Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister. 任务型阅读专项练习 2022-2023学年人教版新目标英语八年级上册（含答案）

人教版新目标八年级英语Unit 3
任务型阅读
专项练习
A
阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容完成任务。
My name is Daniel. I'm 12 years old. I have a best friend. Her name is Apple，and she is one year younger than me. We got to know each other __①__ we were at primary school. She likes drawing and dancing. She is outgoing and loves running. We often run in the park before breakfast.
She likes wearing yellow dresses and she looks beautiful in them. But when she runs，she often wears sports clothes. She is always there for me. She knows everything about me，even my secrets (秘密).When I am unhappy，she makes me feel better about myself. She is my true friend. I love her very much.
My name is Linda. I live in Donetsk in Ukraine. I want to tell you about my best friend，Nastia. Nastia is 13 years old. She looks like her father. She has short brown hair. Her eyes are big and blue. She is beautiful. Nastia has white teeth and often smiles. Nastia and I have the same hobby (爱好).We both like playing tennis. We play tennis at school on Wednesday，Friday and Sunday. We go to a tennis club to practice playing it. ②She_is_smart_and_knows_a_lot_of_interesting_stories. She wears sports clothes. I think Nastia is a true friend. It is great to be with her.
1．How old is Apple according to the passage
_______________________________________________
2．How often do Linda and Nastia play tennis
_______________________________________________
3．画线①处应该填入______。
4．将文中画线句子②译成汉语。
_______________________________________________
5．根据短文内容完成句子，每空一词。
A _____ friend can make us feel ______ to be with him or her.
B
阅读短文，根据短文内容完成任务。
There is an old Chinese saying, 39.“If someone gives you a little drop of water, you should return a spring of water.” That means if someone helps you a bit, you should thank him a lot.
We thank our parents. They work hard all the time to give us a better life. They give us food and clothes, and they teach us what is right and what is wrong. We are taken good care of by them.
We thank our teachers who give us dreams. 40.对于老师来说，教育我们是不易的。They teach us a lot of things, but they ask for nothing from us. We are welleducated by them.
Meanwhile(同时), we even thank people who hurt us, because they teach us important things.
We thank people who give us up, because we learn how to be independent(独立的). We thank people who are selfish(自私的), because we learn the importance of being kind.
There are a lot of people that we should thank in our life. We should show our thanks with actions, not just words. Then what action will you take to thank them
用简要答语回答下面三个问题。
1．Why should we thank people who give us up
_______________________________________________
2．Can we show our thanks only with words in the writer's opinion
_______________________________________________
3．What action will you take to thank your parents？(Give an example)
_______________________________________________
将短文中画线的两个句子翻译成中文或英文。参考词汇：教育(v.)educate
4．_______________________________________________
5．_______________________________________________
C
根据短文内容，完成表格(每空一词)
Many people think that twins are the same. But they’re not! Dylan and Cole are twin brothers. They look the same and in some ways they are the same. But in other ways they are very different. Dylan and Cole both like soccer. But Dylan plays every day and Cole plays only on weekends. Cole likes watching soccer games on TV, too. Dylan only likes playing the game, but doesn’t watch it. Dylan and Cole are both naughty and funny, but Cole is a little naughtier than Dylan. Dylan is a little more careful about schoolwork. Dylan and Cole are very popular at school, and they both have lots of friends.
What are twins like？
Names Differences Similarities
Dylan He plays soccer every day. He doesn’t like 1. soccer games. He is a little more careful about 2. ． They look the same. They both like 4. ． They are both naughty and funny. They are very popular at school and both have lots of 5. ．
Cole He plays soccer only on weekends. He likes watching soccer games on TV, too. He is a little 3. than Dylan.
D
根据短文内容，完成表格(每空一词)
Find a true friend
Everyone has some friends, but it is not easy to find true friends. How do you really know he or she is a true friend There are some ways you can know if a friendship is true.
A true friend will always be there to help you. They will accept(接受) you instead of trying to change you. And they will tell you if you make a mistake.
A true friend will keep your secrets(秘密) for you. They will listen to you carefully even if they have no advice to share with you. But they will try their best to help you.
However, friendship is a twoway street. To find true friends and keep them, you must be the same to them. You should be there when they are having a hard time. If they meet problems, give them advice and try to help them. Be someone that your friends can depend on. In a word, if you are kind to your friends, you will get true friendship. And to let it be stronger, better and longer, be true to them.
Find a true friend
The writer's idea on friends True friends are 1.___________ to get.
True friendship A true friend will 2. you whatever happens. A true friend will keep your secrets and be a good 3. .
4. to hold friendship Be with your friends if something bad happens to them. If you wanl your friendship to grow stronger, be 5. lo your friends.
E
根据短文内容完成句子
The Soccer Twins
Many people think that twins are exactly the same. But they’re not! Ali and Hamlet are twin brothers. They look the same and in some ways they are the same. But in other ways they are very different. Ali and Hamlet are both very athletic. Ali and Hamlet both like soccer. But Ali plays every day and Hamlet plays only on weekends. Hamlet likes watching soccer games on TV but Ali only likes to play the game, not to watch it. Ali and Hamlet are both outgoing and funny, but Hamlet is a little more outgoing than Ali. Hamlet is also a little more serious about schoolwork. Ali and Hamlet are very popular at school, and they both have a lot of friends.
1. __________ plays soccer more frequently (频繁) than __________.
2. __________ is a little more outgoing than __________.
3. __________ is more serious about schoolwork than __________.
4. They __________ in some ways but they __________ in other ways.
5. Ali and Hamlet both like __________.
F
阅读短文，根据回答问题
Madame Curie(居里夫人)
Marie is a famous woman in the world. She made a lot of important contributions(贡献)to the development of humans. She was born in Poland in 1867. Her father worked as a middle school headmaster and taught math and physics, so she enjoyed and did well in these two subjects at school. Marie went to study in Paris University in 1891. She studied math and physics there and met a scientist called Pierre Curie. They got married in 1895. From then on, she was called Madame Curie. Together, Pierre and Marie discovered radium(镭).
In 1903, Marie became the first woman to win the Nobel Prize. Then, in 1904, Pierre became a member of the “Academie Francaise”(法兰西学院). But Marie was not accepted by it because women were not allowed to become members at that time. In 1906, Pierre died in an accident, but Marie went on working until she died in 1934.
Madame Curie is our hero. Not only did she discover radium but also she won the Nobel Prize twice in her lifetime.
1. What subjects did Marie's father teach in a middle school
He taught __________________________.
2. Why did Marie go to study math and physics in Paris University
Because she __________________________.
3. When did she become the first woman Nobel Prize winner
About______________ years later after she got married.
4. Why wasn't Marie Curie accepted by the “Academie Francaise”？
Because __________________________.
5. How many times did Madame Curie win the Nobel Prize in her lifetime
She won the Nobel Prize __________________________.
参考答案
A
1.She is 11/eleven years old.
2.Three times a week.
3.when
4.她很聪明并且知道很多有趣的故事。
5.true，great
B
1.Because we learn how to be independent.
2.No, we can't.
3.I'll help them do the housework to make them have more time to relax.
4.滴水之恩，当以涌泉相报。
5.It's not easy for teachers to educate us.
C
1.watching
2.schoolwork
3.naughtier
4.soccer
5.friends
D
1. difficult
2 .help
3. listener
4. Ways
5. true
E
1. Ali, Hamlet
2.Hamlet, Ali
3.Hamlet, Ali
4. are the same, are very different
5. soccer
F
1. math and physics 　
2. enjoyed and was good at them
3. 8　
4. women were not allowed to become members at that time
5. twice