Unit 1 Food for thought限时训练Developing ideas高中英语外研版
Part A
根据汉语或首字母提示填空
1.You must have _____(适应) to the new high school life so far though you still have a lot of trouble in studying.
2.It is well known that the water in the sea is s_____.
3.The couple were tired of the busy city life and decided to change their l_____.
4.First, we should _____(确定) what the problem is and then try to solve it.
5.The song is very popular among young people, which has been at the top of the _____(排名) list for three weeks.
6.She will try to arrange a (方便的,便利的)time and place for an interview.
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. The boss found that your work was not _________(satisfy), and you will have to do it again.
2. We will put off closing our shop until 11 at night for your _________ .(convenient)
3. The police have asked many passers-by about the accident, and the person who caused it will be _________(identify) soon.
4. The world will be different, and we must be prepared to _________ (adapt) to the change.
5. We _________ (original) planned to stay for just a few days. However, a month later, we remained there.
Ⅲ、阅读理解
Organic food is very safe and healthy, not just for our body but also the environment. It is free from harmful chemicals that may affect us. It also strengthens our immune system(免疫系统). There are a lot of reasons why organic food is much more expensive than conventional food. Growing organic food takes a lot of effort and money and shops selling organic food are using the popularity of organic food to sell it at a much higher price.
The number of organic crops is smaller than that of conventional crops. The production costs are very high in organic farming. Many farmers don't use herbicides or pesticides so they have to get rid of the weeds and pests in the fields all by hand, which adds to the cost of organic food.
Also, conventional agriculture is heavily supported by the government in terms of taxes, while organic farming gets no help from the government at all. What's more, the farmers can't use sewage sludge (下水道污泥) and chemical fertilizers, which are cheap to buy.
Another reason is that the demand is much higher than the supply. While there are many people who are trying organic food, there are only a limited number of farmers who produce it. The output of organic food is low while the transport and packaging costs are the same, which lead to its higher price.
Organic farming requires a lot of things that are not needed in conventional farming. But if the demand becomes high enough, the government might one day help organic farming to lessen the costs.
1.Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the underlined word "conventional" in Paragraph 1
A.Simple. B.Real. C.Usual. D.Similar.
2.All the following are the reasons why organic food is more expensive EXCEPT that ________.
A.its production is limited
B.its transport and packaging costs are higher
C.growing it takes more time and effort
D.there is no financial help from the government
3.What is mainly discussed in this text
A.How to grow organic food. B.The benefits of organic food.
C.Why organic food costs more. D.Organic food and the environment.
4.What is the attitude of the author towards organic farming
A.Negative. B.Doubtful. C.Positive. D.Not mentioned.
Part B
一、七选五
Everybody hates the idea of cutting back spending because it usually means living without things you like. But not always. ①_____. They could reduce your costs by thousands of dollars a year.
②_____
An increasing number of grocery chains are selling their own lines of food. Actually, these brands cost less than the famous brands, but taste the same. Switch and you could save 25 percent on your grocery bills.
Make a list
Whether you're buying groceries or gifts, spur-of-the-moment decisions are your enemy. ③_____. If you want to buy something on impulse, force yourself to go home and think about it.
Carry snacks
④_____. The same holds true for anything you eat out. So if you know you're going to be out for several hours and likely to get hungry, throw an apple in your car or carry a six-pack of soda or water in your bag.
Use it up
Before you run to the store, make sure you check your fridge. There's a good chance that you've got lots of unused or partially used items that will go to waste while you waste your cash buying more. ⑤_____.
A. Make a savings plan
B. Switch to store brands
C. There are many painless ways to save
D. Choose reliable brands of known companies
E. Write a to-do list before you go shopping and stick to it
F. Whether it's food or beauty care, use it up before you replace it
G. Buy a soda at a restaurant and you're likely to pay twice as much
二、语法填空
Eating at restaurants hasn't always been known as the best choice for people ①____________ are trying to keep a healthy diet. It is ②____________ (extreme) hard for people to avoid food that isn't so good for them when dining out. However, you don't have to give ③____________ your love of restaurants. There are ways that you can eat healthier food when dining out while you can still enjoy the experience.
One method is to take time ④____________ (read) the nutrition information. Some restaurants post it on their menus or their website. If you know you're going to visit ⑤____________ certain restaurant, you should check the website first. If no nutrition information ⑥____________ (list), you should check the menu at the restaurant before you order.
Another way is to think about not eating cream or butter sauces. Instead, consider ⑦____________ (choose) a sauce that could add a rich flavor to your food without extra calories (卡路里).
All restaurants have water available. Whether it is free ⑧____________ you have to buy it, you should choose to drink water over other drinks like beer or soda, which contains a lot of calories.
Eating out doesn't have to be an unhealthy ⑨____________ (decide) as long as you make wise choices. You could still enjoy all of the benefits of dining out and be ⑩____________ (please) with your choices later on.
There is no love sincerer than the love of food.再没有比对食物之爱更真诚的爱了。