人教版八年级上册 Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.课件 (共65张PPT)

(共65张PPT)
Unit 3
I’m more outgoing than my sister.
Section A 1a-2d
tall
short
of medium
height
heavy
thin
height
build
He/She is...
What does he/she look like
long hair
short hair
curly hair
straight hair
hair
He/She has...
What does he/she look like
Sam tall
Peter short
height
Tell differences/Compare them
Sam is taller than Peter .
Peter is shorter thanSam .
Tara heavy
Jim thin
build
Tell differences/Compare them
Tara is heavier than Jim .
Jim is thinner than Tara .
I need two models.
Let’s compare them .
... is taller than ... .
... is shorter than ... .
... is heavier than ... .
... is thinner than ... .
She is more outgoing than him .
... is more outgoing than ....
long hair
short hair
hair
Tell differences/Compare them
Tara has longer hair than Peter .
Tara
Peter
Peter has shorter hair than Tara .
curly hair
straight hair
hair
Tell differences/Compare them
Tara has curlier hair than Nelly .
Mary
Nelly
Nelly has straighter hair than Tara .
I need two models.
Let’s compare them .
... has longer hair than ... .
... has shorter hair than ... .
I get good grades.
He gets better grades _____ me.
than
...gets better grades than me.
I play soccer well.
He plays soccer better than me.
... plays soccer better than me.
Liu Xiang runs ______ than Yao Ming.
Yao Ming jumps ______ than Liu Xiang.
faster
higher
run fast
jump high
Tell differences/Compare them
Zhang Jie sings ______________Zhang Yixing.
Zhang Yixing sings________________Zhang Jie.
more loudly than
more quietly than
loudly（原级）
more loudly（比较级）
quietly（原级）
more quietly（比较级）
以形容词+ly变成副词的词比较级需要用more。
注意：单词本身就以ly结尾的，比较级直接改y 为i加er.如：early---earlier
friendly--friendlier
... reads more loudly than ....
... reads more quietly than ....
I need two models.
形容词或副词比较级的构成
3. 重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时，双写该辅音字母, 再加 -er
2. 以字母e结尾的词, 在词尾加-r
1. 一般在词尾加-er
tall – taller
nice – nicer
thin – thinner
/θ n/
形容词或副词比较级的构成
4. 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词，先把 “y”改为“i”，再加 -er
5. 多音节词和部分双音节词前加more
funny – funnier
outgoing – more outgoing
delicious — more delicious
interesting — more interesting
important — more important
/ m p tnt/
/ ntr st /
/ a tɡ /
/d l s/
Match each word with its opposite.
tall
thin
long hair
quietly
loudly
short hair
heavy
short
Both Tom and Sam can play the drums, but Sam plays them better than Tom.
Tom和Sam都会打鼓，不过Sam比Tom 打得好。
both ... and ... 既…… 又…… ;……和……都
连接两个并列成分（主语或谓语）。
当连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词用复数形式
e.g. He can both speak and write English.
Both Mike and I are happy.
Language points
1. Both of them are right.
2. They are both right.
3. Both of them love reading.
4. They both love reading.
5. We were both tired.
6. Both of us were tired.
7. Both the women were Chinese .
8. Both of the women were Chinese .
Read and find out the rules .
both of +人称代词宾格=人称代词主格
both the women=both+the+名词复数
1.她既会唱歌又会跳舞。
She can _______ sing _______ dance.
2.我有两个妹妹，她们俩都性格外向。
I have two sisters. ______ ______ ______ are outgoing.
both and
Both of them
Exercises
Listen and number the pairs of twins in the picture [1-3].
1
2
3
Practice the conversation in the picture. Then make conversations about the other twins.
A: That’s Tara, isn’t it
B: No, it isn’t. It’s Tina. Tina is taller than Tara. And she also sings more loudly than Tara.
Homework
Listen. Are the words in the box used with –(i)er or more Complete the chart.
funny (run) fast
friendly (jump) high
outgoing (work) hard
hard-working (get up) early
smart
lazy
-er / -ier more
friendly — friendlier outgoing — more outgoing
funny — funnier
smart — smarter
lazy — lazier
fast — faster
hard — harder
hard-working
— more hard-working
high — higher
early — earlier
Learning English is hard work. Although he is
hard-working and works hard at it, he still can't
get good grades.
学英语是辛苦的工作，尽管他很勤奋，努力地学习英语,但仍旧没能取得好成绩。
Tina … Tara …
is more outgoing than Tara. works as hard as Tina.
...is as friendly as ....
... can run as fast as ....
...is as smart as ...
...is as lazy as ...
...can jump as high as ...
...is as funny as ...
Tina works as hard as Tina.
Tina … Tara …
is more outgoing than Tara. works as hard as Tina.
...is not as friendly as ....
... can not run as fast as ....
...is not as smart as ...
...is not as lazy as ...
...can not jump as high as ...
...is not as funny as ...
Tina doesn’t work as hard as Tina.
Tina … Tara …
is more outgoing than Tara. works as hard as Tina.
...is not so friendly as ....
... can not run so fast as ....
...is not so smart as ...
...is not so lazy as ...
...can not jump so high as ...
...is not so funny as ...
Tina doesn’t work so hard as Tina.
as ... as ... 像 / 和……一样……
两个as中间用形容词或副词的原级。
1. 这个包和那个包一样贵。
The bag is as expensive as that one.
2. 李玲和Lucy唱得一样好。
Li Ling sings as well as Lucy.
as ... as ...的否定形式为not as / so ... as ...， “不像……那样……”。
3. 我的电脑不如她的好。
My computer is not as / so good as hers.
4. Tom跳得不如Jim高。
Tom doesn’t jump as / so high as Jim.
Summary
Tina … Tara …
is more outgoing than Tara. works as hard as Tina.
Listen again. How are Tina and Tara different Fill in the boxes.
is friendlier and funnier than Tara.
can run faster and jump higher than Tara.
is smarter than Tara.
is lazier than Tara.
gets up earlier than Tina.
Student A, look at the chart on page 18. Student B, look at the chart on page 81. Ask and answer questions about Sam and Tom.
Homework
A:Is Sam smarter than Tom
B:Yes ,Sam is smarter than Tom .
A:Does Sam run fast than Tom
B:No ,he doesn't .He doesn't run as fast as Tom .
Listen to the conversation and match the people with the right things.
Lisa
Nelly
sang better
with shorter hair
sang more clearly
danced better
Role-play the conversation.
Julie :Did you like the singing competition yesterday, Anna
Anna :Oh, it was fantastic! Nelly sang so well.
Julie :Well, I think Lisa sang better than Nelly.
Anna :Oh, which one was Lisa
Juli :The one with shorter hair. I think she sang more clearly than Nelly.
Anna :Yes, but Nelly danced better than Lisa.
Juli :You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win, though.
Anna :Well, everyone wants to win. But the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun.
Anna liked the singing competition. It was ________. Julie thought Lisa, the one with _______ hair, sang ______ and ___________ than Nelly. Anna thought Nelly danced ______ than Lisa. All in all, the _______________ thing is to learn something new and have fun.
Fill in the blanks according to the conversation.
fantastic
shorter
better
more clearly
better
most important
You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win, though.
不过你能看得出来Lisa确实想赢呢。
win v. (won, won) 获胜； 赢；赢得
宾语通常是比赛、比赛的名次或奖品、战斗、战争、金钱等
I never win at cards. 我打牌从来不会赢。
When did you win the gold medal
你什么时候获得金牌的？
That kind of behavior won’t win you any friends.
那样的行为不会让你交上任何朋友。
1. He is sure to win.
2. We won the basketball game.
3. l can easily beat him at soccer .
4. He beat me at chess.
Differences Between “win”and“beat /bi t/ ”
though adv. 不过；可是；然而
通常用于句末，前面用逗号与句子其他部分隔开
though conj. 虽然；尽管；不过
引导让步状语从句，可与although互换，也可与but引导的分句互相转换
e.g. It sounds like a lot of fun. Isn't it really dangerous ,though
听上去很有趣，可是这不是也很危险吗？
e.g. They're coming next week, though I don't know which day.
他们下周要来，但我不知道是哪天。
【语境应用】完成句子。
1) 这是件艰难的工作，可是我还是喜欢它。
It's hard work, ________________ ______________________________.
2) 她虽然累了，但她还是继续跑。
She still kept on running, ____________________________.
though / although she was tired
I enjoy it, though
/ but I enjoy it
But the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun.
have fun 玩得开心
have fun doing sth. 做某事很开心
= have a good / great time doing sth.
to learn something new and have fun
不定式在句子作表语
【语境应用】完成句子。
他们正在开心地打篮球。
They are having a great time playing basketball

我和爷爷奶奶住在一起很开心。
I have a good time living with my grandparents.
They are having fun playing basketball

They are having a good time playing basketball

I have fun living with my grandparents.
play the drums
the singing competition
learn something new
have fun
敲鼓
歌唱比赛
学一些新东西
玩得开心；过得愉快
附加疑问句：That’s Tara, isn’t it
形容词和副词的比较级和原级：
Tina is taller than Tara.
I think Lisa sang better than Nelly.
as … as
Unit 3
I’m more outgoing than my sister.
Section A Grammar
Liu Huan sings better than Gong Hanlin.
Gao Yuanyuan is as ________ (漂亮) as Sun Li.
Sun Li works as _____ (努力) as Gao Yuanyuan.
hard
beautiful
比较级
Comparative /k m p r t v/
A: Which one is Peter
B: The taller one.
And Peter is heavier than Paul.
在语法中，形容词或副词的比较级表示某物或某人比某物或某人具有更好的品质或更多的特质。
形容词或副词比较级的构成
3. 重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时，双写该辅音字母, 再加 -er
2. 以字母e结尾的词, 在词尾加-r
1. 一般在词尾加-er
tall – taller
nice – nicer
thin – thinner
/θ n/
形容词或副词比较级的构成
4. 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词，先把 “y”改为“i”，再加 -er
5. 多音节词和部分双音节词前加more
funny – funnier
outgoing – more outgoing
delicious — more delicious
interesting — more interesting
important — more important
/ m p tnt/
/ ntr st /
/ a tɡ /
/d l s/
原级 比较级
good/well better
bad/badly worse
many/much more
little less
far farther
further
不规则变化
Please write out the comparative forms of these words.
tall→ 　　　　 smart → 　　　 .
hard →　　　　 lazy → 　　　 .
funny→ 　　　 early → 　 　.　　
nice → large → 　　　 .
fine→ 　　　　 .serious → 　　 .
clearly → 　　 outgoing → 　　 .　　
good/well→ 　　　 many/much → 　　.　bad/badly → 　　　 little → 　 　　　 ..
taller
smarter
harder
lazier
funnier
earlier
nicer
larger
finer
more serious
more clearly
more outgoing
better
worse
more
less
Practice
Structure
1. A + be + 形容词比较级 + than + B
e.g. I am more outgoing than you.
两者进行比较,表示“一方比另一方更……”
2. A + 实义动词 + 副词比较级 + than + B
e.g. Tom jumps higher than Jack.
汤姆比鲍勃跳得更高。
我比你更外向。
1. A + be + as 形容词原形 + as + B
e.g. Jack is as funny as Mike.
克莱尔与休起得一样早。
杰克与迈克一样滑稽。
e.g. Claire gets up as early as Sue.
两者进行比较,表示“一方与另一方一样……”——同级比较
2. A + 实义动词 + as 副词原形 + as + B
特殊疑问词+谓语+比较级，A or B
两者中“谁更…… ”
e.g. Which is better, the red dress or the black dress
Who dances better, you or your sister
a little ， much，a lot+比较级
1、The jacket is a little / much cheaper than the sweater.
2、He can speak a lot more loudly.
表示, “...…一些” “...…的多”。
1. My hair is ______ (long) than my sister’s.
2. I am _____ (tall) than you.
3. She is _____ ________ (outgoing) than me.
Exercises
Fill in the blanks.
taller
longer
more outgoing
4. Lily is _______ (heavy) than Lucy. And Lucy is _______ (thin) than Lily.
5. I have _______ (short) hair than Tina.
6. Tom is _____ ____________ (hard-working) than Tim.
shorter
heavier
thinner
more hard-working
7. We all think Mike works ________ (hard) than Alan.
8. After doing sports for months, Tina is becoming _______ (thin) than before.
9. The passenger（乘客）felt much ________ (hungry) than the others after the long journey.
harder
thinner
hungrier
1 汤姆比萨姆聪明。
2 塔拉比迈克更外向吗？
3在学校谁工作更努力？
4 蒂娜认为她比我学习更努力。
5 塔拉不如蒂娜学习努力
Translate them into English
Tom is smarter than Sam .
Is Tara more outgoing than Mike
who works harder at school
Tina thinks she studies harder than I .
Tara does not study so hard as Tina .
1. “比较级＋and＋比较级”意为“越来越…” 。
多音节比较级用“more and more＋形容词原级”形式。如：
It’s getting worse and worse.
The group became more and more popular.
特殊用法
2. “the+比较级，the+比较级” 意为“越...，越...”
The more,the better.
The harder you study ,the better grades you will get.
3a
Practice
Use the words to write questions and answers.
1. Julie / tall / you
2. Jack / run / fast / Sam
Q: ____________________________
A: No, he doesn’t. He runs _____ than
Sam.
Q: Is Julie as tall as you
A: No, she isn’t. She’s _____ than me.
Does Jack run as fast as Sam
taller
faster
3. your cousin / outgoing / you
Q: _______________________________
A: No, she isn’t. She is ______________
than me.
Is your cousin as outgoing as you
4. Paul / funny / Carol
Q: _______________________
A: No, he isn’t. He is _________ than Carol.
more outgoing
Is Paul as funny as Carol
funnier
Think of yourself two years ago. Write about how you are different now.
1. Are you taller
Yes, I am. I’m taller now than I was two years ago.
2. Are you funnier
3. Are you more outgoing
Yes, I am. I’m more outgoing than I was two years ago.
Yes, I am. I’m funnier than I was two years ago.
4. Do you study English harder
5. Do you sing better
Yes, I do. I study English harder than I did two years ago.
Yes, I do. I sing better than I did two years ago.