人教版(2019)必修第一册(Unit 3 Sports and fitness单元提升小测(含答案)

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名称 人教版(2019)必修第一册(Unit 3 Sports and fitness单元提升小测(含答案)
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版本资源 人教版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2022-09-26 16:12:30

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 UNIT 3 SPORTS AND FITNESS
单元提升小测
I.教材与语法填空
  阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In the field of sports, there are some famous living  1 (legend), such as Lang Ping and Michael Jordan.
As a player, Lang Ping brought not only honour but also glory to her country. As  2  coach, she led the China women's volleyball team to medals at world championships as well as the Olympic Games. As a person, she  3 (love) by fans at home and abroad. Before the 2015 World Cup, she faced a great challenge. That was  4  one of the best players had  5 (injure) and the team captain had to leave because of heart problems. However, Lang Ping didn't lose heart and she led her volleyball team  6 (win) the championship.
Known as “Air Jordan”, Jordan changed basketball with his graceful moves and jumps. Jordan's skills were  7 (impress), but the mental strength he showed made him unique. The secret  8  his success is learning from his  9 (fail). In life, Jordan has learnt to share his success with others. The Boys and Girls Club which he started in Chicago  10 (help) young people since 1996.
1.    2.    3.    4.    5.   
6.    7.    8.    9.    10.   
Ⅱ.七选五
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Fly a Kite
Learning how to fly a kite is simple, and flying kites can be a fun form of exercise.
Of course, the first thing you need is a kite and a ball of string(线).  1  Then wait for a windy day.
When the perfect day arrives, find an open space, such as a field.  2 
Before flying your kite, find out which way the wind is blowing. 3  To begin flying your kite, stand with your back to the wind and hold the kite up so the wind can catch it. If the day is not very windy, you may need to get your kite started by running.
 4  At the same time, walk backwards a few steps to keep the string tight(拉紧的). Now that your kite is up in the air, you can decide how long to fly it and how high you want it to go.
 5  Slowly wind(缠绕) the string. Try not to pull your kite too fast or it may crash(坠落).
Flying a kite is a great way to spend a windy afternoon. If you follow these steps carefully, you will have something more fun to do than sitting inside and watching TV. So on the next windy day, get up off the sofa, and go to fly a kite!
A.You can do this by throwing grass into the air.
B.Finally, you will need to bring your kite down.
C.You can buy your kite and string at a toy shop.
D.Follow the instructions to put your kite together.
E.Nothing beats seeing a kite sail high into the clouds.
F.Don't fly your kite near trees because it can get caught.
G.Once the wind catches your kite, let out more string so it can fly higher.
1.    2.    3.    4.    5.   
Ⅳ.语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It was the day before Mother's Day. When I was busy  1 (do) my housework, I noticed the little Mother's Day gift that Todd  2 (give) me many years before. It was hard to believe it had been 25 years since Todd, my oldest son, died  3  a car accident. I was  4 (extreme) sad and it was difficult for me  5 (escape) the pain.
I was lost in  6 (I) memories, “It would be nice to receive something again from Todd on Mother's Day, God.”  7  I knew it was impossible to desire something like that. I stopped thinking about it and continued to do my housework. I was working in the garden when the  8 (think) came to me again.
Later that night, my husband Bill came back from work. He walked in with  9  rose. He handed it to me and said it was from Todd! I  10 (shock)! In the past 25 years, no one had ever given me something and said it was from Todd. I knew God had heard and answered the desire in my heart.
1.    2.    3.    4.    5.   
6.    7.    8.    9.    10.   
答案 
1.legends 2.a 3.is loved 4.because 5.been injured 6.to win 7.impressive 8.to 9.failures 10.has been helping
答案 
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。文章简单介绍了放风筝的几个步骤。
1.C 本空承接前一句“Of course, the first thing you need is a kite and a ball of string(线).”,说明了获得风筝和线的一种途径。
2.F F项说明选择放风筝的场所时的注意事项,与本空前一句内容相关。
3.A A项中的do this指本空前一句中的“find out which way the wind is blowing”,说明判断风向的一种方法。
4.G G项承上启下,其中前半句承接上段使风筝起飞的内容,后半句引起下文,即如何使风筝飞得更高。
5.B B项中的“bring your kite down”与下文“wind(缠绕) the string”以及“pull your kite”意义一致。
答案 
1.doing be busy doing sth.忙着做某事。
2.had given 从句的动作发生在主句动作noticed之前,故用过去完成时。
3.of/from/in 此处可理解为“死于一场车祸”,die of/from...死于……。也可理解为“在一场车祸中死亡”,in a car accident在一场车祸中。故填of或from或in。
4.extremely 副词修饰形容词sad。
5.to escape it is/was difficult for sb. to do sth.某人做某事有困难。
6.my 名词前应用形容词性物主代词。
7.But 作者希望再次收到大儿子送给她的母亲节礼物,但是大儿子已经去世了,她知道自己的愿望不可能实现。空格处表示转折,且后面没有逗号,故填But。
8.thought 此处用名词作主语,thought表示“想法”。
9.a 此处表示一枝玫瑰花,rose以辅音音素开头,故填不定冠词a。
10.was shocked 主语是I, 表示“我被震惊了”,故填was shocked。