江苏省南京市第二十九中八年级上册Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?单元测试(含解析)

第一部分 选择题 （共45分）
单项选择题 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
My roommate is a girl _____________ round eyes and long hair.
has B. with C. had D. is having
----Do you watch Peppa Pig on TV It’s so funny!
----Well, no. To be _____________, I think its quite silly.
curious B. brave C. gentle D. honest
Jim is the tallest _____________ all the boys _____________ my class.
in; of B. in; in C. of: in D. of; with
Our English teacher is very _____________ and she often explains (解释) things to me again and again.
good-looking B. patient C. generous D. polite
The Yellow River is _____________ river in China.
A. the longest B. the longer C. the second longer D. the second longest
6. The smile on his face makes him _____________ really _____________.
A. looks; kind B. look; kindly C. to look; kindly D. look; kind
7. We need _____________ chairs for _____________ children.
A. three more; another three B. more three; three another
C. three another; three more D. another three; more three
8. Suzhou is one of the _____________ in the world.
A. more beautiful city B. most beautiful cities
C. more beautiful cities D. most beautiful city
9. _____________ you practice, _____________ you will be at Maths.
A.The more; the better B. The more; the best
C.The most; the better D. The most; the best
10. Wendy and Sandy always ___________ and they are ___________ students in our class.
A. work hard; the most hard-working B. hard work; the most hard-working
C. work hard; hard-workingest D. hard work; the hard-workingest
11. Ann is really down these days. She _____________ her sick mother and her new job _____________ her too.
A. worries; worries about B. worries; worries
C. worries about; worries D. worries about; worries about
12. ----_____________
----She is honest, helpful and friendly.
A. What does she do B. What does she look like
C. What’s she like D. How does she feel
13. ----Can I have something _____________
-----Sorry, there is _____________ in the fridge.
eating; nothing else B. to eat; else something
C. to eat; nothing else D. to be eating; else nothing
14. This morning, Linda was ___________ for school than ___________ student in her class.
A. more earlier: any other B. much earlier; the other
C. more early; the other D. much earlier; any other
15. ----The music in the movie is so wonderful.
----_____________. I just think it’s too noisy.
A. I can’t agree more B. It’s a pleasure
C. Never mind D. I don’t agree with you
二、完形填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
Making friends is not easy. Sometimes it can take ___16___ before you become true friends with someone. There are some common qualities of a “TRUE FRIEND”. Firstly, true friends should be ___17___. Being honest means ___18___ telling lies, but of course this is not always so easy. Sometimes you do not want your friends to know ___19___ about you, such as you getting a terrible score in a test. Then you might want to tell a lie to make yourself feel much ___20___, but this is not a good idea. Your friends will find out the truth sooner or later, and they will be ___21___ because you lied to them. The second most important quality of a true friend is being a good ___22___. You do not want to have a friend who is ___23___ to listen to your problems, or a friend who might talk about your problems with everybody in school. It is very important for friends to trust each other. Finally, be generous to your friends. You should ___24___ your things with your friends.
Please remember ___25___ we give you. We believe you will have more friends in the future.
A. minutes B. days C. weeks D. years
A. kind B. honest C. helpful D. polite
A. never B. always C. sometimes D. usually
A. something good B. anything good C. something bad D. anything bad
20. A. better B. worse C. bad D. good
21. A. nervous B. happy C. angry D. cheerful
22. A. listener B. talker C. speaker D. reader
23. A. willing B. ready C. not willing D. getting ready
24. A. give B. send C. talk D. share
25. A. the jokes B. the advice C. the secrets D. the activities
三、阅读理解 (共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)
A
Clark and Dale were staying in the same room in hospital. Clark was so sick that he could not even move his body. He had to spend all his time lying on his back. Dale could sit up in his bed for an hour each afternoon. His bed was next to the room’s only window.
Over time, Clark and Dale became good friends. Every afternoon, Dale would look out of the room’s only window, describing the scenery outside for his friend. He told Clark about the flowers in a park outside the window, the people walking by the green trees beside the roads----anything that might interest a man.
One morning, when a nurse came only to check the two men, she found that Dale had died in his sleep. As soon as the room seemed tidy again. Clark asked if he could move to the bed next to the window so that he could look out of the window himself. The nurse agreed. Slowly, he could take his first look at the world outside. To his surprise, he could see nothing but a blank wall of another building.
The nurse explained that Dale had been blind. He had never seen anything outside the window at all-----but he described beautiful scenes to help his friend feel better.
26. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 mean
A. Clark was too sick to move his body.
B. Although Clark was sick, he was asked to move his body.
C. Clark was sick, so he didn’t want to move his body.
D. Although Clark was sick, he could move his body.
27. Who described the scenery outside for Clark
A. The doctor. B. The nurse. C. His family. D. His friend Dale.
28. Clark wanted to move to the bed next to the window because _____________.
A. he missed his friend very much B. the bed there was tidier than his
C. he wanted to look at the world outside D. he felt worse and worse
29. What did Clark find when he took his first look at the world outside
A. The flower in a park. B. The green trees beside roads.
C. The people walking by. D. A blank wall of another building
30. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true
A. Dale was blind. B. Dale died in his sleep.
C. Dale tried to help his friend feel better. D. The nurse didn’t know that Dale was blind.
B
In choosing a friend, one should be very careful. A good friend can help you study. You can have fun together and make each other happy. Sometimes you will meet fair weather friends. They will be with you as long as (只要) you have money or luck, but when you are down, they will run away. How do I know when I have found a good friend I look for certain qualities of character, honesty and reliability (可靠), especially understanding.
Above all (首要的是), I look for understanding in a friend. A good friend tries to understand how another person is feeling. He is not quick to judge (判断). Instead, he tries to learn from others. He puts himself in the other person’s place, and he tries to think of ways to be helpful. He is also a good listener.
At the same time, however, a good friend is honest. He does not look for faults (过错) in others. He notices their good points. In short, a friend will try to understand me and accept me.
Another quality of a friend is reliability. I can always depend on a good friend. If he tells me he will meet me somewhere at a certain time, I can be sure that he will be there. If I need a favor, he will do his best to help me. If l am in trouble, he will not run away from me.
There is a fourth quality that makes a friend special. A special friend is someone with whom we can have fun. We should enjoy our lives, and would enjoy our friendship. That is why I specially like friends who are fun to be with. A good friend likes the same things I like. We share experience (经验) and learn from each other. A good friend has a good sense of humor, too. He likes to laugh with me. That is how we share the things in the joy of being friends. And I know that he is looking for the same quality in me.
When I meet someone who is reliable, honest, and understanding, I know I’ve found a friend!
Which of the following qualities the writer thinks is the most important in choosing a friend
A. understanding B. honesty C. reliability D. a sense of humor
32. If you have fair weather friends, _____________.
A. they will give you all that they have when you need help
B. you will be refused (被拒绝) when you get into trouble
C. you will become rich
D. you can be sure that you get real friends
33. How many qualities of a good friend are talked about in this passage
A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6
34. Good friends need to _____________.
A. always point out each other’s mistakes B. be helped with money
C. understand each other’s feelings D. have money or luck
35. This passage mainly discusses _____________.
A. the qualities of a friend B. where to choose friends
C. how to get along with friends D. the importance of having a friend
第二部分 非选择题 （共55分）
四、填空 (共20小题，36-50每小题1分，51-55每小题2分；共25分)
A) 根据号中所给的汉语，音标或英文释义写单词，使句子意思完整正确。
36. Friends should _____________(信任) each other.
37. It is one of the most popular _____________(竞赛) nowadays.
38. The woman has no _____________(感觉) of time. She is always late.
39. Miss Gao can always come up with _____________ (幽默) ideas to make her class lively.
40. The reading room in our school is very big and we can read a number of _____________(杂志) there.
41. As teenagers, wherever we are, we should speak to the old people _____________(礼貌).
42. Doing lots of listening practice is one of the _____________(秘诀) of becoming a good English learner.
43. She is a true friend and she never tells _____________(谎言).
44. ----Can you tell me his _____________[hait] ----1.75 meters.
That sounds like an _____________(very good) idea to me.
根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
That boy looks very cute with two _____________ (smile) eyes.
If you need _____________(far) help, please give me a call.
The boy is very clever. He’s willing _____________ (answer) all the questions in class. All the teachers like him very much.
Your diet seems to work very well. You look much _____________(slim) now.
All the _____________ (swim) names are on the paper. You can have a look.
翻译句子。
我弟弟从来不说别人的坏话。
______________________________________________________
他慷慨大方且乐于助人。
______________________________________________________
他总是在公交车上给某个需要帮助的人让座。
_____________________________________________________
他喜欢帮助人们解决他们的问题吗 是。
______________________________________________________
长大后，他想成为一名社会工作者。
______________________________________________________
五、阅读填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
A) 任务型阅读，每空一词 (共10空；每空1分，计10分)
Confidence is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude (态度). A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier. They can have more chance to make themselves successful. The following is about how to be more confident.
Speak loud When you are not confident, you can’t do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you clearly. The high voice can help you become more confident.
Play sports Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. A strong body helps you be full of confidence.
Encourage yourself Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Did you finish your homework Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh Give yourself praise for the good things you’ve done.
Pick up a hobby If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident.
Get rid of (消除) fear Fear comes along with failure (失败). But it’s easy to overcome (克服) if you know hat failure is part of your life. Don’t hide your head just because you said something stupid last time. Try to start again and believe you can do better.
Being confident
Advantages Helping you __________(56) a healthy attitude.
Confident people will feel __________(57).
Confident people will have __________(58) more easily.
__________(59) of being confident Speaking loud to make people __________(60) you clearly.
__________(61) physical exercise to make you tired but __________(62).
Encouraging yourself by __________(63) down a list of things you did during the day and praising for good things.
Picking up a hobby to make you outstanding.
Trying to __________(64) fear because failure is part of your life. Trying to start again and __________(65) yourself.
首字母填空 (共10空；每空1分，计10分)
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)
To have good friends, you must be a good f___________(66) first. Here are some ways of being a good friend.
Good friends l___________(67) to each other.
Good friends try to understand each other’s feelings.
Good friends don’t let each other down or h___________(68) each other’s feelings.
Good friends help each other solve (解决) problems.
Good friends g___________(69) each other appreciation (欣赏).
Good friends can disagree w___________(70) hurting each other.
Good friends are worth trusting.
Good friends give each other room to c___________(71). They think change is acceptable (可接受的).
Good friends care a___________(72) each other.
Never forget this about friends: t___________(73) friendship is felt, not said. And at the same time, when you do find a true friend, you will get to know “true friends are hard to find, difficult to leave a___________(74) impossible to forget” If you have true friends, you’ll u___________(75) “the best part of life is when your family become your friend and your friends become your family”.
六、书面表达 (共1题；满分10分)
青少年杂志决定举行一次以 “My best friend” 为题的英语征文比赛。假设你最好的朋友是王梅，请根据所给表格提示，用英语写一篇短文。
身份 年龄、学校、班级
外貌 脸型、身材
性格 幽默、慷慨....
学习 学习刻苦，成绩优秀……
理想 长大后想……因为……
注意:
1. 词数80 左右，开头已经写好，不计入总词数;
2. 文中须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯、通顺;
3. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
My best friend
I want to tell you about my best friend Wang Mei. _______________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
单选 1~5 BDCBD 6~10 DABAA 11~15 CCCDD
二、完形填空 16~20 DBADA 21~25 CACDB
三、阅读理解 26~30 ADCDD 31~35 ABBCA
四、填空
A) 36. trust petitions 38. sense 39. humorous 40. magazines
41. politely 42. secrets 43. lies 44. height 45. excellent
B) 46. smiling 47. further 48. to answer 49. slimmer 50. swimmers’
C) 51. My younger brother never says a bad word about anyone.
52. He is generous and willing to help others.
53. He always gives seat to someone in need on bus.
54. ----Does he like to help people with their problems
----Yes, he does.
55. He would like to (wants to) become a social worker when he grows up.
阅读填空
56. develop 57. happy 58. success 59. Ways 60. hear
Doing 62. relaxed 63. writing 64. overcome 65. trust
66. friend 67. listen 68. hurt 69. give 70. without
change 72. about 73. true 74. and 75. understand
六、书面表达（略）