人教版(2019) 必修第一册 Unit 1 Teenage Life Words and expressions 单词课件(共44张PPT)

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名称 人教版(2019) 必修第一册 Unit 1 Teenage Life Words and expressions 单词课件(共44张PPT)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2022-09-25 21:12:31

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(共44张PPT)
人教版必修一
Unit1 Teenage Life
Words and expressions
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Learning Objectives
Learning Objectives
At the end of this class, you will be able to
1.learn and master the key words and phrases.
2.use the following new words and phrases correctly:
prefer, content, recommend, responsibility, suitable...
3.train the ability to pronunciation and listening.
Listen and speak
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Part 1
Read the words aloud
ballet
movement
challenge
graduate
debate
actually
title
topic
recommend
freshman
suitable
prefer
fluent
content
confuse
greenhouse
volunteer
Check the words
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1. teenage / ti:ne d / __________
2. teenager / ti:ne d (r)/ __________
3. ballet / b le / n. __________
4. volunteer / v l n t (r)/ __________
5. debate /d 'be t/ __________
6. prefer / pr f :(r)/ __________
prefer…to …__________
7. content / 'k ntent / __________
8. movement / mu:vm nt / __________
9. greenhouse / gri:nha s/ __________
10. clean up__________
11. suitable / su:t bl/ __________
suitable for __________
12. actually / kt u li/ __________
13. challenge / t l nd / __________
14. title / ta tl/ __________
15. topic / t p k/ __________
1. adj. 十几岁的(指13至19岁); 青少年的
2. n. (13至19岁之间的) 青少年
3. n. 芭蕾舞;芭蕾舞剧
4. n. 志愿者
5. n.辩论;争论 vt.& vi辩论;争论
6. vt. 更喜欢
喜欢……多于……
7. n. 内容; [pl] 目录; (书、讲话、节目等的)主题
8. n. 动作;运动; 活动
9. n. 温室;暖房
10. 打扫(或清除)干净
11. adj. 适合的;适用的
对…… 适合的
12. adv. 事实上; 的确
13. n. 挑战;艰巨任务 vt. 怀疑;向……挑战
14. n. (书、诗歌等的)名称;标题; 职称;头衔
15. n. 话题; 标题
Check the words
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16. freshman / fre m n / __________
17. confuse /k n'fju:z/ __________
18.confusing /k n fju:z /__________
19.confused /k n fju:zd/ __________
20. fluent /'flu: nt/ __________
21. graduate /'ɡr d e t/ __________
/'ɡr d t/ __________
22. recommend / rek mend/ __________
23. sign up ( for sth) __________
16. n. (especially NAmE)
(中学)九年级学生;(大学)一年级新生
17. vt. 使糊涂;使迷惑
18. adj.难以理解的;不清楚的
19. adj. 人感到糊涂的;迷惑的
20. adj. (尤指外语)流利的;熟练的
21. vi. & vt. 毕业;获得学位
n. 毕业生
22. vt. 建议;推荐; 介绍
23. 报名(参加课程)
词汇拓展
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1. prefer. vt. 较喜欢;偏爱→___________n. 喜爱;偏爱→___________adj.首选的;优先的
2.suit v.适合n.西服;套装→_____________ adj.合适的;适宜的;适用的
3. actual a.实际的→ _____________ ad实际上;事实上;的确
4. challenge n.挑战;艰巨任务v,怀疑;向………挑战→___________ adj具有挑战性的→_______________ adj. 受到挑战的,有障碍的,有缺陷的
5. confuse vt.使迷惑;使为难;使糊涂→___________ n.迷惑;困惑→
_____________adj难以理解的;不清楚的→___________ adj.迷惑的;糊涂的
6. fluent adj.流利的;流畅的;熟练的→ ____________ → ad. 流利地;流畅地→____________ n.流利;流畅
7. graduate vi.&w.毕业;获得学位n毕业生→___________ n.毕业;毕业典礼→
_______________ n.本科生→________________ n.研究生
8. move v.移动,活动→_______________n.动作,运动
9. actual adj. 实际的→_______________adv. 实际上
10.recommend vt.推荐→______________ n. 推荐
preference
preferred
suitable
actually
challenging
challenged
confusion
confusing
confused
fluently
flunency
graduation
undergraduate
postgraduate
movement
actually
recommendation
(1)prefer (doing) sth. to (doing) sth. 与(做)某事相比更喜欢(做)某事
prefer (sb.) to do sth. 更喜欢(某人)做某事
prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.
would do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事
would rather do sth. than do sth.
(2)preference n. 偏爱;优先权;偏爱的事物
have a preference for ... 偏爱……
1. prefer vt. 较喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)
preference n. preferring/preferred
Key words
单句语法填空
①My grandpa prefers to ____(go) to thetown rater than ______(take) a bus, for those used to working with traditional tools like email, it may feel like a learning curve.
②I prefer the school uniform __________ the traditional Chinese dress at the welcome ceremony next month.
③I prefer my sister ___________(study) English .
④People develop a __________ for a particular style of learning at an early age and these ___________ affect learning.(prefer)
to
to study
preference
preferences
to go
take
2. content adj. 满足的;满意的 n. 内容;[pl.]目录;主题;满足 vt.使满足
Conclusion:
(1)feel/be content with ... 对……满足/满意=be satisfied with
be content to do sth. 愿意做某事
(2)content oneself with (doing) sth. 满足于(做)某事
Translation:
1. He is fairly content with life.
2. They are content to socialize with a very small circle of people.
他好像对生活相当满足。
他们满足于和一小群人交往。
2. content adj. 满足的;满意的 n. 内容;[pl.]目录;主题;满足 vt.使满足
单句语法填空
①Andy is content ____ the toy. It is the best he has ever got.
②My parents are content _______(live) in the country, where the air is fresh and clean.
③How much time and money would it cost to replace the ________ (content) of that little wallet
with
to live
contents
3.suitable adj. 合适的;适用的 suit v. 适合 n. 一套(衣服)
1. I don't think he is suitable to do the job. _______________________
2. His goal is to make a film that is suitable for children.____________________
3. The style suits you well.________________________
我认为她不合适做这份工作。
他的目标是制作一部适合儿童的电影。
Conclusion:
be suitable for 对...是适合的
be suitable to do sth 适合做某事
suit sb. 适合某人
Ex.
1. The job is not _________________ (suit) for you.
2. 翻译 (2016·全国卷写作) If it is convenient for you , let ' s meet at 8:30 outside the school gate .
If not , let me know what time suits you best .
suitable
这个款式很适合你。
如果你方便的话,我们8:30在校门外见面。如果不方便的话,告诉我什么时间最适合你。
4.actual a.实际的→ actually adv实际上;事实上;的确
5. fluent adj.流利的,熟练的
fluently adv. 流利地,熟练地
fluency n.流利
He speaks fluent English.= He speaks English ___________.
actually
fluently
Did you ________(actual) see him break the window
→graduation n. 毕业,毕业典礼
graduate from .... 从...毕业
Ex
(1)He has been working here since he ______ _____(从。。。毕业)from Peking University.
(2)He got a good job after ______ . (graduate)
graduation
graduated from
6.graduate v.毕业;获得学位 n毕业生
7. challenge n.挑战;艰巨任务; vt. 怀疑;向……挑战
Translation:
1. Schools must meet the challenge of new technology.
2. l did not think he was right, so I challenged him.
学校必须迎接新技术的挑战
我认为他是不对的,所以我向他提出质疑。
Conclusion:
meet the challenge of 迎接……的挑战
take up/accept/face a challenge接受/面对挑战
challenge sb. to (do) sth. 向某人挑战(做)某事
challenging adj.富有挑战性的,困难的
单句语法填空
1. Exploring the space used to be a great________ (挑战)to human.
2. The basketball player challenged his opponent(对手) ________ (play) another game.
3. Nowadays, many graduates find it __________ (challenge) to find a highly-paid job.
4. His taking on the work means that he will meet the challenge of _________(organise) a team all by himself.
organising
to play
challenging
challenge
8. confusing adj. 令人困惑的,难以理解的,不清楚的
Conclusion:
confuse sb. 使。。。困惑
sb. be/get confused about 对……感到困惑的
confuse A with B 把A和B混淆
in confusion 困惑,不知所措
confused adj. 迷惑的,糊涂的(常用来修饰人或人的表情,声音等)
confuse vt. 使迷惑,使糊涂,使混乱
confusion n. 困惑,不知所措
Translation:
They confused me by asking so many confusing questions. I was totally confused, standing there in confusion, not knowing what to do.
他们问了我很多难以理解的问题,使我迷惑不解。我彻底糊涂了,尴尬地站在那儿,不知所措。
1. Don't try to learn too many things at a time, otherwise you may get __________ (confuse).
2. There was a ___________(confuse)expressin on his face when he came across a _______ (confuse)problem.
3. It is easy to confuse Lily __________ Lucy because they are identical twins.
4. The professors’ answers to my question only added to my _________ (confuse) and that’s why you found me _________ confusion that day.
with
confused
confused
confusing
confusion
in
9. recommend vt. 推荐;建议;介绍;劝告
Translation:
1.I recommend ________ your feeling down on paper.
2.The doctor recommended that ________________________________
我建议你把自己的感受写下来。
医生建议我多做运动。
recommend sth. to sb./ recommend sb. sth.向某人推荐/介绍某物
recommend doing sth. 建议做某事
recommend that ... (should) do sth. 建议做某事
It is/was recommended that ... (should) do ... 有人建议……
recommendation n. 提议;建议;推荐
writing
I(should) take more exercise.
单句语法填空
①Our hosts shared many of their experiences and ___________ (recommend) wonderful places to eat, shop, and visit.
②A great many tourist spots can be found along the Yangtze River, and that's why I recommend the trip ___________ you.
③I recommend ___________ (make) seat reservations in advance, because this is a popular film and there will be a lot of audience.
④Teachers recommend parents __________________ (not allow) their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety.
3. recommend vt. 推荐;建议;介绍;劝告
recommended
to
making
(should) not allow
Part 2
Read the words aloud
advance
solution
adventure
attract
obviously
editor
generation
youth
plate
behavior
schedule
addicted
expert
quit
literature
responsible
extra
24. advanced / d vɑ:nst/ __________
25. advance / d vɑ:ns / __________
26. literature / l tr t (r)/ __________
27. extra-curricular / 'ekstr k 'r kj l (r)/ _______
28. extra /'ekstr / __________
29. obviously / bvi sli/ __________
30. quit / kw t/ vi. & vt. __________
24. adj. 高级的;高等的;先进的
25. n. 前进;发展 vi. 前进;发展 vt. 发展;促进
26. n. 文学; 文学作品
27. adj. 课外的; 课程以外的
28. adj. 额外的;附加的
29. adv. 显然地; 明显地
30. vi. & vt. 停止;戒掉;
离开(工作职位、学校等)
Check the words
Check the words
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31. improve / m'pru:v/ __________
32. responsible /r sp ns bl/__________
be responsible for __________
33.responsibility /r sp ns b l ti/__________
34. solution / s lu: n/ __________
35. schedule / edju:l ;NAmE sked ul / __________
36. editor / ed t (r)/ __________
37. plate /ple t/ __________
38. adventure / d vent (r)/ __________
39. expert /'eksp t/ __________
40. youth /ju:θ/ __________
41. behaviour /b he vj (r)/ __________
42. generation / d en re n/ __________
43. attract / 'tr kt/ vt. __________
be attracted to __________
44. focus / f k s / __________
45. addicted / d kt d/ __________
addicted to __________
46.addict / d kt/ __________
47. adult / d lt/ __________
31. vi. & vt. 改进;改善
32. adj. 负责的;有责任的
对……负责任
33. n.责任;义务
34. n. 解决办法; 答案
35. n.工作计划; 日程安排 vt. 安排;预定
36. n. 主编; 编辑;编者
37. 盘子,碟子
38. n. 冒险; 奇遇
39. n. 专家;行家 adj. 熟练的;内行的;专家的
40. n. 青年时期; 青春
41. n. 行为; 举止
42. n. 一代(人)
43. vt. 吸引;引起……的注意(或兴趣)
喜爱
44. vi. & vt. 集中(精力、注意力等);(使)调节焦距n. 中心;重点;焦点
45. adj. 有瘾的; 上瘾的;入迷的
对……很入迷
46. n. 对…入迷的人;吸毒成瘾的人
47. n. 成年人 adj. 成年的;成熟的
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11. advance vt.发展;促进前进;发展n.前进;发展→____________ adj,高级的;高等的;先进的→______________ n.促进;推动;前进
12. obvious adj.显然的,明显的→__________ ad.显然;明显地
13. responsible adj.有责任的;负责的→______________ n. 责任;义务;负责→<反义词>______________ adj不负责任的
14. solve vt.解决;解答→_____________ n.解决办法;答案
15. survive vi生存;存活,vt.幸存→____________ n.生存;幸存;幸存事物→_________ n.幸存者
16. behave vt,&vi,举动;(举止或行为)表现→____________ n.行为;举止;习性
17. attract vt.吸引;引起…的注意(或兴趣)→ ___________ n.吸引;吸引力→_____________ adj. 有吸引力的
18. addict vt.使上瘾n.吸毒成瘾的人;对……入迷的人→___________ adj.入迷的;上瘾的;有瘾的→___________ n. 沉溺;嗜好→____________ adj使人上瘾的
advanced
advancement
obviously
responsibility
irresponsibility
solution
survival
survivor
behavior
attraction
attractive
addicted
addiction
addictive
Look into the transformation
10. advance vt. 发展;促进 vi. 前进;发展 n. 前进;发展
Translation:
1.The troops were given the order to advance.
2.If you are going to come, please let me know in advance.
部队接到了前进的命令。
如果你要来的话,请提前通知我。
Conclusion:
(1)in advance 提前;预先= ahead of time
in advance of 在……前面;超过
make an advance in sth. 在某方面有进步
(2)advanced adj. 先进的;高级的
4. advance vt. 发展;促进 vi. 前进;发展 n. 前进;发展
单句语法填空
①—Next time you visit Bob, remember to give him a call ________ advance.
—Good point. I will.
②So far, more________(advance) in the robot technology have been made by scientists.
③As is known to all, China will be an ________ (advance) and powerful country in the near future.
advances
advanced
in
11. obvious adj. 明显的 obviously adv. 明显地
solve a problem=deal with ....
the solution/key/answer to sth. ...的 解决办法
obvious
obviously
He finds it hard to quit smoking.
It is obvious that +句子
(1) It is _______ (明显的) that he is dunk.
(2) He is _________ ( obvious) drunk.
12.quit v. 停止, 戒掉(quit quit) quit doing
Translation:他发现很难戒烟。
13.solve vt. 解决,处理 solution n.解决办法,方案
14. reponsible adj. 负责的,有责任的
be responsible for 对...负责任;是...的原因
responsibility n. 责任;职责;义务
take responsibility for 对...有责任;对...负责
It is one's responsibility to do sth. 做某事是某人的职责
a sense of responsibility 责任感
Tips:
sb.be responsible for...某人对……负责。
sth. be responsible for...某事是……的原因。
单句语法填空
1. As a teacher, she should be responsible __________ her students.
2. Lily will be responsible for _________ (provide) food for the trip.
3. It’s your responsibility ____________ (clean) the house today.
4. We people now should ____________________________
(为……负责) the next generation.
5. Great stress __________________________ (是……的原因) his quitting the job.
6. The soldier feels _____________________________(强烈的责任感) towards people’s safety.
for
providing
to clean
be responsible for/take responsibility for
a strong sense of responsibility
is responsible for
15. schedule n. 工作计划;日程安排 vt. 安排,预定
n.1. on schedule 按预定时间
2. ahead of schedule 提前
3. behind schedule 迟于预定时间
v.1. be scheduled to do/to be done sth. 被安排做某事/预定做。。。
2. be scheduled for+时间 被安排在时间……
3. as scheduled 按照预定时间,如期
15. schedule n. 工作计划;日程安排 vt. 安排,预定
单句语法填空
1. The birthday party is scheduled __________ tomorrow evening.
2. The flight is scheduled ______________ (arrive) at the airport at seven o’clock.
3. The task will be carried out ___________ (按时) regardless of difficulties.
4. Thanks to your help, we finished our homework _____________________ (提前).
for
to arrive
on schedule
ahead of schedule/
in advance
The party is scheduled to be held next Saturday morning .
The party is scheduled for next Saturday morning.
翻译:
联欢会将于下周六上午举办。
16. edit v.编辑
editor n.主编 edition n. 版本
17.survive vi生存;存活,vt.幸存
survival n.生存;幸存;幸存事物 survivor n.幸存者
arrive v. arrival n.
18.behavior n.行为,举止
behave v. 表现 behave oneself 规规矩矩,有礼貌
Conclusion
(1)attract sb. to ... 把某人吸引到……
attract sb.'s attention 吸引某人的注意力
be attracted to sth. 喜爱某事物
(2)attraction n. 吸引(力); 具有吸引力的事物/人
tourist attrations 旅游景点
(3)attractive adj. 有吸引力的;引起兴趣的
19. attract vt. 吸引;引起 ……的注意(或兴趣)
Translation:
1.What first attract me to her was her sense of humor.
2.He is gradually attracted to the subject.
她首先吸引我的是她的幽默感。
他渐渐喜欢上了这个科目。
单句语法填空
①It has always been an __________ (attract) for those who are keen on anything that is Chinese.
②Sports team owners spend millions of dollars __________ (attract) top talent.
③What attracted me most __________ the job was the chance to travel around the world.
④Mount Tai is __________ (attract) to tourists for its beautiful scenery and historical sites.
attraction
attracting
to
attractive
20. focus on 聚焦于;集中精力于
Conclusion
focus one's attention on 精力集中于
bring ... into focus 使……成为焦点
come into focus 成为焦点
英语中表示“集中精力于”的常用短语还有
concentrate (one's attention)on,
keep one's concentration on,
fix one's mind/attention on,
be absorbed in
Translation:
1.I regret not having focused my mind on my study.
2.The incident brought the problem of violence in schools into sharp focus.
我后悔没把心思放在学习上。
这次事件使校园暴力成为焦点问题。
单句语法填空
1. It took a few moments for her eyes ________(focus) in the dark.
2. He needs to _______________ (更加关注) his career.
3. In this scene, the camera _______________ (对准) the actor's face.
4. The children's face are badly _________________ (模糊不清) in the photogragh.
focused
focus more on
focuses on
out of focus
addict n. 对(药物等)上瘾的人;瘾君子
vt. 使。。上瘾 addict oneself to doing sth.
addictive adj. 使人上瘾的
addiction n. 瘾;入迷;嗜好
21. addicted adj. 有瘾的;上瘾的;入迷的
be/become/get addicted to (doing) sth....
沉迷于……;热爱……;迷上……
Translation:
To his disappointment, his son became addicted to surfing the Internet.
令他失望的是,他的儿子迷上了上网。
单句语法填空
①Teenagers who are ________ (addict) to the Internet are more likely to suffer from depression.
②He kicked his three-pack-a-day cigarette habit, and overcame his _________ (addict) to alcohol.
③You should stop taking this medicine because it is _________ (addict).
addicted
addiction
addictive
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1. 喜欢...多于.... _______________
2. 打扫(或清除)干净 _______________
3. 对....适合的 _______________
4. 报名(参加课程) _______________
5. 对...负责 _______________
6. 喜爱 _______________
7. 集中;特别关注 _______________
8. 对...很入迷 _______________
prefer ... to ...
clean up
suitable for
sign up (for sth)
be responsible for
be attracted to
focus on
addicted to
1. After _____(graduate)from college, we finally got the chance
to take a bike trip.
2. We expect to see further _______(improve)in your work.
3. People are _____(confuse)about what they should eat
to stay healthy.
4. There's no simple _______(solve)to this problem.
5. Custom has a great influence on his __________(behave).
6. The article is good in __________(内容).
7. Going from junior high school to senior high school is a really big ____(挑战).
Consolidation
1. graduation 2. improvement 3. confused 4. solution 5.behavior 6. content 7. challenge
8.Eventually she q__________ teaching and worked as a full-time wife.
9. This park in France uses the most a__________ technology.
10.It is strongly r__________ (建议)that the machines should be checked every year.
11.Nowadays most kids__________ watching TV __________ reading. (喜欢…多于…)
12.Which club do you think __________ __________ __________ (适合)teenagers
13.My adviser recommended that I should __________ __________ __________ (报名)advanced literature.
14.I know I’ll have to study harder as a senior high school student and get used to__________ __________ __________ (负责)a lot more.
15.But spending too much time online is unhealthy and makes it very difficult to __________ __________ (集中精力于)other things in life.
8, quit 9. advanced 10. recommended 11. prefer…to 12. is suitable for
13. sign up for 14. being responsible for 15. focus on/ concentrate on
Consolidation
Homework
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Review the words and expressions you have learned in this unit.
Read the passage in Reading and thinking.