Module 1 Unit 1 Period 1 Getting ready &Reading 课堂提升训练 (含答案)

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名称 Module 1 Unit 1 Period 1 Getting ready &Reading 课堂提升训练 (含答案)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2022-09-26 08:55:23

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2022-2023学年度沪教牛津版初中英语八年级上册
课堂提升训练·
Module 1 Amazing things
Unit 1 Encyclopaedias
Period 1 Getting ready &Reading
基础过关全练
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出单词
1.(2021江苏无锡中考)Nancy started painting at the age of 5 and she was a     (天生的) artist.
2.(2021山东烟台中考)We are feeling very sad to lose the great     (科学家), Yuan Longping.
3.(2021江苏常州中考)When the office had a power cut    (突然), everyone screamed.
4.(2022独家原创)I read the text several times yesterday. H   , I haven’t recited it yet.
5.(2022独家原创)It is well-known that Vienna is famous for having many great m   .
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.[2021黑龙江龙东地区(农垦·森工)中考]Many people come to the English corner,     (include) some English speakers from the UK and the US.
7.(2021江苏常州中考)How many of you ever dreamed of becoming an    (invent)
8.(2022广东深圳罗湖中学期中)Leonardo da Vinci was an    (Italy)painter,inventor and musician.
9.(2022广东深圳罗湖区期末)The little boy dreams to be a    (science)in the future, so he works hard to make it come true.
10.(2022广东深圳第二实验学校期中)The boy showed great     (art) ability from an early age.
Ⅲ.单项选择
11.(2021青海中考改编)—Jenny was   talent for being a singer.
—You’re right. She sang well when she was a little girl.
A.born with B.thirsty for C.satisfied with
12.(2021江苏常州中考)    is better worth my respect than Yuan Longping. He is the pride of China.
A.Somebody   B.Anybody C.Nobody   D.Everybody
13.(2022辽宁沈阳和平区期末) I don’t know this word. So I’m going to     in a dictionary.
A.look up it   B.look it up C.look up them   D.look them up
14.(2022辽宁沈阳南昌中学月考)He has the   look after himself well.
A.ability   B.able C.ability to   D.able to
15.(2022广东深圳北大附中深圳南山分校月考)—Why hasn’t Sara come to our party
—Perhaps something bad keeps her from coming on time.
A.Usually    B.Probably    C.Certainly
Ⅳ.根据汉语完成英语句子
16.(2022广东广州白云区期中)如果我们不保护环境,很多动物就会灭绝。
If we don’t protect the environment, many animals            .
17.(2021辽宁鞍山中考)他过去常常吸烟,但是现在他已经戒掉了。
He       smoke, but he has already given it up.
18.(2022广东广州广雅实验学校期中)乡村的夜晚真安静啊!
   quiet it is at night       !
19.(2021湖北宜昌中考)许多青少年钦佩像袁隆平那样的科学家, 希望成为像他们一样的人。(look)
Many teenagers       the scientists like Yuan Longping and hope to be like them.
20.(2021辽宁铁岭、葫芦岛中考)这个女孩天生有唱歌的能力。
The girl       the ability to sing.
Ⅴ.完形填空
(2021广西梧州中考)
The lion dance is part of traditional Chinese culture. People often perform it the night before the Chinese New Year. They 21  perform it for other happy occasions. People think the lion dance can  22  good luck and success.
  There are many different stories 23 how the lion dance began. One of them is like this: Hundreds of years ago, a monster called Nian came to a village in China. The villagers were 24 . A lion chased Nian away. A year later, Nian came back again, but this time the lion couldn’t  25 . So the villagers made a “lion” by themselves. Their “lion” danced, jumped and chased Nian away. For this  26 , people began to perform the lion dance before the Spring Festival to chase bad luck away.
There are 27  different kinds of lion dances. In the southern lion dance, the dancers
 28 hard to perform like a real lion. Their “lion” may shake its body. The dance can be funny. The  29  kind is the northern lion dance. It has more martial art skills like rolling, leaping and jumping. Both kinds are very interesting to watch, but it takes a lot of  30  to perform well.
21.A.still B.also C.almost D.just
22.A.bring B.leave C.find D.keep
23.A.in B.with C.about D.over
24.A.excited B.bored C.relaxed D.scared
25.A.help     B.agree C.visit D.refuse
26.A.story B.reason C.event D.mistake
27.A.two B.three C.four D.five
28.A.watch B.fight C.catch D.try
29.A.other B.same C.only D.simple
30.A.luck B.advice C.practice D.hope
答案全解全析
基础过关全练
Ⅰ.1.born 2.scientist 3.suddenly 4.However 5.musicians
Ⅱ.6.including 7.inventor 8.Italian 9.scientist 10.artistic
Ⅲ.11.A be born with与生俱来;be thirsty for渴望;be satisfied with对……满意。根据答语可知第一句句意为“珍妮生来就有当歌手的天赋”。故选A。
12.C 考查不定代词的用法。句意:没有人比袁隆平更值得我尊敬,他是中国的骄傲。比较级形式和下文句意提示用nobody。故选C。
13.B 句意:我不认识这个单词。所以我要去查词典。根据“this word”可知,用it指代。look up表示“查阅”,是“动词+副词”短语,代词要放在中间。故选B。
14.C 句意:他有能力照顾好自己。have the ability to do sth.是固定搭配。故选C。
15.B 句意:——Sara为什么没来参加我们的聚会 ——也许有什么不好的事情让她不能按时来。perhaps意为“也许,可能”。故选B。
Ⅳ.16.will die out 17.used to 18.How;in the countryside 19.look up to 20.is born with
Ⅴ. [语篇解读] 本文介绍了舞狮的起源及种类。
21.B 考查副词辨析。根据句意可知,舞狮表演也会出现在其他的喜庆场合。still 仍然; also 也; almost 几乎,差不多; just仅仅。故选B。
22.A 考查动词辨析。根据句意可知,人们认为舞狮能带来好运和成功。bring 带来; leave离开; find 发现; keep保持。故选A。
23.C 考查介词辨析。根据空后的“how the lion dance began”可推断该句指“有许多不同的关于舞狮起源的故事”。in在……里面; with 和;about 关于; over在……上面。故选C。
24.D 考查形容词辨析。由文章意思可知,村民们害怕“年”。excited 激动的; bored 无聊的; relaxed轻松的; scared害怕的。故选D。
25.A 考查动词辨析。由“A lion chased Nian away.”可知一头狮子把“年”撵走了。由“A year later, Nian came back again, but this time the lion couldn’t...”可知,一年后,“年”又来了。根据前后联系推知,这次狮子没有提供帮助。help帮助; agree同意; visit拜访; refuse拒绝。故选A。
26.B 考查名词辨析。句意:出于这个原因,人们开始在春节前舞狮,以驱赶霉运。story 故事; reason 原因; event 事件;mistake错误。故选B。
27.A 根据“the southern lion dance”和“the northern lion dance”及“Both kinds”可推断有两种舞狮。故选A。
28.D 考查动词辨析。根据“perform like a real lion”可推知此处表示“表演者尽力地表演”。watch观看; fight打仗; catch 抓住; try尽力。故选D。
29.A 考查形容词辨析。舞狮有两种,先说南方的,另一个则说北方的。other另外的;same 同样的;only仅有的;simple简单的。故选A。
30.C 考查名词辨析。根据上文可知,想表演好要进行很多练习。luck运气; advice建议; practice 练习; hope希望。故选C。