外研版必修第一册Unit4 Friends forever Developing ideas语言点课件（34张）
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| 名称 | 外研版必修第一册Unit4 Friends forever Developing ideas语言点课件（34张） |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 3.2MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-09-25 12:36:44 | ||
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(共34张PPT)
After twenty years
—Language points
William sydney porter, _____ pen name was O. Henry, was a world-famous American short story writer. In his stories, he often focused ___ the everyday life of ordinary people
in New York City at that time. His stories are best known ___ their surprise/surprising endings.
whose
on
for
adj. 每日的 daily
普通人
因为…而出名
be known for
be known as
作为…而出名
I read daily news every day. adv.每一天
=concentrate on
The short story “After Twenty Years” _____ (set) in New York
on a cold, dark night. Most people have left work to go home, and this part of the city is now quiet. [A policeman _______ is checking the area sees a man outside a shop.]
He goes up to the man and finds he has a scar on his face. They have a chat and the man starts to tell his story.
is set
who/that
be set in 以…为背景
leave work 下班
go up to sb. 走向某人
have a chat with sb.about sth.
chat with sb. about sth.
改写: A policeman _______ (check) the area sees a man outside a shop.
checking
有时定语从句可转化成非谓语做后置定语.
Para.1 “Twenty years ago tonight,” said the man,
“ I _______(dine) here at ‘Big Joe’ Brady’s with Jimmy
Wells, my best chum, and the finest chap in the world.
He and I __________ (raise) here in New York, just like two brothers, together. I was eighteen and Jimmy was twenty.
dined
were raised
1. dine with sb. ____ sth.
have dinner with sb. ___sth.
2. 抚养；筹集；举起；提高
The next morning I was to start ___ the West to make
my fortune. You couldn’t have dragged Jimmy out of
New York; he thought it was the only place ___earth.
on
for
head / start /leave for...
set off/out for
动身出发去...
on earth 究竟
on (the) earth 在世界上/在地球上/在地上
___ the earth 在地里面
in
on
on
(2020新课标III）
The artist was finally humbled by the greatest artist ____ earth-- mother nature.
这位艺术家最终被世界上最伟大的艺术家--大自然的母亲所折服。
on
Well, we _______(达成一致) that night that we would meet here again ______ (exact) twenty years from that date and time, ____________________________ (无论我们的状况如何) or from what distance we might have to come.
_____________________(我们认为) in twenty years each of us ought_______(have) our destiny worked out and our fortunes made, whatever they were going to be.
We figured/thought that
to have
no matter what our conditions might be
agreed
exactly
no matter+引导词 (what/where/when...)
意为“无论”,“不管”，引导表示让步的状语从句。
Para 2 “It sounds pretty 1. ____________(interest), ” said the policeman. “Rather a long time between meets, though, it seems
to me. Haven’t you heard from your friend since you ___(leave)？”
interesting
left
1. pretty
adv. 非常,相当
adj. 好看的,漂亮的
n. 漂亮的人/物
2. 主句（完成时）+ since 从句（一般过去时）
Para 3 “Well, yes, for a time we corresponded(通信), ” said the other. “But after a year or two we lost track of each other. You see, the West is a pretty big proposition (事业), and I kept hustling (拼命) around over it pretty lively. But I know Jimmy will meet me here if he’s alive, for he always was the truest, staunchest (忠实可靠的) old chap(朋友) in the world. He’ll never forget. I came a thousand miles to stand in this door tonight, and it’s worth it if my old partner turns up.”
桂林值得一游。(用 worth+定从 翻译)
Guilin is a city which/ that is worth visiting.
be worth doing 值得做某事 (主动表被动)
be worthy of being done
如果你是出题者，请和你的出题组成员将Jimmy留给Bobd的便条改编成语法填空题。（讨论3分钟，把你设的空挖出来，并陈述考查的考点) 课本 p46 (设4-6个空)
Bob, I was at the1. __________(appoint) place on time. When you 2.______(strike) the match 3. ______(light) your cigar, I saw it was the face of the man 4. _______(want) in Chicago. Somehow I couldn’t do it 5. ______(my), so I went around and got a plain clothes man 6. _____(do) the job.
appointed
struck
to light
wanted
myself
to do
1. adj. 修饰 n.
2. 时态/不规则动词
3.to do表目的 为了点燃...
4.非谓语做定语 被通缉的人
5.do sth (by) oneself 自己做
6.get sb to do sth 让某人做某事
We are about to learn the following vocabulary.
vocabulary
prove v. 用法
inspiring adj. 词性
anxious adj. 搭配+近义词
fortune n. 词性+近义词
反义词
turn up n. turn 的词组
appointed adj. 词性+搭配
ashamed adj. 用法
have sb./sth. done
1. prove v.
用法 P88
1. The advice you put forward proves (to be) ______(use),
which helps me make great advances in my English.
sth. prove (to be) + “被证明是/结果是”(系动词)
用主动形式表示 意义，不能使用 语态。（P89名师点津）
prove sb./oneself/sth. (to be) + adj. /n.
证明某人/自己/某物是...(实义动词)
2. This race proves her an excellent coach.
3. If given the chance, I will do everything I can to prove
_____ (me) to be fit for the job as a volunteer teacher.
4. I will prove my ability and devotion ___ you if given the
chance to be admitted into your company.
prove sth/ oneself to sb 向某人证明某物/自己
useful
myself
to
新课程 P88
被动
被动
adj. /n.
1. (结果证明是) the 12 men on the train are murderers(杀人犯)/criminals.
It is proved that
形式主语
主语从句
It is proved that
= It turns out that...
2. inspiring adj. 词性 P89
inspiring adj.(物)
adj. (人)
v.
n.
inspired 受鼓舞的
inspire 鼓舞；启发
inspiration 灵感
我的梦想激励着我不断努力学习。
My dream inspires me to keep studying hard.
inspire sb. to do sth.激励某人做某事
keep doing sth. 继续做某事
3. anxious adj. 搭配+近义词 P89
anxious adj.
n.
adv.
①be anxious about
= be worried about
②be anxious to do sth.
≈be eager to do sth.
≈be long to do sth.
The girl is anxious/ worried about her test/examination.
I am eager/long to be admitted by Peking University in three years.
=
anxiety
anxiously
with anxiety
confusion 困惑地
surprise 吃惊地
in
in
安慰信/建议信
Just ease your anxiety. It is proved that if we can transfer anxiety into motivation (动力), there is nothing that can prevent you from moving forward.
ease v. 缓解;减轻
4. fortune n.
词性+近义词/反义词 P90
n. fortune
adj.
adv.
fortunate
fortunately
碰运气
发财
one's fortune
make a fortune
幸运做某事
be fortunate sth.
unfortunate--unfortunately
opposite word
similar word
n. luck
adj.
lucky
adv.
luckily
unlucky--unluckily
be fortunate in doing sth.
seek/try
to do
Male air bring is Signs Creepiest god air fish land.
1. As is shown in the story, Bob went to the west
with the aim of ___________________(赚大钱).
And he went back to see his friend Jimmy 20 years later.
_____________ (fortunate), he got arrested(逮捕) for
he didn’t observe the law.
making a big fortune
Unfortunately
2. I am fortunate ______ (have) such a good friend like
you who usually inspire me to be a better person. (感谢信)
to have
5.有关turn的词组
P90
2
3
4
5
Air saying fruitful were hath waters divided fill may.
Air fish land. Air saying fruitful were hath waters divided fill.
Air saying fruitful were hath waters divided fill may.
Air saying fruitful were hath waters.
turn on
turn off
turn up
turn down
turn to sb. for help
turn out
turn in
turn over
打开
关闭
调高音量；appear
调低音量; refuse
ask sb. for help
prove
hand in
翻身，移交
turn v.
take one’s_____ 轮流
take turns to do/in doing... 轮流做…
____turn 依次地；替换地
____turns 轮流地
It’s one’s turn to do sth. 该轮到某人做某事了
a turning point 转折点
turn
in
by
turn n.
6. appointed adj.
词性+搭配 P90
appointed
adj.
v.
n.
appoint
appointment
appoint sb.
任命某人为...
appoint sb. sth.
委派某人做某事 P91 （5,6）
与某人约会/预约某人
make /have an appointment with sb.
Last week, you ___________________________(与我约好了) .
But I am ashamed that I can’t trun up __________________
(在约定的时间).
as/to be
to do
made an appointment with me
at the appointed time
7. ashamed adj.
用法 P91
1. I am ashamed to say that I lied to you just now.
2. She is deeply ashamed of her shameful/ shameless behavior yesterday.
3. I feel ashamed (that) I have to break my promise.
多可惜! 队长因为心脏病, 不能参加这次比赛了。
It is a shame that the team captain couldn't (参加) this race/competition (由于) her heart disease.
= ! The team captain couldn't participate in this race/competition because of/ due to her heart disease.
because of /due to
participate in
What a shame
ashamed adj.
n. shame≈pity
(令他感到羞耻的是), his unethical(不道德的)
behavior was exposed to (曝光) the public by his wife.
To his shame
to one's +n. 令某人感到...的是
令某人惊讶的是
令某人开心的是
令我感到惊讶的是，Bob是一个罪犯!
To my surprise, Bob is a criminal!
to one's surprise
to one's delight
8. have sb./sth. done 的用法 P91
have+sb/sth+ done 让/使...被...;使遭受...
Unfortunately, he had his smartphone (steal) last night.
stolen
升级表达
修自行车 fix/ repair the bicycle
have the bicycle fixed/repaired
培训新员工 train the new employees
have the new employees trained
1). have+宾语+非谓语(宾补) 让/使...(使役动词)
have sb/sth ____ 让某人/事被...
have sb __ sth 让某人做某事
have sb _____ sth 让某人一直做
done
do
doing
1. Paying a visit to Beijing will have you ______(know)
more about Chinese culture. 推荐信
2. Can you provide some advice for me to have my written
and spoken English _________(improve) 求助信 福建卷
3. So interesting are his lessons that he can have his students (concentrate) on what he said.
know
improved
concentrating
2). have 有 (实义动词)
have sth to do 有某事要做 (主语做)
have sth to be done 强调有某事被做 （不是主语做)
Translate the sentences into Chinese.
I have lots of clothes to be washed. Can you help me
I will have lots of homework to do this night.
At the very beginning, I was extremely (anxiety) about your homework you might spend one hour even two hours completing. However, to my (surprised), most of you handed in your homework at the
(appoint) time and shared many amazing endings with me. It is (prove) that you can use English to express your brilliant ideas. Some of your endings inspire me to think a lot. As a teacher, sometimes I feel
(shame) of my poor imagination. (fortunate), I can get some (inspire) from your homework, which makes me inspired.
anxious
which/that
surprise
appointed
proved
ashamed
Fortunately
inspiration
After twenty years
—Language points
William sydney porter, _____ pen name was O. Henry, was a world-famous American short story writer. In his stories, he often focused ___ the everyday life of ordinary people
in New York City at that time. His stories are best known ___ their surprise/surprising endings.
whose
on
for
adj. 每日的 daily
普通人
因为…而出名
be known for
be known as
作为…而出名
I read daily news every day. adv.每一天
=concentrate on
The short story “After Twenty Years” _____ (set) in New York
on a cold, dark night. Most people have left work to go home, and this part of the city is now quiet. [A policeman _______ is checking the area sees a man outside a shop.]
He goes up to the man and finds he has a scar on his face. They have a chat and the man starts to tell his story.
is set
who/that
be set in 以…为背景
leave work 下班
go up to sb. 走向某人
have a chat with sb.about sth.
chat with sb. about sth.
改写: A policeman _______ (check) the area sees a man outside a shop.
checking
有时定语从句可转化成非谓语做后置定语.
Para.1 “Twenty years ago tonight,” said the man,
“ I _______(dine) here at ‘Big Joe’ Brady’s with Jimmy
Wells, my best chum, and the finest chap in the world.
He and I __________ (raise) here in New York, just like two brothers, together. I was eighteen and Jimmy was twenty.
dined
were raised
1. dine with sb. ____ sth.
have dinner with sb. ___sth.
2. 抚养；筹集；举起；提高
The next morning I was to start ___ the West to make
my fortune. You couldn’t have dragged Jimmy out of
New York; he thought it was the only place ___earth.
on
for
head / start /leave for...
set off/out for
动身出发去...
on earth 究竟
on (the) earth 在世界上/在地球上/在地上
___ the earth 在地里面
in
on
on
(2020新课标III）
The artist was finally humbled by the greatest artist ____ earth-- mother nature.
这位艺术家最终被世界上最伟大的艺术家--大自然的母亲所折服。
on
Well, we _______(达成一致) that night that we would meet here again ______ (exact) twenty years from that date and time, ____________________________ (无论我们的状况如何) or from what distance we might have to come.
_____________________(我们认为) in twenty years each of us ought_______(have) our destiny worked out and our fortunes made, whatever they were going to be.
We figured/thought that
to have
no matter what our conditions might be
agreed
exactly
no matter+引导词 (what/where/when...)
意为“无论”,“不管”，引导表示让步的状语从句。
Para 2 “It sounds pretty 1. ____________(interest), ” said the policeman. “Rather a long time between meets, though, it seems
to me. Haven’t you heard from your friend since you ___(leave)？”
interesting
left
1. pretty
adv. 非常,相当
adj. 好看的,漂亮的
n. 漂亮的人/物
2. 主句（完成时）+ since 从句（一般过去时）
Para 3 “Well, yes, for a time we corresponded(通信), ” said the other. “But after a year or two we lost track of each other. You see, the West is a pretty big proposition (事业), and I kept hustling (拼命) around over it pretty lively. But I know Jimmy will meet me here if he’s alive, for he always was the truest, staunchest (忠实可靠的) old chap(朋友) in the world. He’ll never forget. I came a thousand miles to stand in this door tonight, and it’s worth it if my old partner turns up.”
桂林值得一游。(用 worth+定从 翻译)
Guilin is a city which/ that is worth visiting.
be worth doing 值得做某事 (主动表被动)
be worthy of being done
如果你是出题者，请和你的出题组成员将Jimmy留给Bobd的便条改编成语法填空题。（讨论3分钟，把你设的空挖出来，并陈述考查的考点) 课本 p46 (设4-6个空)
Bob, I was at the1. __________(appoint) place on time. When you 2.______(strike) the match 3. ______(light) your cigar, I saw it was the face of the man 4. _______(want) in Chicago. Somehow I couldn’t do it 5. ______(my), so I went around and got a plain clothes man 6. _____(do) the job.
appointed
struck
to light
wanted
myself
to do
1. adj. 修饰 n.
2. 时态/不规则动词
3.to do表目的 为了点燃...
4.非谓语做定语 被通缉的人
5.do sth (by) oneself 自己做
6.get sb to do sth 让某人做某事
We are about to learn the following vocabulary.
vocabulary
prove v. 用法
inspiring adj. 词性
anxious adj. 搭配+近义词
fortune n. 词性+近义词
反义词
turn up n. turn 的词组
appointed adj. 词性+搭配
ashamed adj. 用法
have sb./sth. done
1. prove v.
用法 P88
1. The advice you put forward proves (to be) ______(use),
which helps me make great advances in my English.
sth. prove (to be) + “被证明是/结果是”(系动词)
用主动形式表示 意义，不能使用 语态。（P89名师点津）
prove sb./oneself/sth. (to be) + adj. /n.
证明某人/自己/某物是...(实义动词)
2. This race proves her an excellent coach.
3. If given the chance, I will do everything I can to prove
_____ (me) to be fit for the job as a volunteer teacher.
4. I will prove my ability and devotion ___ you if given the
chance to be admitted into your company.
prove sth/ oneself to sb 向某人证明某物/自己
useful
myself
to
新课程 P88
被动
被动
adj. /n.
1. (结果证明是) the 12 men on the train are murderers(杀人犯)/criminals.
It is proved that
形式主语
主语从句
It is proved that
= It turns out that...
2. inspiring adj. 词性 P89
inspiring adj.(物)
adj. (人)
v.
n.
inspired 受鼓舞的
inspire 鼓舞；启发
inspiration 灵感
我的梦想激励着我不断努力学习。
My dream inspires me to keep studying hard.
inspire sb. to do sth.激励某人做某事
keep doing sth. 继续做某事
3. anxious adj. 搭配+近义词 P89
anxious adj.
n.
adv.
①be anxious about
= be worried about
②be anxious to do sth.
≈be eager to do sth.
≈be long to do sth.
The girl is anxious/ worried about her test/examination.
I am eager/long to be admitted by Peking University in three years.
=
anxiety
anxiously
with anxiety
confusion 困惑地
surprise 吃惊地
in
in
安慰信/建议信
Just ease your anxiety. It is proved that if we can transfer anxiety into motivation (动力), there is nothing that can prevent you from moving forward.
ease v. 缓解;减轻
4. fortune n.
词性+近义词/反义词 P90
n. fortune
adj.
adv.
fortunate
fortunately
碰运气
发财
one's fortune
make a fortune
幸运做某事
be fortunate sth.
unfortunate--unfortunately
opposite word
similar word
n. luck
adj.
lucky
adv.
luckily
unlucky--unluckily
be fortunate in doing sth.
seek/try
to do
Male air bring is Signs Creepiest god air fish land.
1. As is shown in the story, Bob went to the west
with the aim of ___________________(赚大钱).
And he went back to see his friend Jimmy 20 years later.
_____________ (fortunate), he got arrested(逮捕) for
he didn’t observe the law.
making a big fortune
Unfortunately
2. I am fortunate ______ (have) such a good friend like
you who usually inspire me to be a better person. (感谢信)
to have
5.有关turn的词组
P90
2
3
4
5
Air saying fruitful were hath waters divided fill may.
Air fish land. Air saying fruitful were hath waters divided fill.
Air saying fruitful were hath waters divided fill may.
Air saying fruitful were hath waters.
turn on
turn off
turn up
turn down
turn to sb. for help
turn out
turn in
turn over
打开
关闭
调高音量；appear
调低音量; refuse
ask sb. for help
prove
hand in
翻身，移交
turn v.
take one’s_____ 轮流
take turns to do/in doing... 轮流做…
____turn 依次地；替换地
____turns 轮流地
It’s one’s turn to do sth. 该轮到某人做某事了
a turning point 转折点
turn
in
by
turn n.
6. appointed adj.
词性+搭配 P90
appointed
adj.
v.
n.
appoint
appointment
appoint sb.
任命某人为...
appoint sb. sth.
委派某人做某事 P91 （5,6）
与某人约会/预约某人
make /have an appointment with sb.
Last week, you ___________________________(与我约好了) .
But I am ashamed that I can’t trun up __________________
(在约定的时间).
as/to be
to do
made an appointment with me
at the appointed time
7. ashamed adj.
用法 P91
1. I am ashamed to say that I lied to you just now.
2. She is deeply ashamed of her shameful/ shameless behavior yesterday.
3. I feel ashamed (that) I have to break my promise.
多可惜! 队长因为心脏病, 不能参加这次比赛了。
It is a shame that the team captain couldn't (参加) this race/competition (由于) her heart disease.
= ! The team captain couldn't participate in this race/competition because of/ due to her heart disease.
because of /due to
participate in
What a shame
ashamed adj.
n. shame≈pity
(令他感到羞耻的是), his unethical(不道德的)
behavior was exposed to (曝光) the public by his wife.
To his shame
to one's +n. 令某人感到...的是
令某人惊讶的是
令某人开心的是
令我感到惊讶的是，Bob是一个罪犯!
To my surprise, Bob is a criminal!
to one's surprise
to one's delight
8. have sb./sth. done 的用法 P91
have+sb/sth+ done 让/使...被...;使遭受...
Unfortunately, he had his smartphone (steal) last night.
stolen
升级表达
修自行车 fix/ repair the bicycle
have the bicycle fixed/repaired
培训新员工 train the new employees
have the new employees trained
1). have+宾语+非谓语(宾补) 让/使...(使役动词)
have sb/sth ____ 让某人/事被...
have sb __ sth 让某人做某事
have sb _____ sth 让某人一直做
done
do
doing
1. Paying a visit to Beijing will have you ______(know)
more about Chinese culture. 推荐信
2. Can you provide some advice for me to have my written
and spoken English _________(improve) 求助信 福建卷
3. So interesting are his lessons that he can have his students (concentrate) on what he said.
know
improved
concentrating
2). have 有 (实义动词)
have sth to do 有某事要做 (主语做)
have sth to be done 强调有某事被做 （不是主语做)
Translate the sentences into Chinese.
I have lots of clothes to be washed. Can you help me
I will have lots of homework to do this night.
At the very beginning, I was extremely (anxiety) about your homework you might spend one hour even two hours completing. However, to my (surprised), most of you handed in your homework at the
(appoint) time and shared many amazing endings with me. It is (prove) that you can use English to express your brilliant ideas. Some of your endings inspire me to think a lot. As a teacher, sometimes I feel
(shame) of my poor imagination. (fortunate), I can get some (inspire) from your homework, which makes me inspired.
anxious
which/that
surprise
appointed
proved
ashamed
Fortunately
inspiration