牛津译林版八年级上册Unit3 A day out 强化训练 (含解析)

2022 8A Unit3 强化训练
一、词汇运用
1. The expression has several different （意思）in Chinese.
2.The boy shows a great _______（兴趣）in learning English.
3. Her eyes are ___________ (发光) with excitement.
4.The sky became much_______（清晰的）after the heavy rain.
5. Abraham Lincoln was famous as one of the greatest American ________(总统).
6. You have to learn more about its history and _______ (文化)before you travel to a foreign country.
7.It’s famous that Chinese food has different kinds and _______（味道）
8. Did you see the two football ________（决赛） last night
9. It is ________ (meaning)to get angry about his mistakes. You can help him correct(纠正)them.
10. I'm very tired every day because I have__________________(end) homework to do.
11. My uncle often listens to soft music to relax_____________(he) after a busy day.
12.When they felt _________ (help) after the earthquake, the charity offered them food and clothes.
13. When you walk slowly around the lake, you can feel the (beautiful) of this city.
14.Your ring will look much (shine) in the sun.
15. These after－school activities make our school life (colour)．
16.This is not the right key to the door. It’s (use).
二、动词填空
1.No one but Tom and Jerry (be) late for school this morning.
2. Don't you think it takes less time to take a bus than _________ (ride) a bike
3. The silk scarf ____________ (feel) soft and comfortable. I’ll take it.
4. Mr. Li ___________ (attend) the meeting held in Guangzhou next week, isn’t he
5. You can’t get into the meeting room. The teachers ____ ___ (discuss) something important.
6. Don’t worry. The film ___________ (end) in two hours and you only miss the beginning.
7. The marathon ____________ (take) place on a cold day. The temperature dropped suddenly but all the runners were still excited.
8. He jumped into the water when he heard a boy (call) for help.
三、单项选题
( )1.I believe we will see _______ even stronger China in ________ near future.
A. a; the B. an; the C. the; a D an; a
( )2.The bus has returned to school. Look! The students are ______.
A.getting on it B. getting it on C. getting off it D. getting it off
( )3.--- Could you tell me when you will ______ Tokyo
---I’m not sure. When I ________, I will call you.
get; arrive B. arrive in; reach C. reach; arrive D. get to; arrive in
( )4. It is reported that the United States uses energy as the whole of Europe.
A. as twice B. twice much C. twice much as D. twice as much
( )5. The school library is open Monday ________ Friday, 9 a.m. to 6 p.m..
A. by B . through C. across D. till
( )6．______ Kate ________Linda knows a lot about DIY, so you can ask them for advice.
Both, and B. Neither, nor C. Not only, but also D. Either, or
( )7.The Olympic Games _______ every four years and the 31st Olympic Games________21st August in 2016 in Rio.
A. happen; ended in B. take place; ended on
C. happened; will end in D. took place; ends on
( )8.---I called you at eight last night, but you didn’t answer.
---Oh, sorry. I ________ at that time.
took a shower B. take a shower C. was taking a shower D.am taking a shower
( )9. The song I Believe t Can Fly tells us that believing in is very important.
A. themselves B. itself C. ourselves D. yourselves
( )10. We could some movie posters on the wall of our cinema.
A. put out B. put off C. put down D. put up
( )11.---Have you heard about the temperature of the earth will rise to 45℃ in 2020.
---Don’t worry! The news _______ be true.
A. must not B. needn’t C. may not D. will not
( )12. I think we must first how to get there and how much the cost is.
A. look for B. find C. find out D. look at
( )13. --Lily! You are so special that you seem different from other girls.
-- Everyone in the world is different. So just ! It's the best way of life.
A. be yourself B. enjoy yourself C. help yourself D. take care of yourself
( )14. ---For me, winter is the best season of a year!
---Me too. _______ if there're some snows. I like a white world.
A. Better B. Worse C. Worst D. Most
( )15.---I'm afraid I can't do well in the game.
---________. It's just for fun.
A. Sounds good B. What a pity C. Thank you D. Take it easy
四、完型填空
Mary did not 16 such sentences as “She is blue today”, “You are yellow”, “He has a 17 thumb(大拇指)”, “He has told a little white lie”, and so on. And she went to her teacher 18 help.
“Mrs. Smith, there is a 19 in each of these sentences. What do they mean ” She asked.
“In 20 English, Mary, blue 21 means sad. Yellow-afraid. A person 22 a green thumb grows plants well and a white lie is not a bad one,” the teacher said.
“Would you give me an 23 for a white lie, teacher ”
“Certainly. Now I give you a cake. In fact you don’t like it, but you won’t say it. 24 you say, ‘No, thanks, I’m not 25 .’ That’s a white lie.”
( )16.A. know B. understand C. read D. see
( )17.A. blue B. yellow C. white D. green
( )18.A. for B. to C. with D. by
( )19.A. word B. colour C. mistake D. question
( )20.A. today B. daily C. day D. usual
( )21.A. sometimes B. some times C. sometime D. some time
( )22.A. to B. with C. of D. at
( )23.A. answer B. book C. question D. example
( )24.A. And B. Instead C. But D. Also
( )25.A. ill B. happy C. full D. hungry
五、阅读理解
A
( )26. The two girls are mainly talking about _________.
A. the boy B. their friends C. the language D. their hometowns
( )27. From the pictures above, we can know the three teenagers are in _______ when they are chatting.
A. a city park B. a school yard C. a library D. a supermarket
( )28. When they say “A girl is tasty” in Britain, it means she is_________.
A. Friendly B. smart C. happy D. pretty
B
In the streams and under trees of country South Auckland, New Zealands newest and most special school is starting. The school is called Deep Green Bush School. The weather is fine, so the students will go fishing, and then they will cook lunch on a wild fire.What about homework and classes Cancelled(取消) certainly.
“We are called a school, but we look nothing like any school out there, "says Joey Moncarz, head teacher at Deep Green Bush School, "We don't tell kids it is time to write or learn Maths. When they are interested in doing it, they will do it
Moncarz is a teacher in traditional (传统的) schools. After five unhappy years in those schools in New Zealand, he left there. Then he established Deep Green Bush School. It now has eight students, no classroom walls, time-out chairs or tests. Moncarz makes a totally different kind of education(教育).Students study some skills, like hunting. If the weather is good, students will spend most of their day outdoors, learning to fish and hunt
The traditional school skills, such as reading and writing, are learnt by themselves. Moncarz has seen most kids are unhappy in traditional schools, so he believes that the school isn’t an "experiment " in education. He wants to take the place of traditional schools. Locking kids in a classroom and making them learn just cause a lot of problems. So Moncarz hopes to change the education problems.
( ) 29.Why is Deep Green Bush School so special
A. Because it is a country school in South Auckland.
B. Because it doesn’t have homework and classes.
C. Because it only has eight students there.
D. Because the teachers in it are students themselves.
( )30.What does the underline word “establish” mean
A. Built B. Sold C. Forget D. Protected
( ) 31.What is the writer’s purpose(目的) of writing this article
A. To introduce a new school called Deep Green Bush School.
B. To criticize the education of mainstream school at present.
C. To share the amazing story and experience of Joey Moncarz.
D. To call on teachers to change their way of educating students
C
A friend of mine named Philip got an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Philip came out of his office, a street urchin（顽童）was walking around the new car . “Is this your car, Philip ” he asked. Philip answered , “Yes, my brother gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was surprised. “ You mean your brother gave it to you and it didn’t cost you anything I wish…” He hesitated.（犹豫）
Of course Philip knew what he was going to wish for. He was going to wish he had a brother like that. But the boy’s words surprised Philip greatly.
“I wish,” the boy went on, “that I could be a brother like that.” Philip looked at the boy in surprise, then he said again, “Would you like to sit in my car ”
“Oh, yes, I’d love that.”
After a short drive, the boy turned and with his eyes open wide ,said, “Philip, would you mind driving in front of my house ”
Philip smiled a little .He thought he knew what the boy wanted. He wanted to show his neighbours that he could get home in a big new car. But Philip was wrong again, “Will you stop near those two steps ” the boy asked.
He ran up to the steps .Then Philip heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled(残疾)brother. He sat him down on the step and pointed to(指着) the car.
“There it is ,Buddy ,just like I told you upstairs（楼上）.His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn’t cost him anything. And some day I’m going to give you one just like it …then you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas windows.”
Philip got out and held the boy to the front seat of his car. The older brother climbed in beside him and the three of them began a wonderful holiday drive.
( ) 32. The street urchin was very surprised when__________.
A. Philip got an expensive car B. Philip told him about the car
C. he saw the new car D. he was walking around the car
( ) 33. From the story we can see the urchin__________.
A. wished to give his brother a car B. wanted Philip’s brother to give him a car
C. wished he could have a brother like Philip’s D. wished Philip could be a brother like that
( ) 34. The best name of the story is__________.
A. A Christmas Present B. A Street Urchin
C. A Brother Like That D. A wonderful drive
( ) 35. The urchin asked Philip to stop his car in front of his house__________.
A. to show his neighbours the new car B. to show he had a rich friend
C. to let his brother sit in the car D. to tell his brother about his wish
六、七选五
Every day I see advertisements in the newspapers and on the buses saying that it is easy and quick to learn English. There is even a reference(引用) to William Shakespeare or Charles Dickens to encourage learners even more. 1. But many people must believe them, or else the advertisements would not appear.
Of course it is clear that students who go to England to learn English have a great advantage over others, but too many cannot afford to do so. Some go to the opposite side. 2. However, it is wrong to think that each word in English has one word with completely the same meaning in another language.
Most teaching is still based on behaviorist(行为主义)psychology(心理学).Behaviorists like making students repeat phrases and making sentences. If we were parrots(鹦鹉),these methods might be successful. 3. Humans, unlike parrots, do not like making noises unless they understand what the noises mean and can connect them with their own lives.
4. It cannot be a formula(公式).
5. A language is a way of communication. We need other people to talk to and listen to when we communicate. They can work with us and practice the unfamiliar forms with us in real situations, talking to each other about real life language.
A. Parrots are much smarter than humans. B. What we listen to and read must be real. C. There is another key point worth mentioning here. D. Nobody can learn a language without going to England. E. They think they can teach themselves at home with dictionaries. F. But it's impossible for us to learn a language well only by repeating. G. When I see advertisements like this, I don't know whether to laugh or cry.
七、完成句子
1.为什么你整天看电视而不是花更多时间在你的学习上？
Why did you watch TV all day ______________________________ your study
2.小女孩一看到她父母就迫不及待和他们分享她的秘密了。
The little girl ____________________________________________ her parents as soon as she saw them.
3.每个人都有可能遇到麻烦。当你遇到问题时，最好不要把他们埋藏在心里。
Everyone can get into trouble. While meeting some problems, you .
4.完成家庭作业后，你应该快速查看一下，确保正确。
After doing your homework, you ______________________________make sure it’s correct.
5.目前猪肉的价格不如以前的低。
Now, the price of the pork in the past.
6.在得知那个坏消息后，他不停地讲笑话来逗我笑。
After he heard the bad news, he make me laugh.
参考答案
一、meanings/interest/shining/clearer/presidents/culture/tastes/finals/
meaningless/endless/himself/helpless/beauty/shinier/colourful
二、to ride/feels/is going to attend/are discussing/will end/took/calling
三、BCCDB CBCCD CCAAD
四、BDABC ABDBD
五、CBD BAA BACD
六、GEFBC
七、
1. instead of spending more time on
2. couldn’t wait to share her secret with
3. had better not keep them to yourself
4. should look through it quickly to
5. isn’t as low as that
6.kept telling jokes to
参考答案：GEFBC