Week 2 家庭
话题基础知识梳理
教材定位:人教版 七年级上册 Unit 2
重点单词 名词 1. sister姐;妹 2. mother母亲妈妈 3. father父亲;爸爸 4. parent父(母)亲 5. brother兄;弟 6. grandmother(外)祖母 7. grandfather(外)祖父 8. grandparent(外)祖父(母) 9. family家庭 10. day一天;白天 11. son儿子 12. cousin堂/表兄(弟、姊、妹) 13. grandpa(外)祖父 14. mom/mum妈妈 15. aunt姑母;舅母;姨母 16. grandma(外)祖母 17. dad爸爸 18. uncle舅父;姑父;姨夫 19. daughter女儿 20. photo照片 21. picture照片;图画 22. girl女孩 23. dog狗
动词 have经受;经历
副词 here在这里;这就是
代词 1. those那些 2. who谁 3. these这些 4. they他(她、它)们
介词 of属于;关于
感叹词 1. well嗯;好吧 2. bye再见
兼词 next adj. & n.下一个的;接下来的
重点短语 have a good day过得愉快
句型链接 1. --- Are those your parents ——那是你的父母吗? --- Yes, they are.——是的,他们是。(课本P08) 2. --- Who’s he ——他是谁? --- He’s my brother.——他是我的弟弟(哥哥)。(课本P08) 3. Here are two nice photos of my family.这儿有两张我家人的漂亮照片。(课本P11)
教材定位:人教版 七年级上册 Module 2
重点单词 名词 1. aunt姑母;舅母;姨母 2. brother兄弟 3. cousin堂/表兄弟;堂/表姐妹 4. daughter女儿 5. family家庭 6. father父亲;爸爸 7. grandfather(外)祖父 8. grandmother(外)祖母 9. grandparent(外)祖父(母) 10. mother母亲,妈妈 11. parent父亲;母亲 12. sister姐;妹 13. son儿子 14. uncle叔叔;舅舅;姑父 15. photo照片 16. mum妈妈 17. dad爸爸 18. woman成年女子;妇女 19. husband丈夫 20. front前面 21. bus公共汽车 22. station车站 23. hospital医院 24. hotel饭店;宾馆 25. police警察 26. theatre剧院 27. actor(男)演员 28. driver司机 29. manager经理 30. nurse护士 31. policeman男警察 32. job工作 33. doctor医生 34. farm农场 35. worker工人 36. man男人 37. shop商店
形容词 same相同的
代词 1. these这些 2. they他(她、它)们 3. who谁 4. those那些 5. we我们 6. its它的 7. their他们(她们、它们)的
介词 at在……里
冠词 an一(个,件……)
兼词 1. left n.左边adj.左边的 2. right n.右边adj.右边的 3. next adj.紧靠着adv.下一步
重点短语 1. on the left在左边 2. on the right在右边 3. next to在……旁边 4. in front of在……的前面
句型链接 1. What a big family!真是一个大家庭啊!(课本P09) 2. --- Who’s this ——这是谁? --- That’s my dad.——那是我爸爸。(课本P09) 3. My father is an actor, and my mother is the manager of a theatre. 我爸爸是一名演员,我妈妈是一家剧院的经历。(课本P11)
Week 2 家庭
原创时文精选
难度:★★★☆☆ 建议用时:7 mins 正确率:________/5
Yang Bi comes from Wuhan, central China's Hubei Province. He is a deliveryman (快递员), and he always takes his elder daughter along with him during work. His elder daughter, Tongtong, is a little girl with cerebral palsy (脑瘫).
"Dad will take you for a ride right now," Yang said to his daughter. He put his daughter on the seat of a motorbike. Tongtong looked at her father and showed a sweet smile.
Tongtong is 5 years old now, but she can't talk or walk. She has to spend all day with her father. "She is like a 6-month-old baby, and she can't take care of herself," Yang said.
Five and a half months after Tongtong was born, she was found with cerebral palsy. In order to make herself get better, Tongtong has spent most of the last four years in the hospital. “From Monday to Friday, she has to undergo treatment (接受治疗) in the hospital," Yang said. The price of treatment is very high, and it is a great hardship to Yang’s family. For the past few years, Yang has worked very hard and has hardly bought any new clothes.
Yang's neighbors call him "father kangarooAnd they hope Tongtong will be able to take care of herself one day.
( ) 1. Tongtong can’t ______.
A. talk or walk B. see or walk C. talk or hear D. hear or see
( ) 2. Tongtong was found with cerebral palsy ______.
A. as soon as she was born B. when she was one year old
C. when she was four years old D. when she was about six months old
( ) 3. The underlined word "hardship" in this passage means ______.
A. chance B. difficulty C. moment D. subject
( ) 4. Which of the following is true
A. Tongtong's father is a doctor.
B. Tongtong is able to look after herself.
C. Tongtong calls his father 44 father kangaroo
D. Tongtong has spent a lot of time in the hospital.
( ) 5. The best title of this passage is ______.
A. A Terrible Illness B. The Most Difficult Time
C. A Girl Who Has Cerebral Palsy D. A Father and His Sick Daughter
音标随堂练
找出画线部分发音不同的选项。
( ) 1. A. too B. school C. noodle D. look
( ) 2. A. good B. room C. cook D. book
( ) 3. A. box B. of C. photo D. dog
( ) 4. A. mom B. sport C. morning D. door
( ) 5. A. blue B. computer C. ruler D. June
Week 2 家庭
Monday 语法选择
难度:★★★☆☆ 建议用时:6 mins 正确率:________/10
Hello! I'm Susan. Come and look at 1 room. What 2 you see On the wall is 3 nice photo. It is a photo 4 my family. These are my grandparents. They're 70 years old. The man in the middle is my father. His name is Steve. Look! The woman in a red jacket is my mother. She likes red, 5 I buy this red jacket for her. This is my sister Jenny. She is 6 to me. On weekends, we often play 7 in the park. The man next to my father is my uncle. He has two daughters, Sally and Lisa. They are not in the photo. Who is the girl in white It is me. I'm a student in No. 5 Middle School. I 8 many friends at school. My cousin Sally is 9 a student. But we are not in the same school. She is in No. 3 Middle School. She enjoys 10 to music very much.
( ) 1. A. I B. me C. my D. mine
( ) 2. A. must B. can C. need D. should
( ) 3. A. the B. / C. an D. a
( ) 4. A. from B. of C. on D. with
( ) 5. A. so B. because C. but D. or
( ) 6. A. the nicest B. nicest C. nicer D. nice
( ) 7. A. happy B. happiness C. happier D. happily
( ) 8. A. am having B. have C. had D. will have
( ) 9. A. also B. too C. either D. neither
( ) 10 .A. listen B. listened C. listening D. to listen
语法巩固随堂练
指示代词 this, that, these, those
用指示代词this, that, these或those填空。
1. ______ is my aunt. She is an English teacher.
2. --- Are ______ boys over there your friends --- Yes, they are.
3. ______ are my cousins, Li Yu and Wu Fei.
4. --- What's ______ over there --- It's a bus.
5. --- Is ______ a panda under the tree --- No, it isn't.
Week 2 家庭
Tuesday 完形填空
难度:★★★☆☆ 建议用时:7 mins 正确率:________/10
Today was Mother’s Day and everything went on as usual.
In the morning, my mother 1 at 6 and then started to make breakfast and do housework around the house. After 7, I woke up. As soon as I walked out of my room, I saw the delicious food that she 2 .
I stood there quietly and had my eyes on her. I thought maybe she didn't know what the date was. I decided to give her something 3 .
She left after a while to go to work. I began to prepare for the 4 . I knew that our house was always a mess and she had to help us 5 the house every day. Today, I wanted to let her see a 6 home.
I cleaned my room first, but I didn't expect that I would spend so much 7 . After sweeping the floor, washing clothes and making my bed, it was already 11! I had to hurry up.
Luckily, when my mother came back, I had already 8 my surprise.
"What happened ” she asked surprisedly.
"Happy Mother's Day, Mom! You are so busy that you never get any 9 . Today, I want to make you glad and relaxed!" I answered excitedly.
"Oh, dear," tears filled her eyes and she smiled.
"You are my best present," she said 10 .
( ) 1. A. looked up B. stood up C. got up D. climbed up
( ) 2. A. cooked B. bought C. found D. borrowed
( ) 3. A. expensive B. interesting C. big D. special
( ) 4. A. photo B. job C. exam D. surprise
( ) 5. A. work on B. clean up C. live in D. look at
( ) 6. A. dirty B. bright C. tidy D. traditional
( ) 7. A. time B. money C. luck D. love
( ) 8. A. missed B. finished C. got D. left
( ) 9. A. music B. fun C. rest D. hope
( ) 10. A. nervously B. angrily C. sadly D. happily
单词拼写随堂练
根据首字母或括号内的中文提示填空。
1. There are four people in my ______ (家庭).They're my father, my mother, my brother and I.
2. John ______ (有)an English book. It is on the desk.
3. I live in a big house ______ (紧挨着)to a theatre.
4. I'm ill and I need to go to the h______.
5. In the classroom, boys are on the left and girls are on the r______.
Week 2家庭
Wednesday 阅读理解
难度:★★☆☆☆ 建议用时:7 mins 正确率:________/5
Hi, I'm Mary. I like singing and dancing. I'm fourteen years old and I live happily in New York with my families. I have two brothers. Mark is twelve and Stephen is sixteen. My father is a teacher, but not at my school. My mother is from Canada and she works in New York. She's a photographer. She is good at taking pictures, and the pictures she takes are beautiful.
I have a grandfather and grandmother in New York and lots of aunts, uncles and cousins here, too. My mother's family are in Canada—her parents and her brother and sister. So I have family there, too.
Our house isn't big, but I have my own small bedroom. I have photos and posters (海报) in my room and I have a desk for my computer, two chairs, and a bed. Mark and Stephen's bedroom is big with two beds and a TV. They have a bookcase for their books and DVDs.
We also have a cat called Smokey. She's six months old and she sleeps too much.
( ) 1. ______ is the oldest child in Mary's family.
A. Mary B. Mark C. Stephen D. Smokey
( ) 2. What does the word "photographer" in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese
A.摄影师 B.建筑师 C. 油画家 D. 歌唱家
( ) 3. There is ______ in Mary's room.
A. a TV B. a sofa C. a computer D. a bookcase
( ) 4. Which of the following is true
A. Mary has no uncles or aunts. B. Mary's brothers sleep too much.
C. Mary's father works at her school. D. Mary lives a happy life in New York.
( ) 5. The passage is mainly about ______.
A. Mary's family B. Mary's school C. Mary's hobby D. Mary's holiday
完成句子随堂练
根据所给的汉语内容,完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)
1.你好,这是我的朋友。他的名字是杰克。
Hello, ______ ______ my friend. His name is Jack.
2. 我爸爸是医院里的一名医生。My father ______ ______ ______ in the hospital.
3. 这是我的哥哥汤姆和埃里克。他们是篮球运动员。
______ ______ my brothers Tom and Eric. They are basketball players.
4. 在我妈妈前面的那个女孩是我的表姐爱丽丝。
That girl ______ ______ ______ my mother is my cousin Alice.
5. 这是我的一张全家福。This is ______ ______ ______ my family.
Week 2 家庭
Thursday 配对阅读
难度:★★★☆☆ 建议用时:7 mins 正确率:________/5
左栏是五位家长对自己及配偶的简介,右栏是七个孩子对他们父母的描述,请为每位家长选择一个合适的描述。
( ) 1. Chen Li: My husband and I are teachers. We are in the same school. We have a son. He is in Miss Mu's class. ( ) 2. Li Liang: I am a policeman. I like my job. My wife (妻子) is an English teacher in a school. She likes her job, too. ( ) 3. Allen: I am a school bus driver in my daughter's school. My wife works in a hospital. She is a nurse. She is very nice. ( ) 4. Alex: I am a worker on a farm. It's a nice farm. It's not hot in summer and not cold in winter. My wife is a family doctor. ( ) 5. Grace: My husband and I are doctors. We work in the same hospital. We like our jobs very much. We have a daughter. A. Good morning. My name is Carla. My father is a bus driver in our school! I go home with him after school every day. My mother is a nurse and she's very nice. B. Hello, everyone. I'm Bruce. I have a big family and we have a big farm. My parents, aunts and uncles are workers on the farm. C. Hello, I'm Kate. I like going to my mother's theatre. Her show is great! My father is an English teacher. I'm in his class. He's nice and we like him. D. Good morning. I'm Jane. My parents and I are in a big city in China. We like this city. My parents are doctors in a hospital. E. Hi, my name's Liz. My mother is a doctor, but her job is not in a hospital. She's a family doctor. My father is a worker on a farm and he likes the farm. F. My name is Wang Jun. My mother is an English teacher. My father is a Chinese teacher. They are in the same school. G. Good morning, everyone. My name's Li Ming. My mother is an English teacher. My father is a policeman. I like his job.
微语境填单词
根据微语境,用适当的词完成下列句子。(每空一词)
1. --- Is this your ______ --- Yes. He is my uncle’s son.
2. Mr Smith has four children. He has two sons and two ______.
3. Look at the photo of my family. I'm ______ the left of my father.
4. My mother is a nurse and she works in a ______.
5. --- ______ is he --- He is my brother, Frank.
Week 2 家庭
Friday 短文填空
(一)
难度:★★★☆☆ 建议用时:7 mins 正确率:________/10
This is a photo of Becky’s family. There are 1 people in it. That man is her father. He is forty-five years old. He can 2 Chinese. There is a woman behind Becky. She is Becky's 3 . She is forty-two years old. She can't speak Chinese, 4 she can speak English. Becky's parents are 5 . They work in a school. Their students like them very much. There is 6 boy in the photo, too. He is Becky's brother. 7 name is Jack. He's twelve years old. He likes to 8 football and go swimming.
Becky and her brother are in the 9 school, but they are in different grades. They look like their mother. They are 10 America. It's a happy family.
1. ____________ 2. ____________ 3. ____________ 4. ____________ 5. ____________
6. ____________ 7. ____________ 8. ____________ 9. ____________ 10. ____________
(二)
难度:★★★☆☆ 建议用时:7 mins 正确率:________/10
The Greens live in Hamilton. It 1 a small and beautiful town (镇). Grandpa Mark is 70 years old. He likes going fishing with his grandson Ryan 2 he also enjoys playing chess (象棋) with his friends. The Greens often have Grandpa’s fish for dinner. Football is Ryan's favourite sport. He often plays it after class. In the evening, he likes to 3 TV. Ryan’s father, Peter, is 4 English teacher. He is good at 5 , so he joins the basketball team (队) of the town. Ryan has a 6 . Her name is Betty. Betty likes swimming very much. She often swims with some of 7 friends during the summer holidays. Ryan's mother, Diana, likes sports, 8 . She is good at playing tennis. Ryan and Betty like to play 9 their parents. They often do sports together. They think it is 10 for their health.
1. ____________ 2. ____________ 3. ____________ 4. ____________ 5. ____________
6. ____________ 7. ____________ 8. ____________ 9. ____________ 10. ____________
Week 2 家庭
Saturday 读写综合
A.回答问题。
请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
My grandma is a great woman named Mary. She was born in 1919 and died in 2009. Although she didn't live to be 100 years old, she had a long life. She worked as a teacher for many years. She first taught in England. Then in 1942, she left England and moved to Malaysia. At that time, people didn't travel by plane, so she traveled by ship. It took her three months to go by sea from England to Malaysia in those days. In 1947, she traveled by plane for the first time. This new means of transportation (交通方式) made traveling from England to Malaysia much quicker than before. She didn't stop teaching until she was seventy-five years old. Mary really loved teaching and she was also good at telling stories. I always heard her talk about her stories. They were very interesting. And I would like to listen to her when I was free. She could remember everything though she was old, because she never stopped working and thinking. My grandmother is really a great woman.
1. What did Mary do
2. Where did Mary move in 1942
3. When did Mary take the plane for the first time
4. What did the writer think of Mary's stories
5. Why could Mary remember everything though she was old
B.书面表达。
每张全家福的背后都有着珍贵的回忆,即使时间淡化了我们的记忆,却无法抹去照片上我们欢快的笑容。假如你是王芳,将参加一次国际摄影比赛,比赛主题为“全家福”,请你用英语介绍你的参赛作品,内容包括:
1. 介绍你的全家福的基本信息(拍照的时间和地点、照片上的人物等);
2. 介绍你的家人的具体情况(职业、爱好等);
3. 你对家的感受(至少两点)。
写作指导。
第一点:引入——开门见山,点明这是一张全家福。
这是_张我的全家福。This is ____________________________________________________.
第二点:正文——介绍全家福和家人的基本信息,用一般现在时。
1. 我们在公园里拍这张照片。We __________________________ in the park.
2. 照片里有三个人。(there be)
_______________________________________ in the photo.
3. 他们是我的父母和我。_______________________________________________________________________.
4. 我的父亲是一名老师。_______________________________________________________________________.
5. 他在一所中学里教语文。He __________________________ in a middle school.
6. 他很喜欢看书。He __________________________ very much.
7. 我的母亲是一名画家。(artist)_________________________________________________________________.
8. 她经常在公园里画画。She often __________________________ in the park.
第三点:结尾一一描述你对自己的家庭的感受,用一般现在时。
1-我们开心地生活在一起。We __________________________ together.
2.我很爱我的家人。I __________________________ very much.
你的写作。
Good morning, everyone!
Week 2 家庭
Sunday 解题技巧点拨
完形填空
解题技巧
方法一:语境推断
根据上下文的语境提示或暗示,理解事件发生的语境,根据体验语境和作者的情感态度,推断出符合场景的最佳选项。
例题导读
Children usually do much homework and are very 1 . Many of them watch TV only on weekends.
( ) 1. A. happy B. healthy C. busy D. lucky
由上文“孩子们通常要做很多作业”及下文“他们中的许多人只能在周末看电视”可推断,孩子们应是非常忙,故选C。happy高兴的,healthy健康的,lucky幸运的。
方法二:词汇复现
词汇复现是指文章中的某一词以原词、同义词、近义词、反义词、概括词或其他形式重复出现在语篇中,语篇中的句子通过词汇的复现达到了互相衔接。
例题导读
Mr. Scott closes his store and goes home. When he goes to bed, there’s a call. "When do you open your store " a boy asks. Mr. Scott is not happy. He doesn't say a word and puts the telephone back. A short time later, there is another call. It's the 1 again! And he asks the same question.
( ) 1. A. store B. boy C. phone D. answer
由上文可知,斯科特先生收到一个男孩的来电,但他没有理会。此时斯科特先生应是又接到男孩的电话,并且男孩向他问同样的问题,故选B。store商店,phone电话,answer回答。
方法三:逻辑推理
完形填空的各段落之间有着逻辑上的联系,可以通过对故事的线索、文章各段之间的逻辑关系、文章内容之间的逻辑关系以及人物情感的发展来分析和理解文章,以此推断出正确答案。
逻辑关系主要有:并列关系(and...);转折关系(but, however, though, yet, otherwise, while ...);顺序关系(before, after, then, finally...);让步关系(although, despite...);因果关系(so, thus, for...);条件关系(if, in case...);递进关系(moreover, besides, furthermore, what’s more, in addition to, as well as...)。
例题导读
Bruce has science at eight thirty. He likes science because it's 1 . He says he wants to be a scientist in the future. Bruce doesn't like math because it's difficult.
( ) 1. A. interesting B. boring C. difficult D. dangerous
由上半句“他喜欢科学”及下文“他说他将来想成为一名科学家”可推测,布鲁斯喜欢科学的原因应是觉得科学很有趣,故选A。boring没趣的,difficult困难的,dangerous危险的。
方法四:生活常识
将文章的意思和我们原有的生活经验、文化背景知识以及科普常识等结合起来,进行简单推理,从而得出正确答案。
例题导读
Millie likes shopping. She often buys clothes for her family. One day, she goes to a 1 . She buys a red skirt for her mother.
( ) 1. A. school B. library C. room D. store
由下文提到米莉给她的母亲买一条红色裙子及结合生活常识可知,她去了一家商店买裙子,故选D。school学校,library图书馆,room房间。
语篇训练1
My grandfather doesn't need to work now. He has a lot of free 1 and doesn't know what to do. Sometimes he feels lonely (孤独的) when all the family go out. We worry about him.
One day, my aunt brought a 2 home. It walked after my aunt. It was a 3 dog, so my grandfather went to give it a bath. After cleaning up, we found it was lovely and beautiful. My grandfather takes good care of the dog. Every day, my grandfather 4 different food for it. When it is sunny, he often takes it for a walk in the park. The dog also brings my grandfather lots of 5 . When we get home, he always tells us about what they do in the day. My grandfather doesn't feel lonely anymore.
( ) 1. A. food B. money C. time D. work
( ) 2. A. cat B. dog C. duck D. rabbit
( ) 3. A. healthy B. dirty C. fat D. lucky
( ) 4. A. cooks B. plants C. eats D. sells
( ) 5. A. information B. sadness C. anger D. fun
语篇训练2
Last week our family went to the Forest Camp. It was really great. It was a place without TVs, computers or cars, but it had so much fun.
From the time we arrived at the camp, we found lots of 1 things. In the morning, we played with other 2 . They were from different places. They all came here for a special family time. In the afternoon, my mother and sister 3 strawberries in the forest. My father and I swam in a beautiful lake. In the evening, we sat by the lake, enjoyed the strawberries and talked 4 . We all had a good time. When we felt 5 , we went to our tent and slept.
It is our first time to go to the camp, but it won't be the last time.
( ) 1. A. interesting B. dangerous C. difficult D. boring
( ) 2. A. doctors B. families C. animals D. farmers
( ) 3. A. sold B. grew C. picked D. washed
( ) 4. A. happily B. angrily C. quickly D. busily
( ) 5. A. afraid B. free C. tired D. sad