人教版92019)选择性必修第三册2 HEALTHY LIFESTYLE核心词汇课件（23张） (2)
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| 名称 | 人教版92019)选择性必修第三册2 HEALTHY LIFESTYLE核心词汇课件（23张） (2) |  | |
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| 文件大小 | 1.4MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-09-25 12:12:12 | ||
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(共24张PPT)
UNIT 3 ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
核心词汇突破
核心词汇突破
1.starve vi.& vt.(使)挨饿;饿死
单句填空
①What shocked the scientists was that the seal (starve) to death because it couldn’t find enough food to eat.
②She is starving (lose) weight so that she can wear the beautiful dresses that she is crazy about.
③With the serious drought,these people living in Africa faced increased risk of (starve) and disease.
starved
to lose
starvation
【归纳】
(1)starve to death饿死
be starving for sth/to do sth渴望某事/做某事
(2)starvation n.饥饿;饿死
2.restrict vt.限制;限定;束缚
单句填空
①He found the job too (restrict),so he decided to quit it and find another new one.
②As far as I am concerned,corruption is avoidable with the ___________
(restrict) of law.
③In order to keep healthy,I restrict myself one cup of coffee a day.
restrictive
restriction
to
一句多译
我想买那种可以到处旅游,不受限制的票。
④I want to buy such kinds of tickets .
(restrict)
⑤I want to buy such kinds of tickets
.(restriction)
which don’t restrict me to travel
which allow me to travel anywhere without restriction
【归纳】
(1)restrict...to把……限制在……
(2)restriction n.限制规定;限制法规;约束
without restriction无限制地
(3)restrictive adj.限制(性)的;约束(性)的
3.seize vt.抓住;夺取;控制
单句填空
①The men (seize) as soon as they left the building.
②Suddenly,seizing him by arm,Mary seized the letter the boy.
③Bob seized the rain as an excuse for missing school.
④I will seize the good opportunity (deepen) my knowledge of painting.
were seized
the
from
on/upon
to deepen
【归纳】
seize power夺取政权
seize sth from sb从某人手中夺取某物
seize sb by the...抓住某人的……(某个身体部位)
seize the chance/opportunity to do sth抓住做某事的机会
seize on/upon抓住(可利用的事物);突然对……大为关注
4.submit vt.& vi.提交;呈递;屈服
单句填空
①Dozens of enterprises have (submit) their plans to reduce their carbon footprint in the past ten days.
②In the past,I frequently submitted myself difficulties but now I can spare no effort to handle them.
submitted
to
词汇升级
③In spite of challenges and hardships in my daily life,I decline to give in to them.
→In spite of challenges and hardships in my daily life,I decline to
them.
submit to
【归纳】
submit sth to sb将某物提交给某人
submit oneself to屈从于……
5.on behalf of代表(代替)某人
写出加黑词块的含义
①I would like to thank you all on behalf of the department.
②She seldom has a rest in behalf of those who are in trouble.
③Please don’t miss the wonderful match on behalf of me.
代表
为了帮助
因为
完成句子
④我代表全班同学来看望您。
I come to visit you .
⑤我们为帮助无家可归者而募捐。
We collected money .
on behalf of the whole class
in behalf of the homeless
【归纳】
on sb’s behalf(=on behalf of sb) 代表/代替某人,因为某人
in behalf of sb为帮助某人
6.sensitive adj.敏感的;善解人意的;灵敏的
单句填空
①I learned that fish is a kind of cold-blooded animal and therefore is very sensitive water temperature.
②If you are not (sense) of the dangers of your position,you will suffer a lot sooner or later.
③ no sense can the issue be said to be resolved.
to
sensible
In
词汇升级/句式升级
④I think that world-famous model is in no sense beautiful.
→ , is that world-famous model beautiful.(改为倒装句)
As far as I am concerned
in no sense
【归纳】(1)be sensitive to对……敏感
(2)sensible adj.明智的;意识到的
be sensible of意识到……;认识到……
(3)sense n.感觉;见识;意义;理智
vt.感觉到
make sense讲得通;有道理
make sense of理解;弄懂
in a sense在某种意义上
in no sense决不(置于句首句子用倒装)
7.dozens of 许多;很多
单句填空/完成句子
①The hurricane blew away (dozen) of farming villages and brought down (thousand) of trees.
②We received (score) of books for nothing.
③You will be able to take (一百二十个瓶子) free of duty through customs.
dozens
thousands
scores
ten dozen/six score bottles
【归纳】(1)数词/several/a+dozen +复数名词 成打的/几打/十二个……
dozens of+复数名词 几十个……
(2)数词/several/a+score +复数名词 几十/二十个……
scores of+复数名词 几十个……
其他类似用法:
数词/several+hundred/thousand/million+复数名词 ……百/千/百万……
hundreds/thousands/millions of +复数名词 数以百计/成千上万/千百万……
8.tolerate vt.忍受;包容;容许
单句填空
①I can’t tolerate (work) with Kate in the same office.She is always talking and laughing.
②Instead of blaming the child who had broken the vase,she gave him a
(tolerate) smile and let him go.
working
tolerant
词汇升级
③When he went abroad,he found the new surroundings hard to bear.
→When he went abroad,he found the new surroundings hard to
.
tolerate/stand/put up with
【归纳】
(1)tolerate (sb) doing sth容忍/忍受(某人)做某事
(2)be tolerant of/towards对……宽容
“容忍;忍受”的其他表达:
bear/stand vt.忍受
put up with忍受;容忍
9.end up 最终;结果
单句填空
①Whoever gets into the bad habit of taking drugs is sure to end up
prison.
②Even a great inventor makes many experiments that end in ____________
(fail).
③If you try to remember everything you will end up ___________________
(remember) nothing.
in
failure
remembering
【归纳】
end up doing以……结束/告终
end in sth以……结尾;以……告终
end up in...结果为
UNIT 3 ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
核心词汇突破
核心词汇突破
1.starve vi.& vt.(使)挨饿;饿死
单句填空
①What shocked the scientists was that the seal (starve) to death because it couldn’t find enough food to eat.
②She is starving (lose) weight so that she can wear the beautiful dresses that she is crazy about.
③With the serious drought,these people living in Africa faced increased risk of (starve) and disease.
starved
to lose
starvation
【归纳】
(1)starve to death饿死
be starving for sth/to do sth渴望某事/做某事
(2)starvation n.饥饿;饿死
2.restrict vt.限制;限定;束缚
单句填空
①He found the job too (restrict),so he decided to quit it and find another new one.
②As far as I am concerned,corruption is avoidable with the ___________
(restrict) of law.
③In order to keep healthy,I restrict myself one cup of coffee a day.
restrictive
restriction
to
一句多译
我想买那种可以到处旅游,不受限制的票。
④I want to buy such kinds of tickets .
(restrict)
⑤I want to buy such kinds of tickets
.(restriction)
which don’t restrict me to travel
which allow me to travel anywhere without restriction
【归纳】
(1)restrict...to把……限制在……
(2)restriction n.限制规定;限制法规;约束
without restriction无限制地
(3)restrictive adj.限制(性)的;约束(性)的
3.seize vt.抓住;夺取;控制
单句填空
①The men (seize) as soon as they left the building.
②Suddenly,seizing him by arm,Mary seized the letter the boy.
③Bob seized the rain as an excuse for missing school.
④I will seize the good opportunity (deepen) my knowledge of painting.
were seized
the
from
on/upon
to deepen
【归纳】
seize power夺取政权
seize sth from sb从某人手中夺取某物
seize sb by the...抓住某人的……(某个身体部位)
seize the chance/opportunity to do sth抓住做某事的机会
seize on/upon抓住(可利用的事物);突然对……大为关注
4.submit vt.& vi.提交;呈递;屈服
单句填空
①Dozens of enterprises have (submit) their plans to reduce their carbon footprint in the past ten days.
②In the past,I frequently submitted myself difficulties but now I can spare no effort to handle them.
submitted
to
词汇升级
③In spite of challenges and hardships in my daily life,I decline to give in to them.
→In spite of challenges and hardships in my daily life,I decline to
them.
submit to
【归纳】
submit sth to sb将某物提交给某人
submit oneself to屈从于……
5.on behalf of代表(代替)某人
写出加黑词块的含义
①I would like to thank you all on behalf of the department.
②She seldom has a rest in behalf of those who are in trouble.
③Please don’t miss the wonderful match on behalf of me.
代表
为了帮助
因为
完成句子
④我代表全班同学来看望您。
I come to visit you .
⑤我们为帮助无家可归者而募捐。
We collected money .
on behalf of the whole class
in behalf of the homeless
【归纳】
on sb’s behalf(=on behalf of sb) 代表/代替某人,因为某人
in behalf of sb为帮助某人
6.sensitive adj.敏感的;善解人意的;灵敏的
单句填空
①I learned that fish is a kind of cold-blooded animal and therefore is very sensitive water temperature.
②If you are not (sense) of the dangers of your position,you will suffer a lot sooner or later.
③ no sense can the issue be said to be resolved.
to
sensible
In
词汇升级/句式升级
④I think that world-famous model is in no sense beautiful.
→ , is that world-famous model beautiful.(改为倒装句)
As far as I am concerned
in no sense
【归纳】(1)be sensitive to对……敏感
(2)sensible adj.明智的;意识到的
be sensible of意识到……;认识到……
(3)sense n.感觉;见识;意义;理智
vt.感觉到
make sense讲得通;有道理
make sense of理解;弄懂
in a sense在某种意义上
in no sense决不(置于句首句子用倒装)
7.dozens of 许多;很多
单句填空/完成句子
①The hurricane blew away (dozen) of farming villages and brought down (thousand) of trees.
②We received (score) of books for nothing.
③You will be able to take (一百二十个瓶子) free of duty through customs.
dozens
thousands
scores
ten dozen/six score bottles
【归纳】(1)数词/several/a+dozen +复数名词 成打的/几打/十二个……
dozens of+复数名词 几十个……
(2)数词/several/a+score +复数名词 几十/二十个……
scores of+复数名词 几十个……
其他类似用法:
数词/several+hundred/thousand/million+复数名词 ……百/千/百万……
hundreds/thousands/millions of +复数名词 数以百计/成千上万/千百万……
8.tolerate vt.忍受;包容;容许
单句填空
①I can’t tolerate (work) with Kate in the same office.She is always talking and laughing.
②Instead of blaming the child who had broken the vase,she gave him a
(tolerate) smile and let him go.
working
tolerant
词汇升级
③When he went abroad,he found the new surroundings hard to bear.
→When he went abroad,he found the new surroundings hard to
.
tolerate/stand/put up with
【归纳】
(1)tolerate (sb) doing sth容忍/忍受(某人)做某事
(2)be tolerant of/towards对……宽容
“容忍;忍受”的其他表达:
bear/stand vt.忍受
put up with忍受;容忍
9.end up 最终;结果
单句填空
①Whoever gets into the bad habit of taking drugs is sure to end up
prison.
②Even a great inventor makes many experiments that end in ____________
(fail).
③If you try to remember everything you will end up ___________________
(remember) nothing.
in
failure
remembering
【归纳】
end up doing以……结束/告终
end in sth以……结尾;以……告终
end up in...结果为