽然他觉得不舒服，但他还是去上班了。
考查连词的用法。so that以便；/不填；but但是；so因此。根据句意可知，本句是although引导的让步状语从句，表示“虽然、即使”，不能与but连用。故选B。
8．B
【详解】句意：大街上车辆太多，街道很拥挤。
考查so...that...结构。such...that...如此……以致于……；so...that...如此……以致于……；too...to...太……而不能……；quite十分，相当。so much如此多，修饰不可数名词traffic，此处用so...that...引导结果状语从句。故选B。
9．C
【详解】句意：——迪克没有参加会议。怎么了？——哦，他出了车祸，伤了腿。
考查动词辨析。miss错过；treat对待；attend参加；develop发展。根据“Dick didn’t...the meeting.”以及“he had an accident and hurt his leg.”可知迪克因为出了车祸所以没有参加会议，故选C。
10．C
【详解】句意：——你看排球比赛了吗？我们的中国女排终于赢得了2019年世界杯女排冠军。——是的。那天晚上我太兴奋了，睡不着。
考查连词辨析。too...to...太……而不能……；neither...nor...既不……也不……；so...that...如此……以致于……；such...that...如此……以致于……。根据“I was...excited...I couldn’t fall asleep that night.”可知，此处表示“如此兴奋以致于睡不着”，强调形容词excited。故选C。
11．C
【详解】句意：——你要去哪里？——我要飞往北京度假。
考查动词时态。根据“Where are you going ”可知此句应用现在进行时，表将来，故选C。
12．B
【详解】句意：医生建议我父亲每天做一小时的运动。
考查词义辨析。advice建议，名词；advise建议，动词；suggest建议，动词；support支持，动词。分析句子结构可知，此空缺少动词作谓语，排除A选项。根据“The doctors … my father to do sports for an hour every day”可知，医生建议父亲每天做运动，排除D选项。advise sb to do sth“建议某人去做某事”，suggest后面不能接动词不定式，故选B。
13．D
【详解】句意：吉姆不愿起床吃早餐，尽管他的父亲试图把他从床上拉起来。
考查连词辨析。because因为；whether是否；if如果；though虽然。分析句子可知，“Jim would not get up for breakfast...his dad tried to pull him from his bed”可知前后两句是让步关系，用though引导让步状语从句。故选D。
14．C
【详解】句意：在你离开之前，必须把房间里的灯关掉。
考查被动语态。turn off“关掉”，动词短语；根据“灯”是“被关掉”可知，此处要用被动语态；含情态动词的被动语态为：情态动词+be+过去分词。结合结构，故选C。
15．C
【详解】句意：——你为什么这么佩服你的英语老师？ ——呃，虽然他年纪大了，但他就像班上的一个小男孩！
考查从属连词辨析。when当……时候；because因为；although虽然；if如果。分析句子可知，“he is old”和“he is just like a young boy in class”是让步关系，所以此处用although引导让步状语从句。 故选C。
16．B 17．D 18．B 19．C 20．D 21．A 22．B 23．D 24．B 25．D
本文主要讲述了作者的妈妈是一名护士，每天早上很早出门，作者不得不自己收拾一切，直到有一次作者看到妈妈被一位照顾过的病人表扬的时候，作者才意识到这对于妈妈意味着什么。
16．句意：妈妈上白班，这样放学后她就能来接我了。
wake up醒来；pick up接；dress up打扮；grow up长大。根据“after school”可知，应是放学后接“我”，故选B。
17．句意：他突然大笑起来，但我不认识他。
and和；because因为；so因此；but但是。根据“He suddenly broke into a wide smile, …I didn’t know him.”可知，前后句是转折关系，用but连接。故选D。
18．句意：他叫着我母亲的名字说。
writing写；calling叫；reading读；asking问。根据“Leigh! Leigh!”可知，是叫着作者母亲的名字，故选B。
19．句意：他高兴地问。
carefully仔细地；sadly伤心地；cheerfully高兴地；angrily愤怒地。根据“Thanks. Now who is this lovely young person ” 以及后文对母亲的表扬可知，这个人心情是非常好的，应该是高兴地问，故选C。
20．句意：我希望你知道你有多幸运！
friendly友好的；careful细心的；brave勇敢的；lucky幸运的。根据下文“I had no idea what he was talking about and I didn’t feel lucky at all.”可知，此处指“幸运的”，故选D。
21．我惊讶地看着他，因为我不知道他在说什么，我一点也不觉得幸运。
in在……里面；on在……上；with有，和，带有；without没有，不带。in surprise“惊讶地，惊奇地”，固定搭配。故选A。
22．句意：上个月我住院时，她把我照顾得无微不至。
school学校；hospital医院；factory工厂；company公司。根据“she took the best care of me.”和下文“ for my mom to be a nurse”可知，此处指“医院”。故选B。
23．句意：就在那时，我突然意识到对我妈妈来说，当护士意味着什么。
accepted接受；explained解释；considered考虑；realized意识到。根据“what it meant for my mom to be a nurse”可知，这是作者意识到的，故选D。
24．句意：她照顾、服务、爱护那些陌生人，常常是在他们生命中最黑暗的时期。
happiest最幸福的；darkest最黑暗的；busiest最忙的；warmest最温暖的；根据“She was caring for, serving, and loving those strangers”及常识可知，作者意识到妈妈在这些陌生人最艰难最黑暗的时期照顾他们，故选B。
25．句意：这不是我最后一次看到有人感谢妈妈或赞扬她对病人的态度，但这是我第一次明白为什么我每天早上都要站在公交车站。
when什么时候；how怎样；what什么；why为什么。根据上文陌生人对妈妈的感谢可知，作者通过这件事明白了妈妈每天早上让她一个人等公交车背后的原因。故选D。
26．A 27．A 28．D 29．D 30．C
本文主要讲述了在父母眼里，我们永远是长不大的孩子，作者希望父母能够和孩子好好沟通，这样彼此就能相互理解。
26．推理判断题。根据“Nearly every parent says that we never grow up. In fact, we are maybe 16 or 17 years old. In their eyes, we are always little ones and always do wrong things.”可知，这篇文章作者是一名学生。故选A。
27．细节理解题。根据“Nearly every parent says that we never grow up. In fact, we are maybe 16 or 17 years old.”可知，大多数父母认为他们的孩子永远不会长大。故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据“They just want a true family.”可知，大多数孩子真的想要的是一个真正的家。故选D。
29．推理判断题。根据“So I think that parents should save their money and sit down to talk with their children. And the child and his parents could understand each other better.”可知，孩子和他的父母可以坐下来好好聊一下，以便更好地理解彼此。所以大多数孩子希望他们的父母理解他们。故选D。
30．主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了在父母眼里，我们永远是长不大的孩子，作者希望父母能够和孩子好好沟通，这样彼此就能相互理解。C选项“孩子真正想要什么。”符合。故选C。
31．so 32．so 33．so 34．so 35．so
【解析】31．句意：他是如此的兴奋以至于他不能入睡。excited“兴奋的”，形容词，其前应用so修饰。故填so。
32．句意：这个老师是如此的和蔼以至于我们都喜欢他。kind“和蔼的”，形容词，其前应用so修饰。故填so。
33．句意：在冰箱里有如此多的食物以至于我们不需要买一些东西。much“许多”，其前用so修饰。故填so。
34．句意：他跑得如此快以至于我不能追上他。quickly“快地”，副词，其前应用so修饰。故填so。
35．句意：这是一本如此有趣的书以至于我们都喜欢读它。so+adj.+a+n“如此……的一个……”，故填so。
36．G 37．E 38．C 39．B 40．A
本段对话主要是汤姆和父亲倾诉自己的烦恼的对话，父亲表示能理解他，并会给他一定的自由。
36．根据“Hi, Dad, do you have time for a chat I have met some problems.”可知，汤姆有话跟爸爸说，选项G“有什么事吗”符合语境，故选G。
37．根据“You and Mum manage every minute of my life.”可知，汤姆的父母为他安排每一分钟，选项E“但我现在可以自己做事情了”符合语境，故选E。
38．根据“I didn’t realize that we hardly encouraged you to make your own decision in the past.”可知，推断后面应该是表达父母这么做的原因，选项C“那是因为我们总是担心你”符合语境，故选C。
39．根据“That’s OK.”可知，前句是道歉，选项B“我很抱歉”符合语境，故选B。
40．根据“Son, remember, we are always open for a chat.”可知，这是父亲给儿子的建议，希望儿子多和自己敞开心扉的畅聊。儿子听了后应该是感谢父亲，选项A“谢谢你，爸爸”符合语境，故选A。
六．例文：
Dear Mom and Dad,
Today I’m writing to thank you for everything you have done for me.
Almost every day, you cook delicious food for me and look after my daily life carefully and patiently, especially when I’m sick. You often do sports with me to help me keep healthy.
Both of you always trust me and care a lot about my feelings. When I feel sad, you will encourage me to face the difficulty and not to lose heart.
In order to express my thanks for all your care and love, I will try my best to study harder and do some housework for you in my free time. I hope both of you will stay healthy and our family will be a happy one forever.
Thanks again for everything you have done for me.
Love,
Li Hua
【详解】1. 题干解读：本题要求按照图片及信息提示写一封给父母的感谢信，感谢父母的付出，并表达对父母的祝愿。
2. 写作指导：本文为书信作文，用第一人称写作，主要用一般现在时，结尾表达祝愿时可用一般将来时。开头和结尾均已给出，中间文章的主体部分应条理清晰，结构完整。文章第二段主要描述父母对我日常生活方面的照顾；第三段主要描述父母对我精神上的鼓励和关怀；第四段主要表达了我为感恩父母，决定要做的事情，以及对父母的祝愿。