人教版(2019)必修第一册Welcome unit重点单词扩展运用检测(含答案)

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名称 人教版(2019)必修第一册Welcome unit重点单词扩展运用检测(含答案)
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资源类型 教案
版本资源 人教版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2022-09-25 17:13:37

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Welcome unit
exchange
in exchange 作为(对……的)交换
※exchange A B 拿A换B
exchange sth. sb. 与某人交换某物
design v.设计;筹划 n.设计(方案)
design故意地(=on purpose)
design... ...打算给……用;目的是……
be designed ...为……设计
be designed ...为做某事而设计
anxious adj.焦虑的;不安的
※be anxious 担心……
be anxious sb. 担心某人
be anxious sth. 渴望得到某物
be anxious (for sb. ) sth. 急于(让某人)做某事
annoyed adj.恼怒的;生气的
※be annoyed sb. 对某人生气
be annoyed sth. 为某事生气
frightened adj.惊吓的,害怕的
※be frightened sth. 不敢做某事
be frightened ...害怕……
be frightened death害怕得要死;非常害怕
senior adj.年长的;级别(或地位)高的 n.较年长的人;前辈;资历较深者
※be senior 比……大/年长
be senior ... ... 比……大……
※比某人大几岁:be...years sb. ’s senior/be sb. ’s senior by...years/be...years senior to sb.
impression n.印象;感想
※ / an impression ( ...)(给……)留下好印象
impress sth. /upon sb. (=impress sb. sth. )使某人牢记某事;使某人了解……的重要性
be impressed / sth. 对……印象深刻
leave...alone不打扰;不惊动
leave 动身去……
leave 留下;忘记带走;使落后
leave 省略;删去;冷落
confident adj.自信的;有信心的;有把握的
※be confident / / 对……有信心
confidence(=confidently)自信地;有信心地
have confidence 对……有信心
have confidence ...有做……的信心
look forward to盼望;期待(to为 词,后跟 词、 词或 词)
take notes记笔记
※take note 注意
compare notes交流经验;交换意见
※note 记下
curious adj. 好奇的;求知欲强的
※be curious 对……好奇
be curious sth. 极想做某事
of curiosity出于好奇
I found most of my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful.
该句为“find+宾语+宾补”结构。find后可接复合宾语,能作宾补的可以是名词、代词、形容词、副词、不定式、分词、介词短语等。
I take notes while listening and reading.
while listening and reading是while listening and reading的省略形式。状语从句的省略包括两种情形:
※当状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致,且从句中含有be动词时,可将从句的 和 一起省略。
※当从句中含有“it+be动词”时,可将 和 省略。
No matter what you want to learn,it is important to decide on your goal before you make a plan.
no matter what(= )无论……,不管……,用来引导让步状语从句,类似连词还有:no matter who(= )无论谁,no matter which(= )无论哪一个(些),no matter when( )无论何时,no matter where(= )无论哪里,no matter how(= )无论怎样。
If you are learning new words,it is wise to use small cards with the words written on them.
本句中的“with the words written on them”是with复合结构,此结构在句中常作 语,也可以作定语。常见的结构有:
※with+宾语+
※with+宾语+
※with+宾语+
※with+宾语+
※with+宾语+
※with+宾语+ 短语
Welcome unit
exchange
in exchange (for)作为(对……的)交换
※exchange A for B 拿A换B
exchange sth. with sb. 与某人交换某物
design v.设计;筹划 n.设计(方案)
by design故意地(=on purpose)
design...for...打算给……用;目的是……
be designed for...为……设计
be designed to do...为做某事而设计
anxious adj.焦虑的;不安的
※be anxious about担心……
be anxious for sb. 担心某人
be anxious for sth. 渴望得到某物
be anxious (for sb. ) to do sth. 急于(让某人)做某事
annoyed adj.恼怒的;生气的
※be annoyed with sb. 对某人生气
be annoyed about/at sth. 为某事生气
frightened adj.惊吓的,害怕的
※be frightened to do sth. 不敢做某事
be frightened of/that...害怕……
be frightened to death害怕得要死;非常害怕
senior adj.年长的;级别(或地位)高的 n.较年长的人;前辈;资历较深者
※be senior to 比……大/年长
be senior to... by ... 比……大……
※比某人大几岁:be...years sb. ’s senior/be sb. ’s senior by...years/be...years senior to sb.
impression n.印象;感想
※make/leave an impression (on...)(给……)留下好印象
impress sth. on/upon sb. (=impress sb. with sth. )使某人牢记某事;使某人了解……的重要性
be impressed by/with sth. 对……印象深刻
leave...alone不打扰;不惊动
leave for动身去……
leave behind留下;忘记带走;使落后
leave out省略;删去;冷落
confident adj.自信的;有信心的;有把握的
※be confident of/about/in对……有信心
with confidence(=confidently)自信地;有信心地
have confidence in对……有信心
have confidence to do...有做……的信心
look forward to盼望;期待(to为介词,后跟名词、代词或动名词)
take notes记笔记
※take note of 注意
compare notes交流经验;交换意见
※note down记下
curious adj. 好奇的;求知欲强的
※be curious about对……好奇
be curious to do sth. 极想做某事
out of curiosity出于好奇
I found most of my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful.
该句为“find+宾语+宾补”结构。find后可接复合宾语,能作宾补的可以是名词、代词、形容词、副词、不定式、分词、介词短语等。
I take notes while listening and reading.
while listening and reading是while I am listening and reading的省略形式。状语从句的省略包括两种情形:
※当状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致,且从句中含有be动词时,可将从句的主语和be动词一起省略。
※当从句中含有“it+be动词”时,可将it和be动词省略。
No matter what you want to learn,it is important to decide on your goal before you make a plan.
no matter what(=whatever)无论……,不管……,用来引导让步状语从句,类似连词还有:no matter who(=whoever)无论谁,no matter which(=whichever)无论哪一个(些),no matter when(whenever)无论何时,no matter where(=wherever)无论哪里,no matter how(=however)无论怎样。
If you are learning new words,it is wise to use small cards with the words written on them.
本句中的“with the words written on them”是with复合结构,此结构在句中常作状语,也可以作定语。常见的结构有:
※with+宾语+doing
※with+宾语+done
※with+宾语+to do
※with+宾语+adj.
※with+宾语+adv.
※with+宾语+介词短语