人教版（2019）必修第一册UNIT 1 Teenage life Period One课时作业
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）必修第一册UNIT 1 Teenage life Period One课时作业 |  | |
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| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-09-25 22:01:21 | ||
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UNIT 1 Period One课时作业高中英语人教版必修第一册
Ⅰ．单词拼写
1．In this agreement we have given ________(精确的) expressions for the rights and duties of both sides.
2．Could you tell me about the ________(真实的) situation when the accident took place
3．In the ________(原始的) society, humans couldn’t find enough to eat and places to live in.
4．The Internet is one of the most important ________(突破) in the scientific world.
5．His grandfather used to be a very ________(有影响力的) person in this town.
6．As young students we are supposed to have ________(崇高的) dreams in our life.
7．Officials of all ________(等级) shared the same food and housing in the drills.
8．There are lots of touching ________(神话故事) in Chinese literature.
9．They spend a lot of money ________(购买) advanced equipment for teaching.
10．In this poem, the author ________(表达) his deep love for his mother and father.
【答案】1．precise 2．realistic 3．primitive 4．breakthroughs 5．influential 6．noble 7．ranks 8．mythologies 9．purchasing 10．conveys
Ⅱ．单句语法填空
1．It is impossible for this little boy ________(complete) so much homework every day.
2．________ many people think this is a wonderful plan, I still think it needs promoting.
3．Last week, Lily’s performance ________(set) apart from other performances by her outstanding singing and dancing.
4．The boy finally got back his schoolbag ________ he had left behind on the bus.
5．Our intention in this event is ________(promote) public awareness of environment protection.
6．Right now, the police is searching this village for a robber ________(call) Flying Tiger.
7．In his youth, Mr Li attempted ________(support) his family by working extra hours at night.
8．You ought to concentrate yourself ________ what the teacher is teaching in class.
9．When he was young, Mr Smith ________(seek) to set up a company of his own.
10．While ________(do) his homework, the little boy fell asleep on the desk.
【答案】1．to complete 2．While 3．was set 4．which/that 5．to promote 6．called 7．to support 8．on 9．sought 10．Doing
Ⅲ．语法填空
Water doesn’t currently exist on Mars’ surface, but it used to. About 4 billion years ago, something happened to Mars’ atmosphere, and most of the liquid water 1．________ (disappear) due to harmful radiation. But some of 2．________ may still be underground. Could those ancient water holes contain life
China’s Tianwen-1 mission will search 3．________ the existing water by radar fixed on the rover (月球车). The European Space Agency’s spacecraft found evidence for subsurface water, 4．________ (use) radar from space, but this will be the first time a rover has searched from the ground.
Tianwen-1 will also give China 5．__________ (value) Mars experience and lay foundation for a sample return mission planned for 6．________ end of the 2020s. Getting Martian samples back to Earth is a top priority for the scientific community. Despite the impressive advances 7．________ (make) in placing science instruments on spacecraft, only the technology on Earth, 8．________ can test samples accurately, is to verify the presence or absence of life in a sample.
As of 2020, only NASA(美国国家航空航天局) has landed and operated spacecraft on Mars 9．________ (successful). More countries exploring Mars means more 10．________ (opportunity) for global cooperation. Space exploration brings out the best in us all. When more nations work together, everyone wins.
【语篇解读】本文是记叙文，主要描述了不同国家探索火星的方法。
1．disappeared 考查时态。句意：由于有害的辐射，大部分液态水消失了。根据前文的时间 “About 4 billion years ago”可知，此处是描述过去发生的事情，需要用一般过去时。故填disappeared。
2．it 考查代词。句意：但是有些液态水仍然在地下。根据句意，此处指代前文的“liquid water”，water是不可数名词，需要用单数it来指代。故填it。
3．for 考查介词。句意：中国的“天问一号”任务将通过固定在月球车上的雷达来寻找现有的水。search for表示“寻找”，是固定搭配。故填for。
4．using 考查现在分词。句意：欧洲航天局的航天器利用来自太空的雷达发现了地表水存在的证据。此处前后句没有连接词，且后半句没有主语，所以use是非谓语动词，use和逻辑主语 “The European Space Agency’s spacecraft”之间是主动关系，需要用现在分词表示主动。故填using。
5．valuable 考查形容词。句意：天问一号还将为中国提供宝贵的火星经验，并为计划于本世纪20年代末进行的样本返回任务奠定基础。此处需要用形容词做定语，修饰名词experience。故填valuable。
6．the 考查冠词。句意同上题。the end of…表示“在……末”，是固定搭配。故填the。
7．made 考查过去分词。句意：尽管在航天器上放置科学仪器方面取得了令人印象深刻的进步，但只有地球上能够准确测试样本的技术，才能验证样本中是否存在生命。此make与逻辑后主语语advances是被动关系，故此处用过去分词做后置定语，修饰名词advances。故填made。
8．which 考查定语从句。句意同上题。本句是定语从句，从句修饰名词 technology, technology是物，在从句中做主语，且本句是非限制性定语从句，关系词不能用that。故填which。
9．successfully 考查副词。句意：截至2020年，只有美国国家航空航天局(NASA)在火星上成功着陆并操作了航天器。此处需要副词来修饰动词land和operate。故填successfully。
10．opportunities 考查名词复数。句意：更多的国家探索火星意味着更多的全球合作机会。根据前文的 “More countries”可知，此处机会应该用复数，和前文对应。故填opportunities。
Ⅰ．单词拼写
1．In this agreement we have given ________(精确的) expressions for the rights and duties of both sides.
2．Could you tell me about the ________(真实的) situation when the accident took place
3．In the ________(原始的) society, humans couldn’t find enough to eat and places to live in.
4．The Internet is one of the most important ________(突破) in the scientific world.
5．His grandfather used to be a very ________(有影响力的) person in this town.
6．As young students we are supposed to have ________(崇高的) dreams in our life.
7．Officials of all ________(等级) shared the same food and housing in the drills.
8．There are lots of touching ________(神话故事) in Chinese literature.
9．They spend a lot of money ________(购买) advanced equipment for teaching.
10．In this poem, the author ________(表达) his deep love for his mother and father.
【答案】1．precise 2．realistic 3．primitive 4．breakthroughs 5．influential 6．noble 7．ranks 8．mythologies 9．purchasing 10．conveys
Ⅱ．单句语法填空
1．It is impossible for this little boy ________(complete) so much homework every day.
2．________ many people think this is a wonderful plan, I still think it needs promoting.
3．Last week, Lily’s performance ________(set) apart from other performances by her outstanding singing and dancing.
4．The boy finally got back his schoolbag ________ he had left behind on the bus.
5．Our intention in this event is ________(promote) public awareness of environment protection.
6．Right now, the police is searching this village for a robber ________(call) Flying Tiger.
7．In his youth, Mr Li attempted ________(support) his family by working extra hours at night.
8．You ought to concentrate yourself ________ what the teacher is teaching in class.
9．When he was young, Mr Smith ________(seek) to set up a company of his own.
10．While ________(do) his homework, the little boy fell asleep on the desk.
【答案】1．to complete 2．While 3．was set 4．which/that 5．to promote 6．called 7．to support 8．on 9．sought 10．Doing
Ⅲ．语法填空
Water doesn’t currently exist on Mars’ surface, but it used to. About 4 billion years ago, something happened to Mars’ atmosphere, and most of the liquid water 1．________ (disappear) due to harmful radiation. But some of 2．________ may still be underground. Could those ancient water holes contain life
China’s Tianwen-1 mission will search 3．________ the existing water by radar fixed on the rover (月球车). The European Space Agency’s spacecraft found evidence for subsurface water, 4．________ (use) radar from space, but this will be the first time a rover has searched from the ground.
Tianwen-1 will also give China 5．__________ (value) Mars experience and lay foundation for a sample return mission planned for 6．________ end of the 2020s. Getting Martian samples back to Earth is a top priority for the scientific community. Despite the impressive advances 7．________ (make) in placing science instruments on spacecraft, only the technology on Earth, 8．________ can test samples accurately, is to verify the presence or absence of life in a sample.
As of 2020, only NASA(美国国家航空航天局) has landed and operated spacecraft on Mars 9．________ (successful). More countries exploring Mars means more 10．________ (opportunity) for global cooperation. Space exploration brings out the best in us all. When more nations work together, everyone wins.
【语篇解读】本文是记叙文，主要描述了不同国家探索火星的方法。
1．disappeared 考查时态。句意：由于有害的辐射，大部分液态水消失了。根据前文的时间 “About 4 billion years ago”可知，此处是描述过去发生的事情，需要用一般过去时。故填disappeared。
2．it 考查代词。句意：但是有些液态水仍然在地下。根据句意，此处指代前文的“liquid water”，water是不可数名词，需要用单数it来指代。故填it。
3．for 考查介词。句意：中国的“天问一号”任务将通过固定在月球车上的雷达来寻找现有的水。search for表示“寻找”，是固定搭配。故填for。
4．using 考查现在分词。句意：欧洲航天局的航天器利用来自太空的雷达发现了地表水存在的证据。此处前后句没有连接词，且后半句没有主语，所以use是非谓语动词，use和逻辑主语 “The European Space Agency’s spacecraft”之间是主动关系，需要用现在分词表示主动。故填using。
5．valuable 考查形容词。句意：天问一号还将为中国提供宝贵的火星经验，并为计划于本世纪20年代末进行的样本返回任务奠定基础。此处需要用形容词做定语，修饰名词experience。故填valuable。
6．the 考查冠词。句意同上题。the end of…表示“在……末”，是固定搭配。故填the。
7．made 考查过去分词。句意：尽管在航天器上放置科学仪器方面取得了令人印象深刻的进步，但只有地球上能够准确测试样本的技术，才能验证样本中是否存在生命。此make与逻辑后主语语advances是被动关系，故此处用过去分词做后置定语，修饰名词advances。故填made。
8．which 考查定语从句。句意同上题。本句是定语从句，从句修饰名词 technology, technology是物，在从句中做主语，且本句是非限制性定语从句，关系词不能用that。故填which。
9．successfully 考查副词。句意：截至2020年，只有美国国家航空航天局(NASA)在火星上成功着陆并操作了航天器。此处需要副词来修饰动词land和operate。故填successfully。
10．opportunities 考查名词复数。句意：更多的国家探索火星意味着更多的全球合作机会。根据前文的 “More countries”可知，此处机会应该用复数，和前文对应。故填opportunities。