(共22张PPT)
宾语从句
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知识导入
知识呈现
练习回顾
知识总结
你认识宾语从句吗?
I know Keep Running.
主 谓 宾
I know that Keep Running is a very interesting show.
主 谓 连接词 宾语从句
主句
嗨,我是动词know的宾语,它想让我“知道”啥,我就是啥,我厉害吧?
切,你不够厉害,我是宾语从句,我也是know的宾语,但我“知道”的比你更多,我才更厉害!
此课件人物图片均出自 浙江卫视真人秀节目 《奔跑吧 兄弟》
考情分析
陈述句语序:主句+连接词+从句(主语+谓语+其他)
Angelababy is a beautiful lady.
陈述句
Will Lichen join in the team this time
一般疑问句
Which member do you like the best
特殊疑问句
语 序
语序练一练
I wants to know if _______ this time.
(用 Wang Zulan, show up 和 will 填空)
My sister is so excited that ______ the team.
(用 join in, will 和 Zhu Yawen 填空)
连接词
that
if
whether
who
what
when
where
...
1. that
引导肯定句形式的宾语从句,无名无分,可省略。
They said (that)
Keep Running is very interesting.
I think (that)
Lichen always looks after newcomers.
that小练习
邓超总是说他们是一家人。
Deng Chao always says___________.
2. if/whether
引导一般/选择疑问句的宾语从句,意为“是否”。
内心OS: “我比that厉害,我可是有名字哒。”
我问跑男是否会在五月份上映。
Will Keep Running be on in May
I ask
改为陈述句语序
用if/whether连接。
I ask if/whether Keep Running will be on in May.
if/whether小练习
1) Do you know...
2) I want to know...
3) The boy asks...
if/whether
a) Is she eating too much
b) Does he look handsome
c) Will the carton boat (纸箱船) take them cross the river
whether
Hi, 我是whether。我和if是不分彼此的好兄弟,一般情况下可以互用。但如下四种情况出现时,就是我whether的show time,if可不许表演哦~
whether √ if ×
3) 与or not连用
I'm not sure whether it will be on in May or not.
4) 从句置于句首时
Whether it is true or not, I can’t tell.
1) 介词后面
I'm thinking of whether Keep Running will be on in May.
2) 不定式前面
They asked me whether to watch Keep Running together.
if
前面的四种情况确实只能whether放大招,我if甘拜下风。但是!我会引导条件状语从句,我叫“如果”,这次可就是我的专属show time啦!
if √ whether ×
身份:条件状语从句
名字:“如果”
We won't go out if it rains tomorrow.
XXX doesn‘t know-__ the Running Man team will come to Wuhan or not.
We are worried about ____ the new members will perform well.
3.Xiaofeng will be sad ____ the reality show was shot according to the script.
4.Xiaofeng wants to know ____ he lives there.
if还是whether?
3. 疑问代词:who, whom, whose, what, which
疑问副词:when, where, why, how
引导特殊疑问句的宾语从句,有含义,做成分。
内心OS: “我比that, if, whether都厉害,我有名有分。”
你知道节目是在哪拍摄的吗?
Do you know
where was the show shot
特殊疑问句变成陈述语序
连接词就是疑问词本身
Do you know where the show was shot
Do you know where the show was shot
Do you know when the show was shot
Do you know why the show was shot
Do you know how the show was shot
Do you know who joined the team
【shoot-shot: 拍摄】
看你翻译啦!
看你的了~
1.我想知道你是怎样和郑凯保持联系的。
I wonder _____ you keep in touch with Zheng Kai.
2.你能告诉我们最近的书店在哪里吗?
Could you please tell us _____the nearest bookshop is
3. 你知道一箱酸奶多少钱吗?
Do you know _____ a box of yoghurt is
宾语从句综合测验
I don’t know ____ he’s free or not.
A.if B. how C. when D.whether
——Excuse me, could you tell me ____ ——My name is Betty Green.
A.what is your name B. what was your name
C. what your name is D. what your name was
The old man asked me ____
A. where was the cinema B. where is the cinema
C. where the cinema was D. where was the way to the cinema
课 堂 回 顾
Your time~
下课啦!做作业!