(共34张PPT)
Module 12 Help
Unit 1 What should we do before help arrives
目录
课前预习
01
名师点拨
02
课堂小测
04
课后作业
05
语篇理解
03
课前预习
1.____________ adj.破碎的
2.____________ n.救助;帮助
3.____________ adj.医学的;医疗的
4.____________ v.想象,设想
核心单词
broken
aid
medical
imagine
5.____________ n.底部;下端
6.____________ n.问题;烦恼;困难
7.____________ n.训练;培训
8.____________ v.盖;盖上
bottom
trouble
training
cover
常考短语
1.______________________ 急救
2.______________________ 在……的底部
3.______________________ 在痛苦中
4.______________________ 首先
first aid
at the bottom of …
in pain
first of all
5.______________________ 查明,弄清楚
6.______________________ 做……有困难
7.______________________ 跟某人说话
8.______________________ 抬起;提起
9.______________________ 确保;确认
10.______________________ 用……盖住……
find out
have trouble doing sth.
speak to sb.
lift up
make sure
cover … with …
重点句子
1.今天上午的课是关于急救的。
This morning’s class is ______________________.
2.一个男孩正躺在楼梯底部。
A boy _________________ at the bottom of the stairs.
3.首先,要弄清楚他怎么了。
First of all,find out _________________ him.
about first aid
is lying
what’s wrong with
4.但是他有可能难以听到你或者和你说话。
But he could ______________________ you or speaking to you.
5.给他盖一件外套。
Cover him _________________.
6.这个建议非常好,贝蒂,你都可以当医生了!
That’s _________________ advice ____________ you _________________ a doctor, Betty!
have trouble hearing
with a coat
such good
that
could be
名师点拨
1
imagine的用法
imagine作动词,意为“想象,设想”,后面常接名词、动名词或从句作宾语。如:
Can you imagine the life in the past 你能想象过去的生活吗?
I imagine playing with my friends.我想象着和朋友们玩耍的样子。
Close your eyes and imaging (that) you are in a forest.闭上眼睛,设想自己在森林里。
( )1.I always imagine _________ a big house with a big garden.
A.had B.have C.to have D.having
2.她无法想象住在那样一个地方。(根据汉语意思完成句子,词数不限)
She couldn’t _________________ in a place like that.
专练
D
imagine living
2
trouble的用法
trouble作名词,意为“问题;烦恼;困难”,常见搭配有:have trouble (in) doing sth.做某事有困难,get into trouble 惹上麻烦,take the trouble to do sth.不辞劳苦地做某事,have trouble with sb./ sth.和某人(相处)有矛盾 / 做某事不顺利,be in trouble处于困境中。如:
I have trouble (in) learning maths.我学数学有困难。
Why take the trouble to do that 何必多此一举
专练
( )1.He has some trouble _________ French.
A.speak B.speaking C.spoke D.to speak
( )2.They had trouble _________ their car.
A.with B.on C.to D.in
B
A
3
harmful的用法
harmful作形容词,意为“有害的”。harmful的反义词为harmless,意为“无害的”。常见搭配有:be harmful / harmless to sb./ sth.对某人 / 某物有害 / 无害。如:
Smoking is harmful to your health.吸烟对你的健康有害。
The bacteria is harmless to humans.这种细菌对人类无害。
【拓展】 do harm to sb./ sth.意为“对某人 / 某物有害”,其中harm为不可数名词,意为“伤害;损害”。如:
It will do a lot of harm to our environment.它将对我们的环境造成很大伤害。
专练
( )1.Eating too much junk food is _________ to your health.
A.good B.important C.harmless D.harmful
( )2.Smoking does _________ to our health.It’s _________ , so we must give it up.
A.harm; harmful B.harm; harm
C.harmful; harmful D.harmful; harm
D
A
4
such … that … 与so … that … 的区别
比较项 用法 举例
such … that … 表示“如此……以至于……”,其中such是形容词,用来修饰名词,名词前可以有形容词修饰 That’s such a kind girl that we all like her.她是一个如此善良的女孩,我们都喜欢她。
续表
比较项 用法 举例
so … that … 表示“如此……以至于……”,其中so是副词,用来修饰形容词或副词 The girl is so kind that we all like her.她是一个如此善良的女孩,我们都喜欢她。
He runs so fast that nobody can catch up him.他跑得非常快,没人能追上他。
( )1.She is _________ good teacher that all of the students like her.
A.so B.such C.so a D.such a
( )2.They are _________ interesting books _________ all of us like reading them.
A.such; that B.so; that C.too; to D.as; as
专练
D
A
( )3.I was _________ busy at that time _________ I didn’t go to sleep for three days.
A.such; that B.so; that C.such a; that D.so a; that
B
语篇理解
一、根据课本P96 Activity 3的对话内容,回答第1~3小题
( )1.Where is the boy lying
A.He is lying at the bottom of the stairs.
B.He is lying at the top of the stairs.
C.He is lying on the floor.
D.He is lying on the road.
A
( )2.What should we do if the boy has trouble hearing or speaking
A.Shout for help and call 120.
B.Lift him up and sit him on a chair.
C.Ask him what’s wrong with him.
D.Shout at him from time to time.
A
( )3.How can we keep the boy warm according to Betty
A.We can cover him with a shirt.
B.We can cover him with a coat.
C.We can give him a glass of warm water.
D.We can hold him with our hands.
B
二、根据课本P96 Activity 3的对话内容,完成下列信息表
First aid before help arrives
Dos Ask the boy what is 1._______ with him.
Shout for help and call 2._______.
Make him 3._______.
Cover the boy with a coat to make sure he is 4._______.
Don’ts Lift the boy 5._______ and sit him on a chair.
wrong
120
comfortable
warm
up
三、根据课本P96 Activity 3的对话内容,完成短文填空
Let’s imagine an accident.A boy is lying at the bottom of the stairs.He isn’t 1._________ or making a sound.He is in 2._________.What can we do to help him We should shout for help and 3._________ 120 immediately.4._________ help arrives, we should make him 5.____________.Do not lift him 6.________
moving
pain
call
Before
comfortable
up
and sit him on a chair.That could be 7._________.We could drop him and hurt him 8._________ more.Cover him 9._________ a coat and 10._________ sure he is warm.Then wait for medical help.
harmful
even
with
make
课堂小测
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.I have great trouble____________ (learn)English and I am so worried.
2.She found three____________ (break) chairs in the classroom.
3.Eating unhealthy food is____________ (harm)to your health.
4.Let’s____________ (cover)the dining table with this table cloth.
5.I can’t ____________ (imagination)the life in a small town.
learning
broken
harmful
cover
imagine
二、根据汉语意思完成句子,词数不限
6.他们立即对这个男孩进行了急救。
They gave the boy____________ immediately.
7.首先,让我做个自我介绍。
____________,let me introduce myself.
8.这位老人耳朵有点问题,所以我们跟他交流起来有困难。
There is something ____________ the old man’s ears,so we____________ communicating with him.
first aid
First of all
wrong with
have trouble
9.把那个箱子放在楼梯底下。
Put that box ______________________ the stairs.
10.离开房间之前你要确保把灯关掉。
_________________ you turn off the lights before you leave the room.
at the bottom of
Make sure
三、单项填空
( )11.When someone is hit by a car, we can’t _________.Instead, we should call 120 for help.
A.cheer him up B.cheer up him
C.lift him up D.lift up him
C
( )12.Tom has trouble _________ Chinese and I often help him _________ it.
A.in understand; / B.to understand; with
C.understanding; about D.understanding; with
D
( )13.Playing too much computer games _________ our eyes.
A.is harmful with B.is harmful to
C.do harm to D.does harm with
( )14.Tom is_________ a clever boy_________ he can answer all the questions.
A.too; to B.so; that C.such; that D.so; as
B
C
( )15._________ the hill, I found a telephone and called the police.
A.At the bottom of B.At the top of
C.On the bottom of D.In the top of
A
课后作业
此部分习题详见独立装订的《分层作业本》。请同学们完成Module 12 Unit 1的练习题。
THANKS!