人教版（2019）必修第一册Unit2 Travelling around单元测试基础卷(含答案)

2022-2023学年人教版英语必修一Unit2 Travelling around单元测试（基础卷）含答案
一、阅读理解
A
One summer my friend and I decided to go to Italy for a holiday and we decided to travel there without going through a travel agency. You know，you would be submerged(淹没) in crowds of tourists and lose lots of opportunities to get familiar with the country more closely. We started to think over our trip and managed to come up with a free tour of Italy.
The trip was not very long but it was still very impressive(印象深刻的).We look forward to going there again! Of course，we spent lots of time arranging(安排) the trip，but it was well worth it! Of course I was afraid that something would go wrong and I was especially anxious about my visa，but everything went quite smoothly in the end.
The most difficult part was getting a visa without an invitation. In the Italian consulate(领事馆)，one must hand in some official papers proving that one has a hotel booked for oneself in order to get the visa. Then we had to solve the ticket problem. Airlines often sell cheap tickets and we bought ours far in advance. The next step was to book a hotel. We finally booked a hotel about 30km away from the heart of Rome and it was the perfect choice for our trip.
Every day we took a train that carried us to the heart of Rome. Our big house，which was surrounded by the forest，was a rare place for the fresh air and absolute silence，beautiful views，hospitable hosts，comfortable living conditions delighting us to no end. Besides this，we were very lucky that our mistress(女主人) was a Russian. She gave us a lot of advice that was of great use. She told us what transport to choose and where the best places to go.
Don’t be afraid to arrange your trip by yourself. It’s not difficult! The only thing I’ll say right now is that we really enjoyed traveling by ourselves. We walked with a map and a guide-book to wherever we wanted and we even met some of our fellow countrymen on the way just two or three times. So，if you’re also planning a “single” trip，don’t forget to take a Russian-Italian phrasebook as people in Italy prefer to speak in their native tongue.
1. What is the most difficult thing for the author to prepare for his trip to Italy
A. Buying cheap airline tickets to Italy before the traveling.
B. Getting a visa without an invitation from the Italian consulate.
C. Booking a comfortable hotel on his own in Rome.
D. Solving the ticket problem far in advance.
2. Which of the following questions has NOT been answered in the passage
A. Why did the author decide to go to Italy for a holiday for the first time
B. Why did the author decide not to follow a travel agency
C. How did the author prepare for his trip
D. What tools did the author use for his traveling
3. From the text we can know the author ______________.
A. enjoys traveling everywhere in the world
B. likes being accompanied by tour guides
C. advised us to arrange trips by ourselves
D. met with a lot of his countrymen in Italy
B
The tourism industry in Hubei, the province hit hardest by COVID-19 in China, is gradually recovering.
Scenic areas, museums and hotels have been actively marketing themselves through livestreams and short videos. They're also offering discounts（打折）for visitors with extra Hongbao.
Travelers must make reservations so that attractions（景点） can limit visitor numbers in real time.
They must also present their health QR codes and have his or her body temperature checked at the entrances. And they're required to wear masks and practice social distancing. Dining halls require customers to eat separately and use serving chopsticks.
Hubei's Shennongjia National Park reopened its scenic areas on March 25 with daily visitor numbers limited at 30 percent or less of its capacity.
"Shennongjia is known as a natural oxygen bar. This is typically its peak visitor season because of the blooming flowers and good weather. Visitor volumes are recovering," Ming Lei says.
"Visitors enjoy the unique fauna and flora. Many ride horses, practice archery and see cute spotted deer."
Many visitors drive themselves. Most are from Hubei, especially Wuhan, Yichang and Xiangyang cities. Some independent travelers arrive by motorcycle or bicycle, he says.
The park received over 184,000 visits between the reopening and May 12, a 50 percent decrease over the same period last year.
Before May 1, travelers could visit Shennongjia's six scenic areas for free. From May 1 until June 25, visitors can buy a ticket for all these zones at the reduced price of 169 yuan ($24).
Yichang's Tribe of the Three Gorges scenic area has suspended its indoor performances and closed a cave that contains narrow spaces.
Tourists can still enjoy open-air performances of ethnic Tujia wedding ceremonies and folk-culture shows.
"We're cooperating with online influencers to market the scenic spot…It's an efficient way to promote the stunning scenery and cultural items that tourists like to buy as souvenirs," says Qu Jiachun.
He hopes greater government support and media exposure（ 曝光）can speed up the tourism industry's recovery.
Wuhan's tourism recovery started later than other cities' in the province because of its situation during the epidemic.
1. How did Scenic areas, museums and hotels in Hubei market themselves
A. send out brochures B. have body temperature checked
C. use livestreams and short videos D. visitors’ feelings
2. When was Hubei's Shennongjia National Park open to the public again
A. on March 25 B. May 12 C. June 25 D. May 1
3.Which of the following is ture
A. Travelers could visit Shennongjia's all zones for free before May 1.
B. You could see indoor performance in Yichang's Tribe of the Three Gorges scenic area then.
C. Qu Jiachun means they should work online all day if they want more visitors to come.
D. Wuhan's tourism recovery started later than other cities' in the province.
II.七选五
Carpooling(拼车) can be a great way to go to work. 1 It can also be a great way to decrease boredom and lower stress on your ride to work. Here，we will look at some tips to help make your carpooling successful and stress-free.
2 You need to clearly outline what time everyone is expected to be ready and who will be doing the driving each day. You can alternate drivers every day，week，month，or whatever works for your schedule. Ensure that you are always punctual for picking people up when driving，and you are always ready when the car pool arrives to pick you up. 3
Another thing to consider is creating a list of rules and policies ahead of time. 4 Make people know that the carpooling is for going to and from work，not running errands，and ask that everyone should gas up their cars before departing. Blasting music may be one person’s morning pick-me-up(提神的事物) but another’s morning headache，so set rules for the use of the radio early and don’t break them.
Finally，be certain that everyone is respectful of the carpooling. This means always being on time，ensuring that peopled(挤满人的) vehicles are kept calm，not leaving trash to the car and ensuring everyone has good manners during the ride.
A quiet morning commute(通勤) can be a good way to start the day. 5
A. This will save you tons of money.
B. Be certain that everyone is punctual.
C. For example，don’t eat or smoke in your car.
D. This will make your carpooling the most efficient.
E. Riding together can save money on gas and parking.
F. Making your carpooling peaceful can make all the difference.
G. One thing to consider is that you have a good schedule established.
二、完形填空
Thomas Crum, living in a toy school, was a boy made from plasticine (橡皮泥). He ____1____ showed respect for others. Thomas always went round the classroom ___2_____ his drum, and the fact that he was annoying others didn’t ___3___ him in the least.
His classmates had had enough of this. Coco Wiseman, a very clever boy made of lego (乐高积木), __4___ some special earplugs (耳塞)to block out the annoying sounds. Upon seeing that, Thomas immediately got very ___5___ with Coco Wiseman. They had a fight, by chance, the inventor __6___ falling from the table to the floor into pieces.
Though it was a(n) ___7____, everyone was unhappy with Thomas. ___8____ wanted anything more to do with him. But a few days later, a cuckoo clock was put in the ___9___, just next to the shelf Thomas slept on. The cuckoo clock was ___10___ making noise “tick-tock” and every hour the cuckoo came out to do its “cuckoo cuckoo!”
Thomas couldn’t get any rest at all. ___11___, the others, with their special earplugs, were fine.
Thomas started to ___12____ just how much he had annoyed everyone with his drum, and how ____13____ it had been to fight with Coco Wiseman. ____14____ to become the best-behaved (表现最好的), most respectful boy, he spent days and nights ___15___ Coco Wiseman in secret.
Everyone got a big __16__ when Coco Wiseman finally came back to life, and they ____17____ Thomas for bringing their friend back. Thomas, __18___, asked them to pardon him for his lack of ___19___ for others. Soon Coco Wiseman also made a pair of earplugs for him, so Thomas could also get enough __20___ now and learn to show respect for others.
1. A. once B. often C. ever D. seldom
2. A. showing B. beating C. making D. selling
3. A. influence B. touch C. relax D. frighten
4. A. introduced B. bought C. borrowed D. invented
5. A. angry B. pleased C. strict D. satisfied
6. A. found out B. gave up C. ended up D. turned out
7. A. mistake B. accident C. excuse D. chance
8. A. Nobody B. Everybody C. Somebody D. Anybody
9. A. fight B. game C. classroom D. school
10. A. slowly B. actually C. gradually D. repeatedly
11. A. Anyway B. However C. Luckily D. Finally
12. A. notice B. expect C. remember D. realize
13. A. strange B. stupid C. interesting D. pleasant
14. A. Supposed B. Excited C. Determined D. Encouraged
15. A. repairing B. questioning C. dreaming D. watching
16. A. surprise B. help C. success D. choice
17. A. blamed B. caught C. thanked D. paid
18. A. in return B. in time C. in particular D. in fact
19. A. need B. hope C. change D. care
20. A. food B. sleep C. space D. time
三、语法填空
A few months ago I left my hometown for Canada to study. I felt nervous because I was going
to 　　1　　 new place with new people. What worried me at first 　　2　　(be) that I couldn’t speak English 　　3　　(fluent), and I also couldn’t understand 　　　4　_(they) customs. Everything was different 　　　5　 my own country. I had to deal with everything alone.
It was a sad moment 　　6 　 I had to say goodbye to my family and friends at the airport. Suddenly. I felt unwilling 　　7　　　(leave) my hometown because I grew up there and had wonderful 　　　　　　 _　　8　　(memory) of the familiar place.However, I know studying abroad was a 　　9　　__(decide) that I made myself. I had to accept the challenge.
By now I have got used to the new life here already, though I’m looking forward to _　10　_　　　　　　(spend) the coming vacation with my old friends back home.
四、写作
假如你是李华，你和你的家人去朋友Mary所在的城市伦敦旅游，回来后你想对她表达自己的感谢之情。请根据以下要点给Mary写一封信：
1.感谢Mary的热情款待；
2.伦敦的风景和美食令人印象深刻；
3.邀请Mary来中国旅游。
注意：1.词数 100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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答案
一、阅读理解
A
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者和他的朋友策划的意大利之行。
1. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“The most difficult part was getting a visa without an invitation.”可知，最难的事情是在没有邀请函的情况下向意大利大使馆申请签证，因此选B。A、C、D三项虽然文中都涉及了，但是都不符合题干。故选B。
2. A 【解析】细节理解题。文章第一段第二句讲述了他不愿意随旅行社出游的原因，B项被提到了；文章第二、三两段讲述作者是怎么准备他的旅行的，所以C项被提到了；最后一段的“We walked with a map and a guide-book to wherever we wanted...”提到了D项。纵观全文，作者并没有提到第一次他去意大利旅游的原因。故选A。
3. C 【解析】推理判断题。根据全文内容，尤其是第一段说不想淹没在旅游团的拥挤人群中，也不想错过更多亲近意大利的机会，以及最后一段的“Don’t be afraid to arrange your trip by yourself.”可推知选C。其余选项没有依据。
B
语篇解读：本文是一篇新闻报道，讲述武汉在新冠肺炎控制后，各个景点的恢复开放。
1. C 【解析】根据文章第二段“Scenic areas, museums and hotels have been actively marketing themselves through s and short videos.”可以知道景点、博物馆和旅馆是通过直播和视频进行宣传。故选C。
2. A 【解析】根据文章第四段“Hubei's Shennongjia National Park reopened its scenic areas on March 25”，可以知道神农架在3月25日向公众开放。故选A。
3. D 【解析】根据第十段“Before May 1, travelers could visit Shennongjia's six scenic areas for free.”可知在五一之前仅有六个景点免费。故 A错误。根据十一段“Yichang's Tribe of the Three Gorges scenic area has suspended its indoor performances and closed a cave that contains narrow spaces.”中“closed a cave ”可知户内活动被禁止。加之第十二段“Tourists can still enjoy open-air performances“游客可以观看户外活动，进步证明户内表演的暂停。suspend意思为“暂时关闭”。故 B错误。根据第十四段"We're cooperating with online influencers to market the scenic spot…" “为了景点进行宣传我们正在和网红进行合作。”由网红进行宣传…… 故 C错误。根据文章最后一段“Wuhan's tourism recovery started later than other cities' in the province”可知武汉旅游恢复业开放比湖北其他城市晚一些。故选D。
II.七选五
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。拼车是一种很好的上班方式。文章介绍了一些关于拼车的建议。
1. E 【解析】上文提到“拼车是一种很好的上班方式”，下文提到“它也可以是一种很好的用来减少无聊和你上班时的压力的方式”，故E项“拼车可以节省汽油钱和停车费”承接上下文。根据下文的also，可知空格处在讲“Riding together”的好处。
2. G 【解析】此空是段落首句。下文提到“你需要清楚地勾勒出每个人都应该在什么时间准备好，以及每天是谁在开车”，G项“需要考虑的一件事是你要有一个良好的时间表”引出下文。该项中的schedule与下文的what time相吻合。
3. D 【解析】此空是段落尾句。上文提到“确保你在开车时总是准时接人，当合伙用车的一伙人来接你的时候，你总是准备好”，D项“这将使你的拼车效率最高”承接上文。D项中的指示代词this指的是上文中的“you are always punctual”和“you are always ready”。故选D。
4. C 【解析】上文提到“另一件需要考虑的事情是提前制定一个规则和原则的列表”，C项“例如，不要在你的车里吃东西或抽烟”承接上文。该项中的“don’t eat or smoke”和上文中的“a list of rules and policies”对应。
5. F 【解析】上文提到“早晨安静的通勤是开始一天的好方法”，F项“让你的拼车变得和平可以让一切变得不同”承接上文。
二、完形填空
1-5 DBADA 6-10 CBACD 11-15 BDBCA 16-20 ACADB
三、语法填空
1.a 2.was 3.fluently 4.their 5.from
6.when 7.to leave 8.memories 9.decision 10.spending
四、写作
Dear Mary,
How are you doing I’m writing to thank you for your help and good treat while we were traveling in London.
You were so kind and friendly to treat us with good meals, and show us around the city. It is really nice to visit London, whose beautiful scenery and delicious food gave me a good impression. I had a great time there and learned a lot about London.
Are you free these days I would like to invite you to visit China. I'll show you around the interesting places, such as Beijing and Xi'an. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua