(共47张PPT)
Unit 7 Will people have robots
第三课时 Section B(1a~Self Check)
目录
01
02
名师点拨
课前预习
04
课堂小测
05
课后作业
03
语篇理解
课前预习
1. 公寓套房 n. ___________________
2. 太空;空间n. ___________________
3. 人的adj.人n. ___________________
4. 有危险的;不安全的adj. ___________________
5. 已经;早已adv. ___________________
6. 工厂n. ___________________
核心单词
apartment
space
human
dangerous
already
factory
7. 日本 ______________
8. 相信;认为有可能v. ______________
9. 不同意;持不同意见;有分歧 v. ______________
10. 甚至;连;愈加adv. ______________
11. 同意;赞成;应允v. ______________
12. 形状;外形n. ______________
13. 倒塌;跌倒;掉落v. & n. 秋天n. ______________
Japan
believe
disagree
even
agree
shape
fall
14. 在……里面 adv. & prep. ______________
15. 可能存在或发生的;可能的adj. ______________
16. 不可能存在或发生的;不可能的adj. ______________
17. 一方(的意见、态度、立场)n. ______________
18. 很可能;大概adv. ______________
19. 在……期间 prep. ______________
20. 假期;假日n. ______________
21. 单词;词n. ______________
inside
possible
impossible
side
probably
during
holiday
word
22. 太空站;宇宙空间站 ___________________
23. 在……对面 ___________________
24. 乘坐火箭 __________________________
25. 帮助做…… __________________________
26. 多次;反复地 _______________________________
27. 感到厌烦 __________________________
常考短语
space station
across (…) from …
fly rockets
help with
over and over again
get bored
28. 许多;大量 _____________________________
29. 突然倒下;跌倒;倒塌 ______________
30. 寻找;寻求 ______________
31. 在某个时刻 ____________________
32. 对……不合适 ________________________
33. 在工作日期间 ________________________
34. 度假 _______________________
35. 有一天 __________________________
hundreds of
fall down
look for
at some point
be no good for
during the week
take a holiday
one day
36. 将来机器人会像人类一样思考吗?
Will robots ____________________________ in the future?
37. 它们帮忙做家务活,并且在肮脏或危险的地方工作。
They __________________________________ and do jobs like working __________________________________.
典型句子
think like humans
help with the housework
in dirty or dangerous places
38. 现在已经有机器人在工厂里干活了。
Today there are already robots ________________________.
39. 如果建筑物倒塌了并且里面有人,这些蛇形机器人能够帮助寻找压在建筑物下的人。
If buildings __________________________________, these snake robots can help _____________________________ under the buildings.
working in factories
fall down with people inside
look for people
40. 在周末,我会看起来不那么干练,但我会穿得更舒适。
On the weekend, I'll ____________________________ but I'll be ____________________________.
look less smart
more comfortable
名师点拨
There be+sb. / sth. +doing sth. 意为“有某人 / 某物正在做某事”,注意“doing sth.”是后置定语,与其修饰的词是逻辑上的主谓关系。如:
There are some people picking apples on the farm. 有一些人正在农场里摘苹果。
There is a dog lying on the floor. 有一只狗正躺在地板上。
5
句型“There be+sb. / sth. +doing sth.”的用法
( )1. There are some boys_______ a basketball match over there.
A. to watch B. watch
C. watching D. watched
专 练
C
( )2. —Listen! There is someone _______ in the room. Do you know who it is
—My sister.
A. sings B. sing
C. sang D. singing
D
agree用作动词,意为“同意;赞成;应允”,其反义词为disagree,意为“不同意;持不同意见;有分歧”。如:
I asked him to help me and he agreed. 我请求他帮我,他答应了。
6
agree的用法
搭配 含义 举例
agree / disagree with sb. (不)同意某人的意见或看法;和……意见(不)一致 Do you agree with me 您同意我的看法吗
agree / disagree to do sth. (不)同意或(不)接受做某事 We agreed to leave early. 我们同意早点离开。
agree on / about sth. 同意或赞成某事(通常指协商后达成一致意见) We agreed on the price. 我们就价格达成了一致意见。
( )1. I _______ him. We will work together to finish the task.
A. agree with B. agree to
C. agree on D. agree about
专 练
A
( )2. Gina and Bill often _______ each other. But they are good friends.
A. agree with B. talk with
C. help with D. disagree with
D
7
hundreds of与hundred的区别
比较项 含义及用法 举例
hundreds of 意为“许多;大量”,是一个概数 There are hundreds of fish in the pool. 池塘里有许多鱼。
hundred 意为“一百”,是一个确数,表示复数时不加-s There are five hundred students in our school. 我们学校有500名学生。
记忆口诀:模糊数字两有(有-s有of),具体数字两无(无-s无of),thousand(千), million(百万)也类似
( )1. —Do you still remember the snow storm last winter
—Sure. _______ people couldn't go home during that time.
A. Five hundreds B. Hundreds
C. Hundreds of D. Five hundreds of
专 练
C
( )2. About _______ old people dance in the new square every evening.
A. hundreds of B. two hundred of
C. two hundred D. two hundreds
C
fall down 突然倒下;跌倒;倒塌
fall off 从……跌落
fall behind 落在……后面
fall into 落入 fall asleep 入睡
fall ill 生病
fall in love with 爱上
8
与fall相关的短语
( )1. Be careful, or you may _______ the horse. It's not friendly to strangers.
A. fall off B. fall behind
C. fall asleep D. fall down
专 练
A
( )2. During the winter, hundreds of students _______ because of the flu.
A. fall asleep B. fall ill
C. fall in love with D. fall down
B
( )3. The building is going to _______, but we can't do anything.
A. fall into B. fall down
C. fall behind D. fall asleep
B
( )4. Now she _______ her classmates in study and she has to study harder.
A. falls behind B. falls down
C. falls into D. falls ill
A
( )5. Ben couldn't sleep at first. He finally _______ when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a. m.
A. fell into B. fell down
C. fell behind D. fell asleep
D
一、阅读教材P53-2b的课文,选出下列各题的最佳选项
( )1. According to the passage, today robots can _______.
A. help to build cars B. sing and dance
C. know where they are D. talk like humans
语篇理解
A
( )2. James White thinks that _______.
A. robots will never be able to fall asleep
B. robots will be able to talk like humans
C. robots will not be able to think like a human
D. there will be more robots in the future
C
( )3. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Today there are already robots working in schools.
B. Robots will get bored when they do simple jobs over and over again.
C. Some scientists think that robots will be able to talk like humans in 100 years.
D. Some scientists believe that there will be robots with many different shapes in the future.
D
二、再仔细阅读课文,回答下列问题
1. What are robots usually like in movies
______________________________________________________________________________________________
2. Who thinks that robots will never be able to wake up and know where they are
______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________
Robots / They are usually like human servants in movies. / Human servants.
Scientist James White thinks that robots will never be able to wake up and know where they are. / Scientist James White.
3. How long will it take to make robots talk like humans according to many scientists
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
It will take twenty-five / 25 to fifty / 50 years to make robots talk like humans according to many scientists. / Twenty-five / 25 to fifty / 50 years.
三、阅读教材P53-2b的课文,完成短文填空
Do You Think You Will Have Your Own Robot Sometimes robots can be seen when we watch movies about the future. They are usually _______1_______ human servants and help to do the housework and jobs like working in dirty _______2_______ dangerous places.Today there are already robots working in factories. Some can help to build cars, and they will never get _______3_______ of doing simple and boring jobs over and over again. So _______4_______ people will do such jobs in the future.
Scientists are now _______5_______ to make robots look like humans and do the same things as we do. Some robots in Japan can walk and dance. They are fun to watch. However, some scientists believe that _______6_______ we can make robots move like people, it will be difficult to make them really think like _______7_______ human. For example, scientist James White thinks that robots will never be able to wake up and know where they are. But many scientists who disagree with Mr. White think that robots will even be able to talk like humans in 25 to 50 years.
Some scientists believe that there will be more robots in many different _______8_______ in hundreds of years. Some will look like humans, and _______9_______ might look like animals. In India, for example, scientists made robots that look like snakes. These snake robots will help look for people under the buildings if buildings _______10_______ down with people inside. This was not possible 20 years ago, but computers and rockets also seemed impossible 100 years ago. We never know what will happen in the future!
1. ______________ 2. ______________
3. ______________ 4. ______________
5. ______________ 6. _______________________
7. ______________ 8. ______________
9. ______________ 10. ______________
like
or
bored
fewer
trying
although / though
a
shapes
others
fall
课堂小测
probably
partment
一、根据句意及中文或首字母提示,用单词的适当形式填空
1. She's ______________(大概) the smartest student in the class.
2. She lives in a small ______________. And it is close to her workplace.
3. ______________ beings should live in harmony(和谐) with nature.
a
H
uman
4. I don't ______________(相信) a word of his story.
5. These ______________(工厂) make all kinds of televisions.
believe
factories
二、根据要求完成句子,每空一词
6. —Will people travel to the moon in the future (作否定回答)
—______________, ______________ ______________.
7. They will go to the park next Saturday. (就画线部分提问)
______________ ______________ they go next Saturday
No
they
won't
Where
will
8. Everyone should play a role in saving the earth. (改为同义句)
Everyone should ______________ ______________ ______________ in saving the earth.
9. Tom's father will get back home in one week. (就画线部分提问)
______________ ______________ will Tom's father get back home
play
a
part
How
soon
10. Mary is looking for her umbrella. (用tomorrow改写句子)
Mary ______________ ______________ ______________ her umbrella tomorrow.
will
look
for
三、单项填空
( )11. The clouds are in different _______. Some are like sheep and some are like horses.
A. shapes B. sizes
C. heights D. colors
A
( )12. The TV program was very_______and we all got_______.
A. bored; bored B. boring; boring
C. bored; boring D. boring; bored
D
( )13. Some old houses in my hometown _______ last summer.
A. fell off B. fell down
C. fell behind D. fell in love with
B
( )14. —I don't think it is _______ to finish the difficult work in such a short time.
—Don't worry. I will help you.
A. impossible B. creative
C. serious D. possible
D
( )15. The young man thinks it may take scientists _______ years to make robots that can think like humans.
A. two hundred of
B. two hundreds
C. two hundreds of
D. hundreds of
D
课后作业
此部分习题详见独立装订的《课后作业》。请同学们完成《课后作业》Unit 7第三课时的练习题。
THANKS!