(共15张PPT)
Unit8 LESSON 2 & LESSON 3
课时基础小测
重点单词
必记写作词汇
1. n.盈利,利润
2. adj.满意的;满足的
3. vi.发生
4. n.建议,提议
5. n.继续生存,幸存
6. n.比率,率
7. n.引文,引用(的话)
8. vt.克服(困难);控制(感情)
9. n.决心;毅力
profit
contented
occur
proposal
survival
rate
quote
overcome
determination
10. adj.以前的,从前的
11. adj.当前的,现时的
12. adj.普通的;平常的
13. n.(车辆等的)停放
14. adv.因此;由此
15. n.目的地;终点
former
current
ordinary
parking
therefore
destination
识记阅读词汇
16.poster n.
17.founder n.
18.union n.
19.agriculture n.
20.region n.
21.slim adj.
海报
创办人,创始者
联合会
农业
地区,区域
微小的;苗条的;薄的
22.headstone n.
23.county n.
24.path n.
25.tracking n.
26.pedal vi.& vt.
n.
串记拓展词汇
27. v.组织→ n.组织,机构
→ n.组织者;发起人
28. v.出现;显得→ v.消失;不复存在
→ n.消失,不见
墓碑
县
小径,小道
跟踪
骑
踏板
organise
organisation
organiser
appear
disappear
disappearance
重点短语
1.work through
2. (使)某人梦想成真
3. 想出,想到
调整(情绪)
make sb’s dream come true
come up with
Verbs or Nouns动词还是名词
单词 动词 名词
aim 瞄准;旨在 目标;目的
question 询问;质疑 问题
answer 回答 回答;答案
talk 谈话 谈话;谈论
walk 步行;散步 步行;散步
paint 用油漆刷;用颜料画 油漆;颜料
place 放置 地方
record 记录 记录
smile 微笑 微笑
sleep 睡觉 睡觉;睡眠
单词 动词 名词
kiss 亲;亲吻 亲;亲吻
dream 做梦 梦想
cook 做饭;烹饪 厨师
drink 喝;饮;喝酒 饮料;饮品
watch 观看 手表
book 预定 书
cover 覆盖 封面
scream 高声喊出 尖叫
cause 导致;引起;使发生 原因;事业
master 掌握;精通 大师;主人
单词 动词 名词
design 设计 设计;装饰图案
struggle 奋斗;拼搏 奋斗
signal 标志着;预示 标识
transport 运输;运送 交通运输系统;运输方式
shoot 射中;射击 芽;苗;嫩枝
pedal 骑 踏板
attack 攻击;袭击 攻击;袭击
base 以……为基础 地基;基础
flood 淹没 洪水
Ⅰ.阅读下列句子,体会句意,注明黑体词表达的含义是a还是b
1.If the pipe bursts it could flood the whole house.( )
The heavy rain has caused floods in many parts of the country.( )
2.The hunter aimed at the animal but did not shoot.( )
Two weeks after we’d planted the seeds,little green shoots started to appear.( )
3.A helicopter was used to transport the wounded.( )
More people are encouraged to take public transport.( )
a.the name of sth/sth b.an action/to do things
b
a
b
a
b
a
4.She was no longer the master of her own future.( )
French was a language he had never mastered.( )
5.I struggled up the hill with the heavy bags.( )
After a long struggle,she gained control of the business.( )
6.The bad weather is causing problems for many farmers.( )
Drunken driving is one of the most common causes of traffic accidents.( )
7.He gave me no chance to reply to his question.( )
The students were questioned on the books they had been studying.( )
a.the name of sth/sth b.an action/to do things
a
b
b
a
b
a
a
b
8.She went to London with the aim of finding a job.( )
They’re aiming at training everybody by the end of the year.( )
9.I hope you were pleased with the book I sent you.( )
You’ll have to book early if you want to see that fashion show.( )
10.I personally think we should paint the wall yellow.( )
Some paint will keep the wood from damage by water.( )
a.the name of sth/sth b.an action/to do things
a
b
a
b
b
a
Ⅱ.选词填空
1.disappear;disappearance
She could find no plausible explanation for its .
Many beautiful fish are fast because of the severe pollution.
2.survive;survival
We need food and water for .
We cannot for long without food and water.
disappearance
disappearing
survival
survive
3.found;founder;foundation
He is one of the of the institute.
The town by English settlers in 1790.
The course gives students a solid in the basics of computing.
4.organise;organiser;organisation
A good pays attention to detail.
He’s the president of a large international .
Modern computers can large amounts of data very quickly.
founders
was founded
foundation
organiser
organisation
organise
5.propose;proposal
Tom delaying our decision until the next meeting.
His that the system should be changed was turned down.
6.current;currently
These areas are facing severe problems.
So what is the problem with the solutions
proposed
proposal
currently
current